Are you planning a kitchen renovation? Broken equipment needs repair? Then you need to know how to remove and remove a built-in dishwasher from furniture. When it comes to dismantling the dishwasher, many are confused: where to start, how to find hidden fasteners, what needs to be disconnected first. You will learn about this in our publication.
Is it possible to connect a dishwasher via an extension cord?
You cannot connect dishwashers to an outlet through an extension cord, just as you cannot connect a dishwasher to the same outlet along with other large consumers such as a kettle, microwave, refrigerator, washing machine, etc.
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Methods for installing a dishwasher in a cabinet
A dishwasher cabinet is a furniture structure designed to accommodate household appliances.
The advantages of a kitchen interior with a built-in dishwasher include:
- saving space and the ability to hide equipment if it does not fit the overall design of the furniture set;
- attractive appearance - the interior with built-in appliances looks more harmonious and modern;
- practicality - furniture for integrating a dishwasher can also perform other functions, for example, as a work surface.
This solution also has features that must be taken into account before purchasing:
- the cost of built-in appliances complete with furniture is higher than traditional ones;
- Despite the fact that a dishwasher saves water, the cost of electricity and special household chemicals will increase.
There are two options for integrating a dishwasher into furniture:
- complete;
- partial.
When fully built-in, the equipment is completely covered by the cabinet body on the sides and the facade on the front side. A tabletop is installed on top of the machine, and the bottom of the furniture serves as a support. The advantages of full embedding include:
- the ability to create a seamless interior - the appliances are closed with doors;
- safety - children do not have access to such a machine;
- additional sound insulation.
Partial installation of the machine requires easy access to its control panel and door. This option is suitable for those who want to leave the front part of the equipment open.
Particular attention should be paid to the method of attaching the facade to the car door. There are two options:
- hinged doors;
- pantograph mechanism.
Curtain facades provide an even load between the doors of furniture and appliances, but the complex arrangement of fastenings and the presence of a gap between the doors make such a solution impractical.
In the pantograph system, the facade is attached directly to the car door. Its main advantage is the absence of gaps between the doors - dirt and moisture cannot accumulate there. In addition, the pantograph does not require a complex timing structure.
Rules for placing a cabinet with a built-in dishwasher
Before purchasing a specific model of furniture, you need to decide on its location in the kitchen.
It’s good if it fits rationally into the work triangle - the space that is used for cooking. The traditional place for a built-in dishwasher is under the countertop near the sink. If the appliances are built into a pencil case, it is advisable that it should also be located close to the sink.
It is important to follow the safety rules:
- the distance between the dishwasher and the hob or oven should be at least 20 cm, as heat can damage electronics or rubber structural elements;
- position the outlet correctly to avoid accidental water ingress and short circuit;
- It is necessary to provide space for the car doors to open freely so that they do not clutter the space and cause injury.
In a pencil case, different equipment can be located next to each other. The dishwasher under the oven must have sufficient insulation. In addition, condensation can collect on the cabinet walls, which is not always aesthetically pleasing. To prevent this, a thin layer of metal lining is mounted on the cabinet walls.
Overview of suitable models
To install under the hob, it is better to choose a built-in model - full-size, narrow or compact.
Weissgauff BDW 6083 D
Large machine with display and electronic control. Consumes 0.93 kW/h per cycle. Noise at 49 dB. Drying type: condensation. There is a clean water sensor. Delayed start timer - up to 24 hours. The use of tablets is provided. There is a beam indicator on the floor. Specifications:
Type | full size |
Installation | fully built-in |
Capacity, sets | 14 |
Energy consumption | A++ |
Washing/drying | A/A |
Water consumption per cycle, l | 10 |
Dimensions (WxDxH), cm | 59.8x55x81.5 |
Programs, pcs. | 8 |
Approximate cost, rubles | 20 000 |
The advantages that the owners of the model wrote about in their reviews:
- high-quality washing;
- there is a backlight;
- roomy;
- works quietly;
- affordable price;
- stylish design;
- basket height adjustment;
- many useful programs;
- there is soaking;
- high energy consumption class.
Users did not mention any shortcomings - they simply did not identify them during the operation of the device. You can trust the quality of this machine - inexpensive but reliable equipment.
