A veranda is an extension of a house or cottage, which is usually used as a balcony. It may look like a greenhouse, an extension to a cottage. Most people build it themselves, since a typical project hardly includes any additional construction.
If the structure is covered, then you do not need to worry about how to close the terrace from the rain. If it is open, you will probably be interested in our article. Let's look at several ways to protect your porch from various adverse weather conditions. We’ll also figure out what to do at the initial stage of building a veranda, so that you don’t have to worry about insulation later.
Frameless glazing
A non-standard glazing method is frameless double-glazed windows. Unlike other methods, they have some advantages:
- They have excellent throughput. Sunlight will penetrate as much as possible, which makes it possible not to install lighting.
- Excellent durability. Glass can withstand a thrown stone.
- Excellent cover from rain, hail or blizzard.
- Visually expands the space.
- Provides additional sound insulation.
- Easy to use.
The only disadvantage of this method of protecting the terrace from rain and wind is the high price. Also, in winter, this method of covering is not so relevant, since it is a cold type of glazing.
Features and stages of work
When constructing a gazebo, builders use wood, timber, stone, plastic, and brick as materials. But it is wooden gazebos that are in demand among consumers. Because they are easy to install, have a long service life and low cost.
But you need to remember that wood is not a moisture-resistant material. Therefore, to protect and use the building in winter, you need to properly insulate the walls, ceiling and flooring.
It is not recommended to carry out work on the outside of the building, so as not to spoil its appearance and finish.
To obtain high-quality thermal insulation, it is worth touching all elements of the building (floor, walls, roof), using the services of craftsmen, or with your own hands.
Plastic euro window
Unlike the previous one, this type is warm, since you can purchase a heater for warmth. Also, gazebos closed from the wind in this way have a number of advantages:
- Safe and strong structures.
- Can be used at any time of the year.
- Good wind protection.
Even though it is a durable design, most people prefer natural materials.
Window care and insulation procedures
Windows on the veranda also need insulation. Double-glazed windows and metal-plastic structures already protect the veranda from wind, snow, and other weather troubles. But single windows need to be insulated. Cover the glass with a special film. If there are small cracks left, you can caulk them with an aqueous solution of chalk and plaster. The thickness of the resulting mixture should resemble sour cream. The joints are sealed with a spatula. In the spring, this putty will fall out on its own after you open the doors. In this case, the window structure remains intact, without any damage.
The floor and ceiling are insulated at the very end of the work. When removing the top covering, do not forget to number it: next fall you can install it in the same place. Before insulating the floor, all irregularities are corrected, the screed is made and completely dried. Mineral wool strips are laid on top. Then wooden boards are installed, which are fastened with self-tapping screws. Thermal insulation boards are used as the finishing coating. The ceiling is insulated in the same way. First, the frame is assembled, insulation is installed, and sheathing is performed. If desired, you can waterproof the floor. This way you can protect it from moisture penetration both in winter and in summer, thereby increasing the durability and reliability of the structure.
Before you start work, take into account all the features of your veranda, its design, and select materials. In this case, the insulation will be effective, and the veranda itself will serve you for a long time without requiring repairs.
You can ask your question to our author:
Metal profile glazing
This type is suitable for a closed terrace. There are two ways to use metal profile frames:
The cold method is relevant for the warm season. Well protects from rain and dust storms. In this type of glazing, it is necessary to consider a ventilation system, otherwise there will be incredible heat in the gazebo.
The warm method is relevant for any time of year. Two-chamber structures will protect the gazebo from the cold, both in winter and summer. Just like frameless glazing, this is an expensive method of shelter.
Choosing a direction for the most stylish
The very word “gazebo” already makes us think about relaxation and comfort. And as a synonym you can choose a term such as “relaxation”. Therefore, it is important that outdoor recreation is comfortable and that weather conditions do not disturb the warm atmosphere.
Let's first look at more modern trends that will suit everyone who values the style and integrity of the landscape:
- Frameless glazing – freedom and simplicity.
