One-story houses have become a sign of wealth and solidity: their owner can afford not to think about saving land. Small one-story houses allow the designer's imagination to unfold . Architects offer original designs that take into account all the parameters of the land plot and the climatic features of the region. A one-story cottage can be designed entirely in the same style, emphasizing the individuality of the owner. The correct layout will make it cozy and comfortable inside.
We offer you a variety of beautiful one-story houses. Photos of these projects, we hope, will help you arrange your own property.
Modern one-story houses
A one-story house can be built quickly and relatively inexpensively and allows you to implement interesting ideas. It is safe and reliable, although it will be a bit cramped for a large family. When planning, it is important to consider the functionality of the premises and convenience for each resident.
What are the advantages of one-story houses:
- convenience of living and ease of maintenance;
- simple foundation that does not depend on soil type;
- small plot of land;
- a wider choice of material for walls: only the roof will put pressure on them, which frees up your hands when designing;
- communications, heating and other life support systems are simply being installed;
- rapid construction of the building;
- saving space due to the absence of stairs;
- relatively low cost of construction.
Let's look at the disadvantages of this design:
- the layout must be carefully thought out;
- the roof is expensive due to the large area;
- In houses with a small area, interior space is limited, so it is important to consider its use.
The presence of a basement floor allows you to solve the issue of placing a storage room, garage, gym.
Main building of Moscow State University
Particular attention is drawn to the main building of Moscow State University, the construction of which was completed in 1953. Its height is 240 m.
The 34 floors housed the rector's office and administration, the Museum of Geography and the assembly hall (it has 1,500 seats), the geographical, physics, mathematics and geology faculties, meeting rooms, as well as an observation deck, which is located on the 32nd floor. All these university departments are located in the central part of the building.
On either side of it there are apartments for teaching staff and dormitories for students, libraries, recreational areas, cafeterias and shops. In view of this, we can assume that already in the early 50s. of the last century, architects conceived and brought into reality the so-called closed communal infrastructure.
Near Moscow State University there is the Vorobyovy Gory nature reserve. Therefore, the legend about peregrine falcons, which make nests on the ledges of high-rise buildings, as if on a rock, is popular among students.
What material is better for a one-story house
The choice of material is influenced by a lot of factors, including the individual preferences of the owner and his expected expenses . Let's go through the main options that the modern construction market and architectural technologies offer us.
Tree
Wood is perhaps the ideal material for creating an atmosphere of peace and comfort in a one-story house . Design, aroma, warmth of the walls - all this is indispensable for the interior. However, it requires a professional approach, as it shrinks, is sensitive to moisture, is difficult to process and requires constant care. If you are ready for this, the tree will thank you with wonderful housing.
In construction, a log house or its alternative - timber is used. The timber undergoes processing, is more dried, and is less susceptible to shrinkage. A wooden house does not need to be clad, since the color and texture of the wood are already worthy of being a decoration of the house.
Brick
Temperature-resistant material, durable and warm . A good level of noise and heat insulation makes brick houses a real home, cozy and homely. But the construction process itself, in particular masonry, is very painstaking and time-consuming. In addition, such a weighty house will require a reinforced foundation.
For the construction of cottages, classic ceramic or silicate bricks are used. You can use ordinary or facing material, a stronger solid one or a lighter one with voids. Look at these beautiful one-story brick houses : real photos sometimes seem like fairy-tale structures.
Expanded clay concrete, foam blocks
Due to its porous structure, it has many advantages, for example, low weight, fire resistance, excellent insulating properties . However, the strength is lower than that of brick, and the material is prone to cracking during use. Has a low cost. Due to their large dimensions, the blocks are laid very quickly, and due to their low weight, a solid foundation is not required.
Frame house
Excellent for quick construction - one and a half to two months is enough, and the house is ready. The material is presented in various versions, but the assembly technology is the same for all types. Such houses are quite standardized and do not allow the development of design ideas either in form or in layout.
For frame houses, a pile foundation is prepared without additional reinforcement. The advantage of the house is that the material does not shrink, the walls do not need plaster or plasterboard.
Beautiful designs of one-story houses
You can design your own design, or you can use ready-made projects.
We invite you to admire the beautiful one-story houses , photos of real houses , we hope it will give you an idea that you will implement on your site.
One-story houses with panoramic windows
Panoramic windows fit perfectly into the living room design. To save heat, they should face south or southwest. Considering the size of the window, it must be made of high-quality durable materials, and installation should be trusted only to professionals.
One-story house with a terrace
The terrace is becoming a favorite place for those who love to relax in the fresh air . The original design will be a terrace surrounding the perimeter of the house. A terrace with one glazed wall looks beautiful. This option provides natural light and warmth to the room.
The covered terrace is a full-fledged extension to the house, with heating and communications. Lamps installed around the perimeter serve as night lighting. Admire the beautiful one-story terraced houses in the photo below.
One-story house with attic
An attic in a one-story house can easily turn into a study, bedroom, recreation room or similar space. When planning a country house, it is necessary to take into account the additional load on the foundation.
The advantages of attic houses are that they are easier to heat, free up space for other buildings or allow you to set up a garden on the site . But such houses require additional communications and enhanced roof insulation.
