Interior decoration of a country house, design

Properly planned renovations inside a country house are the key to a comfortable stay in it. Carefully selected materials and high-quality work will increase the service life of the decorative coating. The entire interior decoration of a country house or cottage can be done independently. To do this, you need to know how and what to prepare, what types of finishing coating exist and which option to choose for a particular room.

Finishing with boards - “lining” of the attic space given over to the living room Source stroyday.ru

The article presents the main points of design, what you need to focus on when planning renovations inside a country house. It tells about what type of decoration is suitable for the living room, bedroom, kitchen. From the material you will learn how best to decorate a bathroom or attic. Repair of the ceiling, floor and walls is considered separately. Depending on whether the dacha is used seasonally, regularly (on weekends) or they live in it permanently, you need to select suitable types of finishing.

The walls are beautifully finished with natural stone and varnished wood Source technadzor77.ru

Design and preparation details - what to pay attention to

For those who have decided to do finishing work for the first time, the question arises: “Where to start?” They always start with creating a project. For many this will sound too loud, because they have never drawn up any projects. But design can be easy when you know its main components in advance. First, the project needs to reflect the main thing. Then details are added to the points. All of the steps listed below should be reflected on a separate sheet of paper, which are best placed together in a common folder.

An example of a project for arranging the interior of a dacha with zoning Source finndom.com.ua

When thinking about a dacha interior decoration project, pay attention to the following factors:

Seasonal or year-round living. The choice of finishing type, the need for additional insulation and the selection of building materials depend on how often the house is used. For dachas with intermittent use, finishing materials used for exterior decoration are suitable. If the dacha is a full-fledged residential building, then materials for interior work are chosen.
Regularity of repairs. For those who like a constant environment, it is better to choose materials with a long service life. They are more expensive, but they will last for decades. For those who like to change their interior frequently, you can purchase materials with a short service life. These are paints or decorative plasters at a budget price.
Readiness of engineering communications. When electricity has not yet been installed, water supply, sewerage or heating pipes have not yet been laid, then you should temporarily forget about finishing. First, all engineering work is completed.
Finishing base. The wiring, ventilation and other main systems must be hidden under a plasterboard box or in other devices provided for this (for example, grooves for electrical wiring, which are sealed with gypsum or cement plaster). The walls, floor and ceiling need to be prepared for finishing - leveled and all cracks repaired.
Additional work. If insulation is required, then first lay sheets of heat insulation, rolls of vapor-repellent material on the walls, ceiling or floor, and then all this can be covered with plasterboard or plastered. There are decorative insulating boards (made of foam or other materials). It is not necessary to cover them with plaster.
Creating a sketch of the room. For each room that needs to be improved, you should create a drawing. It should indicate the dimensions of the room, the area of the surface to be treated, where and what will be placed in the room in the future.
Choosing an interior style. Each room can have its own style. But there are interesting projects where all the rooms of a country house are decorated in the same style, only with differences in colors and shades. Those objects that have the same style of exterior and interior decoration look especially harmonious. Differences in shades and types of materials.
Replacement or installation of architectural elements. The doorway must be installed before finishing work, but it is better to apply their trim after the new wall covering has dried. If you need to install new double-glazed windows, then it is better to do this before finishing begins. The same applies to the installation of plumbing fixtures and ventilation vents.
Selection, calculation and purchase of necessary materials and tools. Materials are selected from catalogs on online shopping sites. On each such trading platform for goods, you have the opportunity to ask questions to a consultant online.
Preparatory work. Before applying any finishing material, the surface is first treated with a layer of liquid primer. It removes dust and forms a film to improve the adhesive properties (adhesion) of two dissimilar surfaces - base and finishing. The primer is used before painting, wallpapering, tile laying, or decorative plaster. Apply the finishing layer an hour or two after the primer layer has dried.
Finishing stages. Each applied layer must dry according to the rules of technology. But the drying rate is different for each material. So, when applying elastomeric paints or textured plasters, it is important not to wait until they are completely dry. This is necessary to form a relief pattern. But in the case of smooth surfaces, each layer must dry completely before applying the next one.