- Combined protection (frameless glazing with natural materials).
- Bamboo curtains are a design trick.
All three options fall into the expensive category. The emphasis is to maintain the integrity of the architecture (house, gazebo, landscape).
Glazing: lightness, airiness and visual simplicity
An interesting option for all those who love style and grace. In addition, such a “system” has a number of positive characteristics from a technical point of view. The basis of the system itself is special aluminum profiles. They are equipped with glass that is designed to withstand maximum loads.
A unique option for a small building
Main advantageous features.
- The most basic thing is reliable protection from external negative influences.
- The system allows you to provide a comfortable panoramic view. Outdoor recreation will leave only pleasant impressions, even in inclement weather.
- Thanks to the “design trick,” the gazebo will not lose its visual appeal and will look airy and spacious. Reliable glass will protect from dust and noise.
- The installation of sliding doors will allow for “hot-cold” manipulations.
- If desired, you can tint the windows, this will add privacy and warmth to the building.
Facility OVERVIEW. Gazebo of a country house. Frameless glazing. Sliding Slim System.
Video review of a glazed gazebo
Combined protection. Frameless glazing with other materials
Glass can easily be combined with other materials, especially those of natural origin. Glazing will only add lightness and emphasize the “raisin” of the most important detail in architecture. Let's look at some interesting design solutions.
Classic and style: “Gazebo with columns”
The very “trick” of this design is the reasonable use of the space adjacent to the main building.
Saving visual space
The columns provided by the designer did not seem at all to be an obstacle to frameless design. After all, the profiles only take up a couple of centimeters. It is precisely this plus that allows the implementation of protection from huge terraces to a simple mobile gazebo.
Idealization of a classic: “Grill House”
An ideal option for those who like to live outside the city. The main “raisin” is a smooth transition from one zone to another. Ideal use of site space. Why difficulties and restrictions (barbecue, gazebo, outdoor stove).
Three zones in one room
Such a design solution will not only provide reliable protection from the negative influences of the external environment, but will also allow you to enjoy a good rest. At one point, the room simply turns into a “lawn in the middle of the forest.”
Combined white stone and glass
This example clearly shows how a useless room was turned into a cozy extension that can be used as a gazebo veranda.
Reliable protection and design solution
The veranda was glazed on 3 sides, armchairs were added, thereby creating a simple and practical solution for relaxing in a country house.
Playing with the color palette
Another example with practical use of space. Ordinary glass created an extremely cozy atmosphere and reliable protection from rain and wind.
Separating zones using a color palette
Thanks to the successful color combination, the result is a harmonious place to relax and a comfortable space. A clear demonstration of the most complex design work and professionalism in creating glazing.
Bamboo curtains - environmental friendliness and style
The solution is suitable for people who prefer naturalness and environmental friendliness. If we talk from the point of view of reliability from bad weather, then this is not the best option. If we discuss the material from the point of view of style and environmental friendliness, then the protection is quite appropriate for a summer holiday and will cope with the scorching rays of the sun.
Decorating the gazebo with reeds and bamboo
Products made from natural materials are more suitable for relaxing outside the city during the hot summer period. The material can only cope with the sun's rays.
If the building is made of wood, then bamboo curtains will emphasize the fusion with nature and harmoniously fit it into the garden landscape.
We recommend reading:
How to make a decorative lattice for a gazebo yourself. A roof for a gazebo made of polycarbonate. How to make wooden benches for a gazebo with your own hands.
PVC film
There are some of the cheapest ways to close a gazebo from rain and wind. This is a PVC tent. “Soft windows” are much cheaper than frameless glazing and also have a number of advantages:
- Throughput – 90%.
- Shelter from rain, wind and insects.
- Easy assembly.
- Low cost.
- Easy to care for.
- Tear resistance.
- Withstand low temperature.
- Long service life.
Such windows are widely used by owners of entertainment establishments.