Indesit DISR 16B - narrow
One of the most popular PMMs. Consumers deservedly appreciated the combination of affordable price, quality and functionality. A standard wash lasts 180 minutes. Energy consumption - 0.83 kW/h. The model is somewhat noisy - 51 dB. Condensation drying type. A full range of programs - there are standard and special ones. Partially protected from leaks. Weighs 31.5 kg. Specifications:
Type | narrow |
Installation | fully built-in |
Capacity, sets | 10 |
Energy consumption | A |
Washing/drying | A/A |
Water consumption per cycle, l | 10 |
Dimensions (WxDxH), cm | 44x55x82 |
Programs, pcs. | 6 |
Approximate cost, rubles | 16 000 |
A budget model in which users, in addition to the moderate cost, noted the following advantages:
- simple controls;
- moderate noise;
- roomy;
- high-quality assembly;
- many useful programs.
Minuses:
- the use of “3 in 1” tablets is not provided;
- not very high-quality washing in ECO mode;
- lack of display;
- no half load.
Flavia CI 55 HAVANA - compact
This small machine is quite suitable for being built under the hob. It is electronically controlled and equipped with a display. The water heater is instantaneous. Consumes 0.61 kW/h per cycle. Noise - 52 dB. Partial protection against leaks. You can use three-in-one tablets. A one-hour program is provided. Technical specifications:
Type | compact |
Installation | fully built-in |
Capacity, sets | 6 |
Energy consumption | A+ |
Washing/drying | A/A |
Water consumption per cycle, l | 7 |
Dimensions (WxDxH), cm | 55x50x43.8 |
Programs, pcs. | 7 |
Approximate cost, rubles | 16 000 |
Advantages noted by owners of the compact machine:
- affordable price;
- compactness plus built-in - ideal solution for a small kitchen;
- works quietly.
Disadvantages and recorded breakdowns:
- two years later the control module broke down - this is almost half the cost of the device;
- after a year and a half of operation, the rinse aid does not supply;
- does not respond to the delayed start button and program selection;
- Economy mode lasts too long - 215 minutes;
- if the powder is cheap, it does not wash dishes;
- Doesn't clean the inside of mugs well.
Candy Trio 9501
Three in one. Having purchased such a device, you don’t have to worry about installing a dishwasher under the stove. This universal technology already contains everything:
- gas 4-burner stove;
- electric oven with grill;
- dishwasher with a capacity of 6 sets.
The volume of the PMM chamber corresponds to the capabilities of compact dishwashers. This type of machine is enough for a small family; you can’t fit a lot of pots and pans here. There are 5 programs. Water consumption per cycle is 9 liters. Approximate cost: 76,000 rubles.
Photos of dishwashers built into kitchen units
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If you approach the installation of a dishwasher with due care and carefully think through all the details, then it will become a faithful assistant to the housewife, without limiting the useful space for cooking. And modern furniture models allow you to organically fit equipment into any interior.
Preparation
Manufacturers always recommend that the dishwasher be tested in a dry format before starting. To get started correctly, no dishes are loaded. The purpose of such a launch is to remove small debris and remaining lubricant. It will be possible to immediately assess whether the mechanics are operating correctly. For example, it will be precisely determined:
possible pinching of wires and hoses;
liquid leakage at connection points.
The test meets all the requirements of a conventional car wash. The mode is chosen at your discretion. When the rinsing is completed, wait for the device to cool down. Next, the first wash is carried out - always with a full load of dishes. Shipping wire or plastic twists and spacers will have to be removed immediately.
Before the first start, filters are washed under running water. Sometimes filters can only be removed by disassembling them into 2-3 parts. When the initial wash cycle with loading is completed, the machine should be allowed to cool for 10-12 minutes. Then the equipment must be removed and carefully inspected to check the quality of washing and correct operation.
The general scheme for the first start does not differ depending on the brand of dishwasher. Embedded versions can be placed in niches only after successfully passing the test. When starting up for the first time, be sure to check whether the connection to the power supply is correct. Identified leaks are repaired immediately.
It is very important to immediately determine the degree of water hardness in the water supply. To do this, testing strips are usually added to the delivery kit - and if they are not there, you can always buy additional ones
It is worth noting that for the first launch, special detergent compositions are usually intended, which provide an enhanced cleaning and disinfecting effect and cope with industrial blockages (but are not intended for everyday use). When the work is up to standard, you can place the dishwasher on a level (with the legs of the cabinet tightened). The rotation of the nozzles is checked by twisting by hand.
During the initial start-up, they use the type of detergent composition and the salt consumption that were already established by the engineers during design. The dosage of rinse aids should be minimal. Later you will need to select it specially. Effective cleaning of the chamber is ensured by selecting a particularly long program and setting the maximum temperature.