An example of laying tile insulation on the internal walls of a country house Source sense-life.com

Note! During the initial finishing, special hatches are always left to monitor the water and electricity meter data, as well as to use shut-off valves.

A hatch in the wall finished with a plasterboard box for access to shut-off valves Source 2gis.ru
The calculation of the volume of finishing materials spent, as well as the indication of the places that will need to be treated with a specific type of finishing, depends on where and how you reflected the planned arrangement of furniture in the drawing. For example, if the head of the bed is located in the middle of the wall, then original wallpaper can be displayed above it as a wall panel, and let the walls on the sides be painted in a single color. It is also easy to zone a room with heterogeneous coverings of walls, ceilings and floors.

The head of the bed and the wall above the bedside tables are decorated with wallpaper panels Source womanadvice.ru

The color of the finishing coating is determined immediately at the stage of selecting the interior style. Often a style solution has its own design and color orientation. For example, a room in a high-tech style is landscaped mainly in subdued cold tones, diluted with a small amount of warm shades. The loft-style room is balanced with light, cold and warm tones. But for country, Provence, rustic or chalet you will need more warm natural colors and less cold ones.

Budget renovation of a 1-room apartment

Budget apartment renovation

A one-room apartment requires a special approach due to its small area. It should also be taken into account that, in general, the appearance of such oversized housing is spoiled by furniture, flooring, all sorts of protruding parts, even in the bathroom, and too voluminous chandeliers and lamps.

Carrying out ordinary and inexpensive repairs in a 1-room apartment, we suggest replacing all of this:

Laminate flooring

Laminate flooring in the hallway

Why? The answer is simple: inexpensive and relatively durable. Its cost is from 300 rubles/m2 with a service life of 20 years. True, he is afraid of moisture and water, but given its price, you can bear with it. For comparison, for solid wood the cost is 9,000 rubles/m2 with a durability of 50 years, for parquet boards and cork floors the cost and duration of use are the same - from 2,000 rubles and they “live” for about half a century, natural linoleum - from 700 rubles with a duration of use of 30 years, PVC -linoleum and carpet - from 500 rubles when used for up to 5-7 years. Having looked at the comparative characteristics, the choice definitely goes towards laminate.

Changing the color and type of furniture

In the previous section there was already an indication of the changes that can be made to the apartment by “editing” the shade and visual effect of the sets and interior items.

Replacing the aesthetics of the appearance of a toilet room or bathroom

Bathroom with wall-hung toilet

Choosing a wall-hung toilet. This model allows you to hide the barrel, visually remove valves and pipes, freeing up space for heated towel rails, shelves and minimal cabinets. This is economical in all factors: from space to finance. But it looks very attractive and aesthetically pleasing.

Important! A few tips from professional Repair Masters:

the lamp power of a spotlight should not exceed 50W;
In order for light reflection to be stronger, the lighting device must have a mirror part;
It is ideal if the lamp is an LED version, especially if the ceiling is suspended.

We replace large chandeliers and lamps with small ones

Spotlights

Perhaps the space allows you to have voluminous options, but miniature and neat ones are always cheaper. Our goal is to carry out a budget renovation of a 1-room apartment. If a chandelier is replaced (from 1100 rubles/piece) then a spotlight will cost from 170 rubles/piece. And you can install at least 6 of them for the same money. And how much is needed to both save money and get fairly good lighting - see for yourself!

Selecting the right material

For seasonal properties, the installation of a heating system is often not provided. Therefore, preference is given to finishing materials that can withstand high levels of humidity, frost or temperature changes for a long time. All materials that decorate the facades of houses or that are intended for interior and exterior decoration have such properties.

Chalet-style living room - decorated with artistic decorative plaster Source remontbp.com

List of materials for finishing a summer cottage with seasonal use:

universal decorative plaster;
water-based paints;
water-repellent liquid wallpaper (as a type of decorative plaster);
elastomeric acrylic paints;
silicone paints.