Protecting a wooden gazebo in winter - BeseDDkin
Wooden gazebos are incredibly beautiful, and therefore many choose them as a small architectural form for the site. Indeed, the tree is incredibly harmoniously combined with the surrounding flora, with artificial reservoirs, and with wooden sculpture. A wooden gazebo fits perfectly into the overall look of the garden area.
In the summer, guests are received in gazebos, fun dinners and celebrations are held, and the photos against the backdrop of a wooden gazebo are the most successful. They will remind you of sunny summer and hot vacation days for a long time.
But autumn comes, the gazebo begins to be used less and less. And if they do use it, it’s not so active. Meanwhile, external factors especially begin to influence the wooden structure during this period: our autumn is generous with showers, sudden frosts followed by warming, and all this cannot but affect the material from which the gazebo is built, that is, wood.
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In winter, the situation is aggravated by severe frosts, and spring again brings high humidity, temperature changes and other troubles for the structure. However, the owners of the gazebo are not entirely comfortable relaxing in it in such weather. How to deal with these troubles?
Wood processing
All wooden gazebos, a photo gallery of which is available on our website, can be treated with special compounds. Specialists can perform the treatment for a small additional fee immediately after installation. At the same time, impregnations can have different properties - protect wood from insects, reduce flammability and disinfect wood, preventing the appearance of mold and mildew. Perhaps you should not neglect any of these types of processing. Fire safety is very important, wood-boring beetles love to chew on wood even in the summer, and protection from rot, fungus and mold is absolutely necessary in conditions of high humidity. It is enough to look at a photo of a gazebo that has not been treated with special compounds, at least after a year, and it will become noticeable how the wood, once shining with the color of the sun, has darkened.
Therefore, it is better to immediately seek the appropriate service from professionals immediately after installation or do it yourself.
Painting the gazebo
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In addition, the wooden elements of the gazebo can be varnished with transparent or colored varnish
When choosing a varnish, you need to pay attention to its characteristics - the packaging must indicate whether this composition is suitable for outdoor use. If you choose the wrong varnish, then soon, at the first rains or frosts, it will peel off, and the gazebo will again become defenseless
It is worth noting that you need to paint and varnish the gazebo in warm and dry weather, when the air is not particularly humid, that is, it is better to do this in the middle of a summer day, when the morning dew has already disappeared, and the evening cool is still far away. Some gazebos, a photo gallery of which is on our website, are treated with one or another type of paint and varnish composition, and you can see how it looks externally.
How to protect the inside of a gazebo
Even if you have carefully processed your wooden gazebo and are quite confident about its safety, it makes sense to resort to another means - to protect the inside of the gazebo from rain, wind and even snow. After all, summer doesn’t end on August 31st, despite the calendar’s instructions, and on the golden autumn days you also want to treat yourself to some outdoor recreation. And in the spring, everyone strives to open the barbecue season as early as possible. But the pleasure can be spoiled by wind, rain, sleet - the weather is unpredictable. It is unlikely that anyone will want to sit on wet benches or swallow wind-blown dust.
If you properly care for the gazebo, it will repay you in kind and will always hospitably welcome you, your family members and friends under its roof.
Different types of curtains
Curtains can also be used as shelter from wind or rain. For this purpose, it is better to choose curtains made of durable material or tarpaulin. Such a shelter is suitable for the summer period, because they are not designed for protection from snowstorms and blizzards.
Note!
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This type of protection is suitable for an open terrace.
Suitable materials
Today, the range and price range of building materials make it possible to choose the best option for preparing a structure for winter. Conventionally, gazebos are divided into:
- open;
- blown;
- closed.
Therefore, when choosing materials, it is worth considering the type of construction.
Metal frames
They are used for glazing gazebos and closed terraces.
Depending on the functions performed, there are 2 types of glazing with metal profile frames.