One-story house with a flat roof
Fans of hi-tech and minimalism will like the option of a one-story cottage with a flat roof. It can be arranged as a used one, creating additional space . Then it is necessary to lay drainage and vapor barrier. Or be unusable and serve as a stylish decoration for the building. In this case, paths must be laid on it for cleaning and maintenance. During construction, it is important to think through insulation and properly arrange drainage, taking into account the climatic conditions and characteristics of the region.
One-story chalet house
Alpine houses have captivated many with their romance. They are great for uneven terrain and hilly areas. The site will be decorated and complemented by small artificial ponds, alpine slides, stones and an abundance of green spaces. The features of a chalet-style house are the combination of stone and wood in the structure, high solid windows, and a covered attic. The building is often covered with a gable roof. The foundation is made of stone, which gives it strength, stability, and protection from the cold.
Foundation
The heavier the house, the stronger the base on which it will stand must be. Construction of the foundation is perhaps the most crucial moment of the entire process. If the construction of the foundation is carried out with errors, the house on it will not stand for long.
Since even a log house is a fairly heavy structure, the depth of the foundation should be below the freezing level. If this rule is not followed, freezing of the soil can lead to its rise in winter and fall in summer. At the same time, under the weight of the house, an insufficiently deepened, weak foundation will gradually collapse.
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Roofs of one-story houses
Often such houses have a pitched roof. The roofing materials used are slate, metal tiles, soft roofing, and ondulin. The technical characteristics of ondulin make it an advantageous, reliable and easy-to-install coating.
Let's look at the beautiful roofs of one-story private houses (photo)
Design
The interior design can be absolutely anything. First of all, it is worth starting from the size of the premises.
If the size is small, minimalist styles such as hi-tech, classic minimalism and others are optimal. They allow the use of wood as finishing, and at the same time look quite stylish, maintaining a large amount of free space.
You can also use the Provence style, it is less common, but is perfect for creating a cozy atmosphere. As a rule, it is used for renovations in the kitchen or bedroom. When choosing primary colors for finishing walls and ceilings, you also need to rely primarily on the size of the rooms.
It must be remembered that dark colors visually narrow the room, while light colors, on the contrary, expand it. At the same time, they can be combined very advantageously, but very often you cannot do without the help of a professional designer in such matters.
Dark colors draw attention to small but very important details in the interior of the room, while light colors act as a base, visually expanding the space, creating an atmosphere of cleanliness and tranquility.
Modern facades of one-story houses
The original structure of the house must be supported by an appropriate facade . Additional cladding will give it attractiveness and durability. We offer some beautiful facades of one-story private houses (photo).
Facade finishing materials
For finishing the facades of private houses, the modern construction market offers a wide range of materials:
- decorative plaster: rich color palette, varied texture and application methods;
- clinker bricks, tiles: easy installation, high strength and resistance to external factors, environmental friendliness;
- natural and artificial stone: durability, resistance to external factors - properties of natural material, high performance and low price - artificial;
- siding: low cost, high strength, richness of offered shades.
Residential ensemble "Tricolor"
The first thing that leaves an indelible impression when looking at the complex is the color design of the object. To make this building a unique Moscow landmark, the developers decided to decorate the façade with the colors of the Russian flag. Hence the name of the entire ensemble.
The height of the two tallest buildings is 192 m, the third is almost half lower. The lower floors of the complex are united by a stylobate where offices and shops are located.
Interior style of a one-story house
Beautiful one-story houses, the projects and photos of which we will demonstrate below, should look just as attractive from the inside. The interior of the house can coincide stylistically with the exterior, or it can play in contrast or complement.
What styles are used in the interior design of one-story houses:
- modern. It is characterized by comfort, good lighting,
- rustic. It is distinguished by the presence of antiques, a combination of antiquity with modern household products and appliances, discreet design elements and restrained colors;
- European. Focuses on the comfort of residents, simple designs, neutral color palette. The presence of a fireplace made of natural stone will complete the exhibition;
- Scandinavian. Combines stone, lining, ceiling beams. Designed in neutral colors;
- Provencal. Wooden floors and clapboard or plastered walls;
- high tech. Plain walls decorated with bright decorative elements;
- chalet. Upholstered comfortable furniture, fur capes or covers, wooden details, fireplace.
We have collected in this article the most beautiful one-story houses, photos and projects, so that you can find what is important for yourself and furnish your home with maximum comfort.
The fourth building of the residential complex "Scarlet Sails"
The monolithic brick buildings of the 7 buildings of the complex were completely completed in 2022. Here, in addition to expensive apartments, there are cultural and entertainment centers, gyms, restaurants and even a yacht club.
The presence of the latter is explained by the location of the complex - it is located on the very bank of the Moscow River. In view of this, from time to time there are references to the illegal seizure of the embankment, which, according to the laws of the Russian Federation, should be publicly accessible.
The height of the fourth building is 180 m. On its roof there is a platform for landing helicopters.
The list of the most outstanding high-rise buildings in the capital is dominated by recently built skyscrapers of residential complexes. And only a small part of the ranking is occupied by buildings with a historical past. In just 15 years, so many super-tall structures have appeared in Moscow, but what will our city be like in 2030?