The choice is also made depending on what kind of base is made for finishing. Brick or block masonry is best plastered in 2-3 layers. Cement plaster is covered with a white finishing putty. Decorative plaster is spread over the leveled surface, it is painted or covered with wallpaper. This is the most convenient and versatile option because plaster can last forever. They only change the paint, wallpaper or decorative coating.

Preparing the base for decorative finishing - plastering a brick wall Source roomester.ru

Advice from experienced people

How to make budget renovations in an apartment? Many apartment owners ask this question, but not everyone knows the answer. For some reason, it seems that budget repairs necessarily involve the cheapest materials, but this is not the case. You can choose only by price, but it is better to remember that the materials must also be of high quality. Natural materials not only look more expensive, but are also much more environmentally friendly. When we are in the house, we breathe all the fumes and chemicals with which the materials are impregnated. Refuse plastic, oilcloth, choose plywood, ceramic tiles or wooden boards.

Although painted walls can be washed, you don't have to pay more for the wet cleaning option. Now there are many washable wallpapers that are much cheaper than high-quality paint. If you choose between paint and ceramic tiles, the former is much cheaper. This means that you don’t have to lay tiles in the bathroom, but paint the walls. Moreover, you need to choose moisture-resistant paint, because there is increased dampness in the room, due to which the simple coating will peel off and crack.

A suspended ceiling is not the cheapest replacement, especially since suspended ceilings eat up the height of the room. Water-based paint is suitable as a budget ceiling covering. In this case, the money saved can be spent on furniture or decor.

Types of finishing works for walls

If the dacha is constructed from timber or logs, then they will simultaneously serve as an interior background inside the building. There is no point in sewing them up with drywall or other material. On the contrary, such walls are ideal for arranging rooms in chalet, country, Russian or rural Provence style (if the logs are whitewashed).

Interior decoration of the dacha in an elegant and authentic chalet style Source kir-dizain.ru

A welcoming, warm and cozy living room in country style in a country house Source mystroypro.ru

Russian-style bedroom located in the attic of a country cottage Source comfortoria.ru

To level the surface of the walls, sheets of plasterboard, chipboard or OSB are used. To improve the soundproofing properties of a space, plywood is a suitable solution. Polymer tiles are moisture resistant, durable, and relatively inexpensive. But they have one drawback - they are very afraid of fire and hot surfaces. Such tiles cannot be used to decorate walls near heating radiators.

The room is completely finished with OSB - the basis for decorative finishing. Source nauka-i-religia.ru

Smooth walls covered with basic plaster can only be partially covered with wallpaper. The remaining area is painted or finished with decorative plaster.

The bedroom is decorated with wallpaper of different designs Source artefakt33.ru

Types of paints for smooth walls:

water-dispersed (acrylic);
water-based (well suited for finishing window openings);
varnish (suitable for wooden walls).

The walls of the living room with a staircase are made of wood and covered with multi-layer varnish Source sun9-31.userapi.com
Types of rolled materials:

wallpaper (paper, vinyl, silk-screened);
washable wallpaper;
photo wallpaper;
fabric embossed wallpaper;
eco-wallpaper - cork, bamboo, jute, reed.

Bedroom on the attic floor with a floral pattern on photo wallpaper Source design-homes.ru

Fabric wallpaper with floral patterns on the wall of a French-style bedroom Source dizainvfoto.ru

Original ideas

How to make a beautiful renovation in an apartment (you can find photos of finished designs in the article) with modest finances? Society and social networks dictate their fashion, and, willingly or unwillingly, people obey it. In our country, modern interiors are rarely found, because there is a widespread belief that they are expensive. But there are many ideas that use cheap materials, but still look decent.

For lovers of a beautiful life on a limited budget, we will consider some methods in detail.

Types of ceiling finishes

Types of interior decoration of a country house on the ceiling:

tension or suspension systems;
drywall;
natural wood (“lining”, block house, pine or birch slats);
painting;
whitewash.