- Cold. Its main task is to close the gazebo or veranda for the winter from the effects of environmental factors in the form of precipitation, gusts of wind, and dust. But when ordering and installing double-glazed windows, you need to ensure that they have a large number of sashes. After all, if there are none, then in the warm season a real bathhouse will form in the gazebo. Therefore, this is a good budget option for protecting the structure in the spring and summer.
- Warm. The type of glazing assumes year-round use of the building. The material used is double-chamber double-glazed windows, which have a heat-saving effect. Owners of country houses set up a winter garden or install a fireplace on such a veranda or terrace.
However, a warm type of glazing should be chosen only if the room needs to be constantly provided with heat.
Construction awning
A simple and cheap way to protect against snow and rain is to use a construction awning, which is suitable for gazebos and open-air terraces.
Users often search for:
- Awnings and awnings for terraces - photos
- Canvas curtains
The film is a durable material that can easily withstand sudden temperature changes and excessive humidity. She doesn't get wet. However, it does not allow sunlight to enter the room. The recommended temperature range for use is from -40 to +750C. The film is wear-resistant. In case of a breakthrough, you can apply a patch or seal it. Quite light in weight. The edges of the awning are equipped with metal rings, which are used to fasten the material to the surface of the structure.
The only drawback of the awning is its unaesthetic appearance, so lovers of design solutions and decoration should pay attention to other options.
Sheer PVC curtains
An inexpensive type of protective cover for gazebos or terraces, the properties and technical characteristics are similar to a construction awning. Due to its light weight, it does not cause difficulties during installation. Curtains will protect from gusts of wind, snow and insects.
But we must not forget about the need for ventilation inside in order to avoid the formation of a steam room.
The main disadvantage of PVC windows is its instability to low temperatures.
During frosts, stretched curtains begin to crack and narrow, and breakouts may appear. Not recommended for use in regions with frosty winters.
Frameless double glazed windows
Such a stylish building shelter, in addition to its unusualness, has many other practical advantages:
- in a room glazed in this way, the maximum amount of sunlight penetrates, thanks to which the gazebo will become bright, and you can significantly save on energy costs;
- double-glazed windows have increased strength, so you should not be afraid that throwing a stone will damage a wall or window;
- protect from snow, rain, wind and street dust;
- the viewing area of the territory expands;
- custom-made double-glazed windows clearly follow the shape of the building;
- the doors open to the side.
- the material fits tightly together, due to which it retains heat well inside the building;
- they weigh little and are therefore easy to use;
- create sound insulation.
Home owners who want to emphasize the aesthetics and modernity of their summer cottage should opt for this material.
However, the price of the structure is not cheap. A square meter of movable double glazing ranges from $150.
Vertical awnings
They are a novelty among building materials. Their main purpose is to protect the building from the influence of environmental factors.
Awnings are produced in two types.
- Cassette - guarantee the tightness of the room. They move in a U-shaped direction. Resistant to gusts of wind.
- Open - by rotating the drum handle, the lowered protective fabric is raised. When closing, the opposite situation occurs.
Awnings have not found widespread use among consumers, so they can only be seen on designer structures.
Anti-mosquito net
There is another unusual method for closing a gazebo from the wind. It is quite convenient and easy to implement. You just need to stretch the mesh around the entire perimeter and attach it in specific places. This type of protection is only suitable for the summer period. It is perfect for protection from wind or light rain.
To protect against strong winds, rain and hail, it is better to choose a more suitable type of shelter. It is also worth considering that this mesh will darken the terrace.
How to sheathe a gazebo without being very expensive?
The most popular finishing materials are:
- Wood Using wood is a classic way of cladding a gazebo
. ... - Polycarbonate Polycarbonate is a modern material for roofing and wall decoration, lightweight, durable and flexible. ...
- Vinyl siding...
- Face brick, clinker, tiles...
- Forging...
- Profiled sheet
Interesting materials:
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Polycarbonate sheathing
This method allows you to cover the gazebo with polycarbonate or other similar materials. This method has several advantages:
- Little weight. The polycarbonate structure assembly can be installed on gazebos and terraces made of lightweight materials. A portable assembly option is possible.
