Book doors are very convenient in small and narrow corridors or dressing rooms. It's not only functional, it's also stylish. They can also be installed as interior sliding doors; the book will not take up much space and will look modern. Every day you can find such books in public transport. They are often called accordion doors, screen doors, or simply corrugated doors. By the way, using them in bathrooms instead of classic curtains is also justified if they are made of plastic. It is not advisable to install them where they will constantly open and close, since the fasteners are not very durable.
Design of a folding interior door-book
A book door is a folding structure consisting of one or two leaves that are divided into sections. When moving, the sections move on special rollers, which are equipped with a stopper and a latch.
The roller mechanism is durable
The structure is attached to the door frame using hinges or using supports that are mounted to the floor or top beam. The folding interior door is secured with hinges and panels. The strength of the products depends on the quality of fastening of the canvases to the vertical bars.
The working principle of the book design
How does it work?
The folding door is based on the principle of blinds. Thus, several interconnected vertical lamellas move along one upper or, if the doorway is wide, then along a lower guide. Why is the accordion door called that? The process of opening and closing is reminiscent of playing an accordion - the parts of this musical instrument move in approximately the same way.
The system moves thanks to two outer flaps. So, on one of them there is a roller installed, which runs in a guide rail, the second strip is fixed to the door frame. In the closed and open position, the accordion door is secured using a special lock.
There are guides at the top of the opening. The sashes are suspended on a rail using fasteners. Aluminum or steel is used as a guide material for accordion doors. To make the part look more aesthetically pleasing, its visible parts are laminated or finished with veneer.
In earlier designs, a ball was used as a sliding part, to which a metal rod was welded - the sash was held on it. Such accordion doors were not effective - due to friction, the rail and sliding ball wore out greatly. When moving, the product creaked, and the movement itself was not smooth and the door often stuck.
Today, in modern models, rollers are equipped with high-quality bearings. Closing such doors with an accordion is almost silent. As for the work in general, the movement of the valves is very smooth and the wear of parts is minimal.
Methods of designing interior book doors
In the photo of interior book doors you can see products made from different materials.
Wood models
Pine is used to make wooden structures. This is an inexpensive but beautiful material with an unusual texture. More durable types of wood include maple, beech or oak. Wood models are used in classic interiors. They are environmentally friendly, aesthetically pleasing and retain heat excellently. To increase the service life, the surface is covered with mastic, painted and polished. Instead of solid wood, chipboard and MDF are used. Similar products have a lower price.
Wood combined with glass inserts suits different interiors
Plastic products
When choosing interior folding doors for economy class books, you can choose plastic. It is resistant to moisture, so it is used for doors to the bathroom or kitchen. The material is characterized by a rich color palette. White models go well with metal-plastic windows, and wood imitations are suitable for ethnic and classic interiors.
Plastic structures are great for utility rooms and dressing rooms
Glass options
Combinations of glass with plastic, aluminum and wood are popular. Such options look original in the interior. Glass comes in different types. There are mirror, matte, transparent and colored models, as well as options with polishing and sandblasting.
When using glass, it is important to ensure safety. The best option is tempered glass or triplex. They are practically impossible to damage. But even when broken, the hardened material will crumble into fragments with blunt edges, and pieces of triplex will remain glued to the film.
Glass models visually increase the space
Helpful information! For openings of non-standard shape, doors made of leather or textiles are used.
Options in the interior
Modern book doors can be installed in different rooms and interiors. For a kitchen, the ideal option would be a structure made of plastic or metal, since these materials are not afraid of the high air humidity that occurs in such rooms. So, in a modern room with snow-white walls and an equally light floor, glass doors with black frames will stand out effectively. Nearby you can place the same dark dining table and hang mirrored decorative elements on the walls.
Also, in a bright kitchen with a tiled floor, a soft caramel wooden structure with narrow and tall frosted glass inserts will look cozy. It is advisable to place in the interior details made in the same color scheme as the doors. For example, this could be caramel blinds and a soft brown flower/tree vase. Such designs look good in bedrooms.
For example, a snow-white folding door will look harmonious against the background of pale gray walls and a brown laminate floor. Place a bed with beige linens in such a room and dilute the snow-white tones with wall paintings with black frames and a gray chair.
Such door designs are ideal for decorating a studio apartment. For example, with the help of glossy white doors you can separate the living room area with a dark floor and snow-white walls from a large niche reserved for the sleeping area. Doors with photo printing look impressive in many interiors.
However, such options are not recommended for installation in overly colorful interiors and small spaces, otherwise the environment will seem overloaded and cramped.
In a bright kitchen with a glossy stretch ceiling and golden floor, a door structure with black guides and inserts made of transparent and lime-colored glass will look great.
An elegant cappuccino-colored wooden door will soften the sophisticated interior of a snow-white kitchen with a dark brown floor. Place a white bar counter with soft brown stools or an island nearby for food preparation. A delicate narrow model in milk chocolate color can be installed against the background of a gloomy gray-green wall and a floor lined with soft brown laminate. Support the tandem with a tall wooden or ceramic vase next to the door structure. Such simple but attractive solutions can be used in an elongated hallway “at the fork” of different rooms.
Advantages of folding interior doors: prices for some models
The folding design has the following advantages:
- does not take up much space unlike standard models and helps save space;
- when opening and closing, it moves forward only by the width of one section, which allows it to be installed in narrow corridors, living rooms or small apartments;
- the design of folding sections is safe and silent;
- the door is easy to dismantle. At the same time, no marks are left on the floor;
- wide range of textures and colors;
- Possibility to redo the door. When expanding the doorway, it is enough to add one or more sections;
- the structure can be installed on the bottom rail or dispensed with;
- There is a huge selection of accessories for book doors.