Before finishing the ceiling in the country house, it is important to eliminate all heat loss. And to do this, first check whether the roof is cold. To prevent condensation from accumulating at the border between the entry of warm steam from below from the interior and the supply of cold air from above, a rolled vapor barrier is laid on the roof side, and then thermal insulation (mineral or eco-wool). If necessary, the ceiling is additionally insulated with lightweight tile material (for example, foam plastic, polystyrene foam, cork).

The living room on the attic floor is decorated with wood and a painted white ceiling Source yellowhome.ru

For tensile structures, it is important to consider the location of the internal electrical wiring. First, electric lines are laid and securely fixed with established points for future lamps. After this, carefully install the profiles on which the decorative tension material (PVC or fabric) will be held. The big advantage of tension systems is their decorative nature and wide possibilities for creating interesting designs. But if the room is small, then you need to be careful with voluminous (2 or 3-level) ceilings - they hide quite a lot of space.

An interesting combination of slatted walls and ceilings with a suspended ceiling Source parquet.ru

Step-by-step instruction

To ensure that you have enough money, you need to decide in advance what work needs to be done. You can proceed according to the standard scheme:

First, a work plan and estimate are drawn up. All this should be done with an eye on the budget.
Next, building materials are selected.
The third step is to prepare the rooms for the start of renovation. All old coverings are removed and furniture is taken out.
The floor is poured if necessary, and the walls are rough finished.
The ceiling is being finished, wallpaper is being glued, and the flooring is being installed.
The final step will be the arrangement of furniture, decor, and lamps.

If you have some experience in construction, then you won’t have to think about how to make cheap apartment renovations, because most of the work can be done yourself.

Finishing work for floors

For a summer residence, protection from moisture and subzero temperatures is important. Therefore, the base coating here should still be a rigid concrete screed poured onto a porous base (expanded clay, and a reinforcement grid on top of it). Linoleum, laminate, and board fit perfectly on such a base.

A dacha made of timber - the floors are made of concrete screed for further finishing Source pol-exp.com

Finishing the floor with laminate is an excellent solution if the material is chosen with moisture-resistant properties. But if they live at the dacha permanently, which means they regularly maintain a normal level of humidity, then it is permissible to lay cheap laminate flooring. The material is presented on the market in a wide range (like linoleum or tile).

Finishing the bedroom floor in a country cottage with a light wood laminate Source: vash-artdom.ru

On a note! If the dacha is not heated during the cold season, then it is better not to lay carpet. Otherwise it will become damp and rot.

Laying the floor with parquet boards is expensive, but reliable. In addition, parquet is easier to restore than plank flooring. But you need to understand that parquet requires more careful care than other popular types of flooring. In addition, after laying the dies, the surface must be sanded many times and then polished. That's why such floors are not cheap.

Finishing the floor with parquet for a country living room Source rdstroy.by

Laying tiles may be a good solution. This is especially suitable for dachas with private use, where guests often come or a large family lives. Such a floor is easier to wash, and more than one hundred times. A warm floor is often built under the tiles.

Scandinavian-style shower floors are finished with small gray tiles Source coolhouses.ru

How to cheaply renovate a rented apartment

Inexpensive renovation in a rented apartment

There are several pro tips that will come in handy to save even on materials of medium or high cost:

Do not order dismantling or installation of new walls. Avoid complex installation work.
Do you want parquet, but don't have the money? Choose a scraped solid and open it with varnish.
Replace porcelain tiles with tiles.
If you want to paint the walls, check the cost of the paint. When such material is expensive for you, you should take a closer look at high-quality wallpaper. They, especially the water-repellent type, will help decorate the room and not spend money on tiles in the bathroom.
If a suspended ceiling and plasterboard are expensive repair options, then can you whitewash or plaster the ceiling?
Curtains can be created from simple and natural materials. And if there are still grandma’s cuts left, remember that they are now at the peak of fashion!
Can't replace furniture? But you can change the upholstery! And this is already transforming the room!
By straightening the sagging doors of old cabinets, covering worn-out places or completely with arakal, you can successfully transform the appearance of the apartment. Such repairs will be as cost-effective as possible. A pleasant appearance of the apartment will allow you to quickly find tenants.
Cheap textiles and synthetic materials do not help modify housing. It’s better to make your own decorative pillows, hand-made items, photo frames - and the most laconic room will become more comfortable.