- Easy to create design. You can make polycarbonate sheathing yourself.
- Low price. Polycarbonate is considered an affordable material.
- Possibility of combination with various materials. Combination with metal, stone or wood is allowed.
- Durability and hardness. This material does not burn, withstands temperature changes and has a long service life.
It is very easy to use, suitable for use in damp environments, easy to drill, and does not burn.
This material can either completely cover the walls or partially cover them. In the first case, the gazebo will be completely protected from snow, rain or wind, but its appearance will not be aesthetically pleasing. In the second case, the gazebo will not be completely protected from bad weather.
Note!
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Construction awning
If you have a car, but no garage, then you know very well what an awning is. Such fabric is one of the most economical options when the question arises of how to cover the veranda for the winter. It is perfect for an open building and will protect it from rain or snow. A construction awning is good because it insulates the interior of the room, keeping precipitation out, but does not restrict light and air.
This fabric is not afraid of high humidity, frost or heat. It can be used at temperatures from -40 to +75. The advantage will be resistance to tearing, wear resistance, and the possibility of repair. At the same time, the material is light in weight, which is quite convenient for use. However, the aesthetics of the awning leave much to be desired. Therefore, choose what you prefer: save money on insulation, but spoil the appearance, or spend a little more, getting not only reliable, but also beautiful protection for the veranda from precipitation.
Instructions for covering with polycarbonate
- Polycarbonate can be attached to special thermal washers or special screws.
- To attach this material, you need to drill holes, stepping back a few centimeters from the edge.
- A film must be applied to the layer that will be on top to protect it from direct exposure to sunlight. Therefore, the sheets must be attached so that the film is on top.
- Condensation must be able to drain downwards. You need to attach a plug to the bottom of the end, and cover the end with an end profile from above.
- If the connection is expected to be airtight, special profiles must be used.
You can also create sliding windows from polycarbonate, which is a good way to protect the gazebo from rain in the fall and snowfall in the winter. Since polycarbonate is the most convenient to use, this will allow you to make window frames in a short period of time. Complex structures with arches and other structures can be built from this material.
You can do it yourself: tips for sewing curtains
You can decorate the gazebo yourself; sewing curtains is easy:
- They measure the openings and buy fabric with a reserve.
- Cut it into strips and process the edges on a sewing machine.
- A curtain tape is attached to the top of each fabric with pins along its entire length, and sewn along the front side in several lines.
- Ribbons are tied on the ribbon.
- The finished fabrics are laid out to measure the length, the excess is folded, ironed, and stitched from the inside out.
Curtains for terraces or gazebos in a country area are a thing that can not only decorate the interior, but also allow you to relax comfortably, sheltered from natural influences. It makes sense to acquire such a useful decorative element.
Instructions for glazing windows
Great importance is attached to the type of construction. It can be continuous or partial; in the first case, polycarbonate is installed from bottom to top.
In the second case, it assumes the existence of an obstacle. Consequently, window frames are an assembly into existing barriers.
- It is necessary to plan the placement of windows in advance and take into account their sizes. This must be reflected in the drawings of the future structure. If the gazebo has already been built, a global reconstruction will be required.
- Frames can be purchased, but they will be expensive. It's better to make them yourself. You can use wooden structures, since it will be impossible to install aluminum ones at home.
Polycarbonate is not always a good solution, because it transmits ultraviolet radiation and in the summer it can be very stuffy in the gazebo.
How to beautifully close the terrace. Design of a closed veranda in a private house
A covered veranda can serve not only as a beautiful extension to the house, but also as a unique place to relax or work. In it you can enjoy the view of the surrounding nature and feel comfortable in hot summers and cold winters, as well as in any bad weather.