How to dismantle
To remove the dishwasher from the built-in kitchen, you need to perform the following steps:
- prepare screwdrivers with different attachments;
- unplug the power cable from the socket and turn off the water supply tap;
- remove the narrow front panel, which is installed under the car door (if there is no decorative strip, this step is skipped);
- disconnect the inlet hose, first placing a container to collect the remaining water;
- disconnect the drain pipe from the siphon fitting by cutting or loosening the clamp in advance;
- open the car door, find the fasteners coming out and unscrew them (these bolts secure the device body in the niche);
- reduce the height of the legs to the limit;
- holding the body with 2 hands, move it forward with rocking movements (you must make sure that the machine does not fall).
This completes the dismantling. Some appliances have fronts that also need to be removed.
First dishwashing
Once the dishwasher has cooled and dried, you can begin loading the dishes. But before you load the machine for the first time, you should familiarize yourself with a number of rules:
- all dishes must be cleaned of large food residues;
- frying pans and other large items should be placed in the lower basket;
- The plates cannot be placed close to each other, because this way they will not be washed.
Different machines, for example Siemens or Samsung, have different washing modes, so you need to study the instructions for your specific model. Most often, “Quick wash”, “Intensive” or “Delicate” is selected, it all depends on the degree of contamination and whether there are greasy pans in the chamber.
After the detergent has been added and the desired mode has been selected, all that remains is to press start and wait for the process to complete. When the machine does its job, it will let you know with a characteristic sound.
Types of cabinets for installing a dishwasher
To build in dishwashers, furniture of different designs is used:
- floor cabinets;
- cabinets.
The cabinet for the dishwasher allows you to place models of any weight at a height of 15-20 cm from the floor. But this option is not suitable for everyone: some housewives find it difficult to bend down every time to load and unload dishes.
A dishwasher in a pencil case can be placed at any convenient height and is best suited for people who have difficulty bending over.
Pencil cases are also used for safety purposes - small children simply will not be able to reach the equipment.
The only drawback of kitchen pencil cases is their bulkiness, which makes them not suitable for a cramped room.
Stages of installing a dishwasher in a kitchen cabinet
After choosing a location, you can begin installing the dishwasher. It includes the following steps:
- power connection. To do this, use high-quality European-style sockets located at floor level. The wiring must have sufficient resistance and must be grounded;
- connection to the water supply system. There are two ways: connecting to a water riser and directly to the sink faucet. The second option is simpler, but does not look aesthetically pleasing and limits access to the tap while the machine is operating;
- organization of water drainage. This requires replacing the conventional siphon with a special one - with additional drainage. It is important to ensure that there are no kinks in the hose;
- checking the performance of equipment;
- installing the machine into the furniture body and attaching the facade.
You can install the dishwasher yourself, the main condition is to strictly follow the instructions included with the appliance.
What requirements must a cabinet for a dishwasher meet?
A kitchen cabinet for a dishwasher must be equipped with a ventilation system. It can be represented either by a special grille placed on the back or side walls, or by holes in the furniture body. Some designs are not equipped with a back wall to provide more powerful air outflow.
The size of the cabinet for the dishwasher should always be larger than the dimensions of the equipment - for unhindered air circulation to remove moisture and heat.
Typical parameters of furniture for appliances are:
- depth - from 50 to 60 cm;
- width - from 60 to 120 cm;
- height - from 75 to 80 cm (floor-standing cabinets), from 140 to 220 cm (pencil case).
Should I call the master or not?
The answer depends on the consumer: if it is possible to pay for the services of a specialist and there is no desire to bother with dismantling the equipment, the problem can be solved with one call. If the user is confident that he can dismantle the built-in dishwasher himself, it makes sense to prepare for the process by first studying its nuances.
It doesn’t matter what kind of PMM you have - a prestigious Bosch (“Bosch”) or a budget model made in China, the technician will have to pay separately for dismantling. If you cannot remove the built-in equipment yourself, you will have to pay about 40 USD. e. Disadvantages of this solution:
- you lose money;
- you are wasting time - sometimes you have to wait a long time for the repairman.
To get the dishwasher yourself, you will need:
- read our article;
- watch the corresponding video;
- prepare the necessary tools;
- spend half an hour.
Bad advice on placing a washing machine and dishwasher
The main household appliance is the washing machine. Homeowners are increasingly trying to install a washing machine in the kitchen, thereby saving space in the bathroom or bathroom. The dishwasher has become increasingly popular. If they are placed far from communications and sinks, it will be difficult to connect to:
- sewerage;
- water supply;
- electrical network.
These two devices, standing closely, have a detrimental effect on each other. While spinning, the washing machine shakes violently, sways from side to side, and hits objects on the left and right. The vibration is transmitted to the nearby dishwasher, destroying it from the inside every day. If you turn them on at the same time, the shaking will damage the dishes that are in the washing chamber, and fragile objects may even break.
It is advisable to select locations for installation of equipment at the repair stage