Decorating different rooms

In order for the entire country house to be cozy and beautiful not only from the outside, but also from the inside, you need to renovate all the rooms. If your country house or cottage has only one large room, then it can be zoned using finishing materials and furniture. Styles are selected depending on the type of house. If it is large, with spacious rooms, then you can resort to royal styles - Baroque, English, Italian, Empire. Small houses are characterized by simplified, stylish options. Let's look at the finishing features in each individual room.

Corridor, hallway

Rarely, but still there is a country house with a corridor, hallway, or at least a vestibule. The interior style can be any minimalistic in order to maintain as much space as possible. The interior decoration of a country house in the hallway is carried out with materials with moisture-resistant properties. Sometimes façade paints or decorative plasters are used to decorate such premises. The hallways at the dachas will look beautiful in a classic, rustic, retro or vintage style.

The children's bedroom is decorated with painted clapboard, exposed electrical wiring Source comfortoria.ru

Kitchens

Examples of suitable interior styles for country kitchens:

Provence – light floral, lace, textile notes, pleasant warm colors, more free space;
country - rustic motifs, a lot of wood in the decoration;
classic – strictness and symmetry of lines, neutral shades;
Scandinavian – bright room, minimum clutter of furniture.

When arranging a kitchen in the country, it is important to track the heterogeneity of finishing materials. For example, surfaces near a stove or radiator should not be afraid of fire and high temperatures. Near the sink, it is better to use tiles or any other moisture-resistant material.

The kitchen at the dacha is beautifully decorated with ornamental mosaic tiles Source avatars.mds.yandex.net

Living room

For a country living room, the following examples may be suitable styles:

classical;
hygge (substyle of Scandinavian);
high-tech (if the architecture of the house is made in a constructive or minimalist style);
Empire style (if space allows);
English;
Russian;
Provence;
eclecticism (universal style that combines elements of different directions).

The presence of a fireplace in the living room is not an exotic thing for a summer house, but a natural element. It adds not only beauty to the interior, but also sophistication, coziness and comfort. If it is not possible to build a real fireplace, you can be content with an electric fireplace with appropriate stone finishing of the space around it.

Finishing the space around the electric fireplace with natural stone and cobblestones Source yellowhome.ru

Bedrooms

The interior of bedrooms in a country house can be made in the following styles:

chalet;
country;
Provence;
classic;
high tech;
loft;
hygge;
Scandinavian;
English;
baroque.

Bedrooms are characterized by a selection of pleasant, soft tones. This applies not only to furniture, but also to finishing materials.

Olive-painted beams and lining on the bedroom walls in Provence style Source bucwar.ru

First steps

How to quickly make repairs in an apartment? If you manage your time correctly, then the repair will take less time. It is better to proceed according to the following plan:

First, a room plan is drawn up. On paper you need to sketch all the furniture, communications, including sockets, radiators. On the plan, you can divide the room into zones and think about the location of all the furniture and decor.
Removing old coatings from all surfaces. The ceiling, walls, floor are cleared of the old coating, windows and doors too, if they are not planned to be replaced. To remove old materials, you will need a spatula, solvents, and a hammer drill. To prevent mold, the walls are impregnated with an antiseptic solution. Then a primer is applied for better adhesion of the finishing material to the wall.
A new concrete screed is poured. If this is not done, the floor will not be level, which means walls and partitions will suffer.
If you are thinking about how to quickly make repairs in your apartment, then most likely you have forgotten about communications. Electrical wiring should be hidden in the walls not only for aesthetics, but also for safety. Cartridges and sockets must come to the surface. This also includes the installation of plastic sewer and water pipes and heating systems. The plan may indicate plasterboard partitions, then at this stage the frames for them are installed.

The rough finishing is now complete. The room has not yet taken its final form, but is ready for further renovation. It is best to move somewhere during the renovations, but if this is not possible, then make sure that dust and dirt do not get into other rooms.