Photo of a closed veranda built to the house:
Project development
Attention ! It is imperative to develop a project before construction, since the quality of the future premises depends on it. First you need to determine for what purpose you plan to build a veranda, whether you are going to use it in the winter (then you will need complete insulation) or will it only be used as a closed summer veranda
Then its future location and size are determined
First, you need to determine for what purpose you plan to build a veranda, whether you are going to use it in the winter (then you will need full insulation) or whether it will only be used as a closed summer veranda. Then its future location and size are determined.
A veranda is usually located near one of the walls of the house, and it is often built on the side invisible to prying eyes, so that you can feel secluded and completely free. There must be a door inside the room leading to the main building.
Photo of the enclosed veranda attached to the house:
Also, do not forget about the future view from the building and its location relative to the sun. So, for example, the southeast side will receive more sunlight than the north. So, if you live in the northern region, it is better to place it on the south side of the house, but for the southern region, on the contrary, it is recommended to build on the north side so that there is more shade.
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The optimal size of a closed veranda is 3 m wide, from 3 to 6 m long.
Attention ! The veranda should correspond to the size of the main building, that is, if the house is large, then it should not be too small and vice versa. Now you need to choose the design of the closed veranda
It is recommended to build it from the same materials as the dacha was built, or use those most suitable for the style of the main building, the main thing is that both buildings are in harmony with each other
Now you need to choose the design of the closed veranda. It is recommended to build it from the same materials as the dacha was built, or use those most suitable for the style of the main building, the main thing is that both buildings are in harmony with each other.
The height of the veranda foundation must coincide with the foundation of the house. If it is built after the construction of the house, then the foundation is most often made on pillars. It is better to make the floor immediately insulated.
Important ! The veranda should fit tightly to the house with its walls and roof so that precipitation does not get inside or there are no drafts. The roof should be made pitched and flatter than that of the main building
The roof should be made pitched and flatter than that of the main building.
The veranda, by definition, should have a lot of light, which means there should be a lot of windows, at least two. You can even make walls entirely of windows, including sliding ones. Sliding panels can be opened by remote control or mechanically.
If the veranda will be used in winter, then thermally insulating double-glazed windows or polycarbonate should be installed.
You can heat a closed country veranda with ordinary heaters or a fireplace. Moreover, there are many types of fireplaces, so it can easily be selected for any veranda design.
In hot summers, you can hang blinds, curtains or any other curtains to protect yourself from the sun.
Photos of projects of a closed veranda built for the house:
How and how to close the veranda
You can glaze the veranda in the following ways:
- wooden frames with ordinary glass;
- PVC windows
- cellular or monolithic polycarbonate.
With all of the above methods, you can close the veranda yourself. But before you start closing the veranda, you should draw a diagram of future windows, because:
- the room should be spacious and bright;
- it is necessary to determine the number of opening windows;
- take into account the location of the furniture so that it does not interfere with opening the windows.
Let's consider one of the ways - how to cover the veranda with polycarbonate.
Advantages of polycarbonate:
- high strength (especially monolithic polycarbonate);
- blocks UV radiation;
- low thermal conductivity;
- plastic;
- environmentally friendly;
After the diagram has been drawn and the materials have been calculated, the frame is built. It can be made from metal profiles, wooden beams, bricks or other materials that remain from the construction of the main building.
Important ! When calculating the required building material, take into account the dimensions of the polycarbonate sheets and its minimum possible bending
Finishing with clapboard or boards
If the gazebo allows you to create a finish from boards or lining, then it is possible to completely close yourself off from any bad weather. To close the gazebo, you can use any suitable boards.
As with polycarbonate, there are two ways to close the gazebo:
Note!
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- How to insulate a veranda for winter living: floor, ceiling, walls. Examples of insulation from the inside and outside (instructions + photos)
- Completely close the walls.
- Do partial finishing.
In the case of the second option, you can try unusual methods, but they will not protect against wind or rain. In the first option, the gazebo will be sheltered from the weather, but from the outside it will not look aesthetically pleasing.