Combined models look stylish
In the table you can see prices for some items.
Table 1 . Book door: models and average price
| Image | Models | Material | Cost, rub. |
| Folding door Type S-17X-s | Wood, glass | 4610 | |
| Folding door Type S-17X-s | |||
| Folding door Type S-9O-s | Wood, glass | 3980 | |
| Folding door Type S-9O-s | |||
| FRAMIR | Tree | 11800 | |
| folding door FRAMIR wood | |||
| Twiggy M1 Wenge Veralinga | Tree | 10460 | |
| folding door Twiggy M1 Wenge Veralinga | |||
| FRAMIR Twice with Morelli movement | Tree | 28000 | |
| folding door FRAMIR Twice with Morelli mechanism | |||
folding door FRAMIR Twice with Morelli mechanism
Related article:
Accordion interior doors. Photos and prices, advice on selection and installation, examples of successful designs in a separate publication in our online magazine.
Cloth device
The accordion door differs from other models of folding structures in the absence of a solid leaf, and its opening mechanism is shown in the photo below. It consists of doors. These are also the only doors in existence whose leaf can be soft. The materials are simply stretched onto a frame of metal tubes that are connected to the mechanism.
Rigid canvases consist of sashes that are connected to each other using loops or strips of leather or fabric. In this case, each rail has a separate attachment to the guide.
The design of accordion door leaves can be panel, panel, glass, plastic or aluminum profile.
When creating folding door panels, manufacturers try to reduce the weight of the structure as much as possible. It is the weight that affects the speed at which the mechanisms wear out. Therefore, in panel models, a frame is used not on wood, but on an aluminum base.
If the accordion door has two leaves, then they open from the center along the edges. If the structure consists of one sheet, it opens only in one direction. There are also models that open in two directions.
These products look very interesting in interiors. There are a lot of doors for different modern and classic styles. Today, an accordion door can fit perfectly into the design of any houses and apartments.
Disadvantages of doors
The disadvantages of such structures include poor-quality heat and sound insulation. Gaps and gaps remain between the floor and the door. Using special seals, this problem can be partially eliminated.
Unlike hinged models, folding doors are not particularly durable; the folding door mechanism is quite fragile, so they are not recommended for use as entrance doors. Such designs need to be equipped with closers to ensure smoother movement.
Doors - books have a cost that exceeds the price of ordinary doors. Prices vary from 4 to 12 thousand rubles.
Features of installing interior book doors: examples of photos and price review
Installation of such a structure does not require special skills. The most difficult thing is choosing the appropriate mechanism and fittings.
Features of the design of the door-book
The mechanism corresponds to the weight of the canvases. Fastening and locking fittings must be strong enough. When installing such structures, you do not need to dismantle the doorway. You can remove the old door and install guides in the upper beam. Rollers will move along them. Holes are made on the sides for screws where the door is mounted.
To install a folding door, you need special fittings, which can be picked up in specialized stores.
Door leaf installation diagram
Note! Experts recommend choosing guides made of aluminum and steel, as well as rubberized roller mechanisms. These elements contribute to silent and easy sliding of the doors.
Criteria for choosing an accordion
You don't need to have carpentry skills to install it yourself. However, being patient and choosing the right manufacturer, taking into account the design features, are top priority tasks. You should make sure that the opening is at least 1 meter. All measurements are taken after dismantling the old structure.
Adviсe:
- give preference to a product that matches the color of the furniture;
- solid - heavy material for use in a lightweight accordion design; hinges and rails will not support the canvas;
- if you want to purchase wood, veneer with a base of sawdust will be the right solution, or choose a system with increased blade travel;
- the frame of the panels must be heavy;
- the accordion is not suitable for an opening less than 0.5 meters wide;
- calculate the number of leaves (1 leaf 8-10 cm) for the doorway;
- A cheap door will last no more than 1 year. The kit includes low-quality hinges;
- situations are different. Buy 2-3 panels in case the sash gets damaged.
At home, it is easier to replace the leaf when there is a spare part with similar parameters as the other sashes. After the purchased model is removed from sale, it will be impossible to find the components. If you have any doubts, it’s better to entrust the installation to a professional. Each company provides paid or free services for installation of products.
Useful tips
The book door needs care and compliance with operating rules. These components determine the service life of the product.
A budget option
After installation of the structure, the following recommendations should be followed:
- rollers and rails are periodically lubricated with machine oil. This will avoid unnecessary sounds when moving the door and will extend the life of the mechanism parts;
- You can't pull the door too hard. Over time this will cause damage;
- The structure must be kept clean, especially individual parts.
This door design fits into the surrounding environment and saves usable space.
Interior folding structures are distinguished by their convenience, beauty and functionality. They are made on the principle of blinds, which makes them easy to maintain and free from damage. These benefits can be achieved with proper installation.
Standard range
There are several options for sliding doors:
- Doors that move parallel to the walls;
- Structures that fold on the sides;
- Doors with leaves that overlap one another.
The most popular and attractive modification will be the folding system. The overall performance will vary depending on the number of panels attached. The classic width of one such element is approximately 100 to 200 mm. As a rule, the dimensions of a standard doorway allow the installation of sliding doors, which include from 5 to 7 leaves.
Installation occurs without additional fasteners. It happens that the difference between the dimensions of the canvas and the opening is 15 and 10 cm. The remaining gaps are usually filled with foam, and the entire structure is sheathed with plasterboard.