Useful tips

Some useful tips:

For a seasonal dacha, instead of a wooden floor, a concrete screed with tiles or linoleum is better. For year-round use of a dacha, the “warm floor” technology (steam or electric) is ideal.
The foundation must be well ventilated. Otherwise, there is a risk of mold formation (especially in the corners).
Instead of drywall, it is better to use moisture-resistant gypsum fiber sheets (GVL) or putty.
Finishing walls, ceilings and floors with wood (“lining”) is suitable for cottages with frequent use. Here it is important for the owners to maintain optimal levels of humidity and heat.
Oil paints for wall decoration are inconvenient because they take a long time to dry and the service life of the coating is short. But they are cheap, which means they are suitable for dacha owners who like frequent changes and renovations.
Enamel paint is rarely used for finishing cottages. It has a pungent odor, takes a long time to dry and is characterized by a fire hazard and toxicity.
Varnishes are toxic and fire hazardous. But they protect the wood perfectly and for a long time.

Don't install wood flooring in your holiday home unless you will be using it frequently. Due to sudden changes in temperature and humidity, the wood will constantly expand and contract, which will lead to the formation of cracks. When you check your foundation ventilation, be sure to install fine-section grilles to prevent insects, rats, or mice from getting into your home's crawl space.

Important! If wood is chosen for surface finishing, then it must first be thoroughly treated with antiseptic compounds. And after installation, they are additionally covered with a layer of protective coating (varnish, polishing wax).

Sanding wooden walls with wax in the country Source drevotdelka.ru
Leveling walls with plasterboard without additional waterproofing is not suitable for country houses with infrequent use. Plasterboards are afraid of large moisture concentrations and may swell. Therefore, they must be carefully protected with waterproofing roll material. It is also worth remembering that HA sheets are mounted on profiles. Such a system greatly “steals” the space of usable areas.

Important Rules

To make repairs truly budget-friendly, you must follow certain rules:

Owners must have enough time to do the work themselves. If you have never plastered walls before, laid communication lines, or installed plumbing, it will take much longer to figure out what's what. It is logical to start repairs on weekends or during vacation. There is no need to try to do everything faster, it is better to focus on quality.
Adequate assessment of the apartment before the start of renovation. How to make cheap renovations in an apartment if the walls need leveling and the floor needs screeding? Paint will not solve the problem of crooked walls, and faulty communications will still leak, ruining the repairs already made. This is all to say that you cannot count on very cheap changes. It is better to take into account all possible breakdowns in advance and eliminate them so that you do not have to redo everything all over again. You can save on decorative materials, but certainly not on rough finishing.
Carefully study the assortment and prices in all nearby construction stores. The location of the store also matters because shipping can be more expensive than the materials themselves. You shouldn’t pay attention to very cheap materials, because there are a lot of fakes in the construction business.
It is very important to draw up an estimate before starting repairs. This way you will spend only what you planned, and not much more.
Never skimp on generally dangerous communications. This includes electrical and gas equipment, which should only be installed by specialists. If you lay communications yourself, then in the best case, the devices simply will not work, and in the worst, a tragedy may occur.

Daylight

According to standards, 10% of the total area of the house should be windows. In previous years, builders installed small structures to significantly reduce heat loss. Ordinary glass was inserted into them, but they let the cold through.

Today preference is given to plastic structures. They are high quality and comfortable.

Insulation of the room

The microclimate in the home depends on humidity and temperature. These factors are ensured by good ventilation and proper vapor barriers and thermal insulation.

In order for a person to feel comfortable in the house, two components need to be taken into account - the temperature of the air and surfaces. The normal temperature is +20 C, and the ceiling and walls are +17 degrees. For older citizens, it is better to make the room warmer.

In old houses and apartments, the thermal insulation of walls is poor or completely absent. Condensation appears, increased air humidity, and the rooms become stuffy. Household members are not feeling well. If you can’t disassemble the wall, you can make thermal insulation inside or outside the room.