Camouflage (camouflage)
Camouflage or camouflage netting has long been used not only in military affairs.
Previously, tanks, weapons, and dugouts were covered with camouflage weaving. Such a shelter was difficult to detect with the naked eye from a long distance. Today, a camouflage net can be used to cover a gazebo, thus creating the effect of an enclosed space. In addition, such a shelter will merge with the grass and trees and become part of nature.
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Important! Under constant, prolonged exposure to ultraviolet radiation, polyvinyl chloride may lose its strength and elasticity. For this reason, a special protective layer is applied to PVC
Therefore, it is important not to remove it when cleaning the canvas.
Today, camouflage nets are one of the most popular types of shelters for gazebos. After all, they provide excellent protection from the sun’s rays and unwanted neighbors’ views, are relatively inexpensive and allow you to compactly cover a gazebo of any size and shape.
It is important to note that camouflage nets are divided into 2 types (relative to the basis on which the production takes place):
- polymers based on nylon;
- material that does not have a special reinforcing base.
It should be understood that the service life of the first type of shelter is much longer than that of the second. Accordingly, the price of a polymer-based network will be higher.
If we talk about the positive and negative qualities of such shelters for gazebos, then it should be noted that there are many more advantages than disadvantages. Pros of a camouflage net:
- relatively low price;
- Possibility of purchase at any fishing or hardware store;
- ease of operation (you can cover the gazebo in just a few hours);
- high percentage of shading;
- polymer networks are resistant to high humidity and frequent rain.
Instructions for covering with clapboard
In order to trim the gazebo with clapboard, you must first create wooden supports and secure the railings. The space at the top will be open, the space at the bottom will be finished with clapboard.
To attach it, you must first nail it around the perimeter of the slats. Nail the lining to them from the inside with small nails.
Instructions for finishing with wooden lattice
So, most often, the gazebo is closed from above. Climbing plants are suitable for this type of decoration.
It is easy to do yourself; the wood is sawn into many small slats, which are nailed at equal distances from each other and at an angle. You can also apply a second layer to create a diamond-shaped trellis.
There are many varieties of mesh that can be purchased in stores, such as colored or in specific patterns.
One step, two steps
When the steps were ready, penofol and metal mesh were laid on them; took out a part of the heating cable folded in the box. Four strands of cable are usually laid on standard 30 cm wide steps. In this case, the width of the steps was 45 cm, so six threads were used. When the installation work was completely completed, the construction team began pouring the concrete screed. In the future, it is planned to cover the porch with paving slabs. Very often, such tiles, which have a smooth surface, become a source of increased injuries in winter. But after installing the snow melting system, the owners have nothing to fear: the porch will always be dry and clean.
landscaping
Among the many options for closing a gazebo, one can highlight a rather unusual method. This is landscaping with climbing plants. This method of covering will not only protect from bad weather in the summer, but will also give the gazebo a magnificent look. This method is only suitable for short-term use; in other seasons it is worth providing a different type of shelter, as well as curtains and mosquito nets.
How to close the gazebo yourself?
Interesting, high-quality options were discussed above. But in most cases, you cannot do without professional support. But, fortunately, there is a simple solution to the problem where you will need imagination and the desire to arrange a “garden nest”.
Decoration and protection with acrylic curtains
First you need to decide what goal is being pursued.
- Acrylic curtains. Temporary and simple protection from precipitation.
- Soft windows. Find a multi-season solution.
Both options can be attractive, and most importantly, budget-friendly. You can make acrylic curtains and soft windows yourself.
What are the benefits of acrylic roller blinds?
This option is suitable for open gazebos with unglazed windows. Everything is easy and simple here: curtains are installed in open openings. This way, you can hold the event even if rain or wind interferes.
Beautiful modern model
Advantages of this material:
- easy to install and compact;
- when folded, the curtains do not take up much space;
- Any thick fabric will do, which can be matched to any style and exterior;
- acrylic curtains will fully protect the building from dust, sun and rain. And at the same time there is excellent access to fresh air.