Decorative plaster

How to renovate a room on a budget if you don’t want to put up wallpaper? Use decorative plaster instead. It is especially suitable for families with pets or children. The plaster can withstand scratching and you can draw on it or glue plasticine on it. It removes any dirt without affecting the appearance.

Plaster is sold on different bases. For example, a mineral-based coating will last thirty years, a silicone-based coating will last sixty years, and polymer plaster can last a century. Even the best wallpaper cannot last that long; its maximum is twenty years.

For all its advantages, plaster is expensive, but among different compositions you can find inexpensive ones. Most often, textured coatings with different effects are chosen:

"Lamb." This is the name for a coating with small and large stone grains.
"Fur coat". The wall appears fleecy due to slight roughness.
"Bark beetle." The effect resembles corroded wood.

The price of plaster starts from 250 rubles per square meter.

Roof restoration

First, you should inspect the roof from the inside. Check the condition of the rafters and decking, then the outer surface of the roof. In rainy weather, you can see if there is any damage and where the leak is. Thanks to this, there will be no need to waste material on entire areas.

Sometimes you only need to replace the roofing material and coat the edges of the patch with bitumen mastic.

If the roof is metal, the complexity of the work depends on the degree of damage. If they are small, you can use silicone putty or make patches from burlap heavily soaked in paint. Sometimes a steel patch is enough. In other cases, the entire sheet needs to be replaced.

To insulate the roof from the inside, you can use mineral wool or liquid insulation - penoizol or polyurethane foam.

Capturing an impression

For the sake of interest and to confirm their personal participation, a large number of people take before and after photos of their apartment renovation. Sometimes this results in a whole series of photographs with separate initial and final views of each room.

Some amateurs post photos on the Internet because today it is considered a fashionable activity, while others simply use them to view with friends and acquaintances. In any case, a photo of an apartment renovation done with your own hands is not only a memory, but also a confirmation of personal skill.

Categories of complexity of work processes

The most labor-intensive work is considered to be screeding the floors and plastering the walls. It can be especially difficult to deal with surfaces with a large number of differences. Some of them can be eliminated by knocking them down with a hammer, but only a leveling screed or similar plaster layer can really save the situation.

To carry out high-quality straightening of wall surfaces, plaster beacons are used. To do this, buy aluminum slats or metal pipes of small square or rectangular cross-section.

In the first case, the material is inexpensive, but when purchasing, you should know that when you remove the slats from the seams after the plaster has dried, they can no longer be used again.

Metal pipes are more expensive, but the percentage of their preservation after dismantling is much higher. In addition, some people prefer to leave them in the solution for a stronger layer.

The most economical way to achieve evenness of the screed is considered to be the installation of mortar beacons on the floors. But this process is very painstaking and only those who have the appropriate skills can decide on it.

The simplest type of work is painting. At least that's what the majority thinks. The opinion is both right and wrong. The truth of the statement lies in carrying out the final process, that is, the painting itself, using quality tools.

Paint rollers and brushes, plastic trays with meshes for rolling rollers. By working with high-quality tools, you can avoid smudges on the walls and vertical paint stripes.

Apply designs to old tiles

To replace the tiles in your kitchen or bathroom in a couple of days requires incredible skill, skill and a full range of tools and materials.
It would be strange if there was no way to update the backsplash in the kitchen or bathroom in another way. The easiest option is stickers. Buy whatever you like, degrease the surface of the tile and apply the desired pattern.

A more labor-intensive process, but no less interesting in the end, is painting tiles. Not every paint will withstand constant contact with water, so you shouldn’t paint the walls directly above the bathroom, but the kitchen and toilet walls are at your complete disposal.

How to paint tiles?

Clean the surface of the tiles and seams from dirt using detergent and a stiff brush. Wipe with a cloth soaked in vinegar solution.
Sand the surface with fine sandpaper to help the paint adhere better to the surface.
Prime the tiles with epoxy primer. Let dry until the next day.
Take epoxy paint and create as you see fit. If you decide to apply multiple coats, allow the previous one to dry for at least 12 hours.