The material turned out to be a real discovery, thanks to a variety of mounting options and simple functionality. This solution is not expensive and will last 1-2 seasons.
Fabric protection
The fabric is a universal option for protection from snow, sun, hail or thunderstorms. There are fine mesh fabrics that block the ability to view the gazebo from the outside, or completely transparent materials. To protect against insects and wind, you can use regular tulle.
If you need to protect the gazebo from wind or light rain, you can use several types of nets.
Features of the roof structure of a closed porch
We need to start talking about a closed porch with the roof. Why?
- Firstly, this is the protective part of the structure, which is responsible for preventing natural loads from penetrating into the premises.
- Secondly, this is, in fact, a continuation of the roof of the house itself. Therefore, the requirements for the porch roof are quite strict.
- Thirdly, as with all building structures, there are strength requirements for the porch roof.
Based on the first position, we can say this. There are a huge number of roofing materials that are used today in the construction of roofs, large and small. But since the closed porch of a house is a small room, it is possible to use lightweight materials to cover it. For example, flexible tiles.
For the second position. Designers believe that the (closed) porch must be covered with the same roofing material as the main building itself. As practice shows, this is not always applied in practice. Look at the photo below, where the house is covered with tiles and the porch roof is clear polycarbonate. It looks very original and airy.
Position number three. Snow and rain loads greatly affect the design of the porch roof. But in the modern world, especially in the field of construction, there is no need to use any complex and heavy materials to make the roof, and indeed the entire structure, durable. There are a large number of modern lightweight materials and products that can withstand fairly decent loads. For example, aluminum profiles.
Therefore, pay attention to the photo below, which shows such a vestibule in the form of a small house attached to the main building. The entrance to the house is completely closed, but the vestibule itself is equipped with windows and an entrance door. To build it, in addition to the porch itself, it was necessary to build walls, install a door at the entrance and windows on the sides. At the same time, the walls are raised to a certain level.
But the most important thing is that the roof of the closed porch is connected only to the main building, that is, it is fixed to the wall of the house. In fact, this is a separately hanging element that is not connected in any way to the walls of the porch itself. The windows in this case are not a support; they just simply close the opening between the roof and the walls. Therefore, when constructing such a vestibule, you must first take care of securing the roof. There are many options here, some complex, some simple. One option is to install consoles on the facade of the house itself.
Vertical awnings
This is a new product among protective materials. Just like everyone else, their purpose is protection from the negative effects of the environment.
There are two types:
- Cassette types. Creates tightness in the room. They move in a U-shape. Resistant to wind and rain.
- Open types. They move in an up and down direction.
Unfortunately, this type of shelter has not gained popularity among site owners.
Modern ideas for windows - roller shutters
A convenient solution to the question of how to close the gazebo windows for the winter will be roller shutters. If the gazebo is located on the territory of permanent residence, then it will be enough to use foam-filled profile No. 39. Profiles with soft and hard foam filling are designed specifically for medium-sized openings. Their undeniable advantages include:
- low weight with a large area of the canvas;
- good heat and sound insulation;
- reliable protection from the scorching sun and obsessive curiosity;
- easy to open and retract at will.
The foam-filled profile is focused on protection from the weather and prying eyes. To close a gazebo at a dacha unattended for the winter - this is not a practical material
Like regular roller shutters, foam-filled ones are a canvas assembled from narrow slats. The profile frame is made of aluminum, and the reverse side is filled with foam.
The profiles are very light, so they can be controlled manually. The main disadvantage is the low resistance to vandalism, therefore, for reliable protection against intruders, it is more advisable to choose anti-vandal models.
It is hardly possible to come up with something more reliable than roller shutters, which can guarantee the safety of your gazebos or summer houses during your
Roller shutters can be used either independently or in combination with glass windows. There are several installation methods, and you can choose the one that best suits the window opening.