How to clean a faucet. Good morning. Fragment of the release dated 09/04/2015


Why is there low pressure in the mixer?

Recently, in order to save water, all residents of our country have been required to install water meters.
To ensure that they do not fail due to scale, we install a coarse filter (CFP) in front of them.

So, it is precisely this kind of filter that is clogged; it is installed at the very beginning of the distribution and, accordingly, if it is clogged, there is no water pressure at all points of analysis.

“I turned off the water again, unscrewed the faucets, having first removed the handles (lambs) from them, and with a knitting needle similar to the ones that grandma knits mittens for you, I cleaned the holes inside the mixer. Having completed these steps, it would be a good idea to wash everything that you scraped off; to do this, you supply water by slightly opening the inlet taps, one at a time.

Faucet care: how to extend its service life

A little about how to postpone faucet repair for a long time. One simple solution is to monitor the quality of the water supplied to the mixer using modern mechanical filters. Solid particles of sand and pebbles will not spoil the parts, and they will work much longer.

It is recommended to install coarse filters at the beginning of a fork in the residential water supply. Today, a self-cleaning filter is available to consumers. All filtered sediments from it are sent directly to the sewer.

It is not always possible to install a large filter. Where it is not available, the mixer itself is connected to connecting taps, where cleaning filters are already built-in.

There are filters that help reduce water hardness. This is important for ceramic faucets, since they suffer more than others due to the presence of salt deposits in the water.

And finally, advice from experienced plumbers. If the pipes hum when you turn on the mixer, you need to check how well they are fixed and, if necessary, secure them with clamps.

In some cases, the humming is caused by high pressure in the pipes, then it will be necessary to install a special reducer to reduce the pressure. Often this noise is caused by worn valve gaskets; after replacement it disappears.

On our website there is a whole article devoted to the problem of humming pipes, we recommend you read it.

Why does water flow poorly from the faucet?

If the problem appears in the shower and after cleaning the faucet there is still no hot water, you will need to clean the sprayer. It is dismantled using an adjustable wrench, after which it is placed in a pan and filled with water, and then placed on the stove.

You need to add vinegar or citric acid to the water. No need to boil. An acidic environment has a destructive effect on plaque and other deposits that have formed on the sprayer.

After cleaning, the sprayer should be rinsed under running water and returned to its original place.

A drop in pressure of both hot and cold water can be caused by factors such as the simultaneous consumption of liquid in large quantities. As a rule, under such circumstances, water does not flow well in the evening, when the bulk of the area's residents return home.

How to fix it yourself?


According to the method of adjusting the water pressure, taps are divided into rotary and lever products.
Lever models come in two types:

  • based on a metal ball;
  • based on a cartridge with a ceramic mechanism.

The principle of operation and design of different cranes is different, therefore disassembly is carried out differently.

Dismantling the entire product is required in rare cases, but the removed faucet is easier to inspect and disassemble.

To do this you need:

  1. Prepare: a flip screwdriver, pliers, straight and lever adjustable wrenches, a container for water.
  2. Close the cold water supply valves to the system and to the storage tank.
  3. Unscrew the nut that secures the supply tube and disconnect the tube.
  4. Unscrew the clamping nut of the faucet shank.
  5. The tap has been removed.

If the nuts have become stuck, they are treated with WD40 or an analogue, leaving them to “sour” for 10-15 minutes.

There is low water pressure in the apartment - what to do and where to go

As experts note, most often, clogged pipes and a decrease in water pressure occur due to rusted joints of plastic and metal pipes. Fortunately, the problem is easily solved.

The main thing is to have the necessary finances and time. To restore pressure, it is necessary to clean the pipes.

If this procedure turns out to be useless, then it is recommended to completely replace the metal pipes with plastic ones.

  • If there is a problem with the mixer, you need to replace it. If you don’t have the money to buy a new one, you can try to wash it or repair a broken part;
  • If the pressure is poor due to a clogged aerator, then you also need to clean it with a needle and blow out. If the aerator is very clogged, then it is easier to buy a new one and install it on the tap.
  • If you need to change pipes, then only specialists will help. The owner is only required to purchase the necessary materials. It is worth noting once again that it is better to change the riser completely, otherwise due to the joints the pressure will weaken again soon.
  • A pump that increases the pressure in the apartment or on the riser will also help solve the problem. Installing a pump on the riser is necessary only when complaints to the housing office are unsuccessful. A sump pump is expensive, so you need to work with your neighbors to purchase it.
  • If the diagram is incorrect, you need to change the sequence of connecting the devices to the water supply. Only a specialist will help in this matter.

Cleaning the aerator

Cleaning soap deposits on the outside of the faucet is only half the battle. Modern faucets are equipped with aerators - this is a small metal nozzle with a mesh on the spout of the tap. This small part serves to enrich the water with oxygen and thereby performs a number of useful functions:

  1. Reduces the noise level of flowing water due to the fact that many small bubbles soften the flow of water.
  2. Reduces splashing.
  3. Additional filtration from small debris that occasionally occurs in tap water.
  4. The aerator helps by maintaining good pressure with minimal water consumption. Savings depending on the model can range from 50 to 80%.

It often happens that the aerator becomes clogged with lime flakes and ceases to efficiently cope with its functions. In this case, it needs to be removed and cleaned.

How to understand that it’s time to clean the aerator:

  • The tap is fully open, but the water barely flows
  • The water flows unevenly, the flow either increases or decreases
  • There is water in the system, but it does not pass through the mesh holes

To work, we will need pliers, a rag and a container with detergent.

Carefully wrap the nozzle in a rag, pinch with pliers and turn clockwise. And here the owners of cheap Chinese plumbing fixtures are in for an unpleasant surprise: aerators for such faucets are most often made of extruded aluminum or plastic coated with a shiny coating; both materials are fragile and often break when you try to unscrew them. If the aerator bursts during dismantling, do not despair, buy a new one. High-quality plumbing aerators made of steel or brass last much longer.

If the nozzle is jammed, then use WD-40 or vinegar, wet a cloth, wrap it around the nozzle, wrap it with a plastic bag on top and leave until the mobility of the thread is restored, this is about 2-3 hours.

After you have unscrewed the aerator, rinse it from large contaminants under the running tap, and then place it in a glass with 9% vinegar. The exposure time depends on the degree of contamination and varies from 1 to 12 hours. After the time has expired, rinse the aerator with clean water and, if necessary, clean the holes with a darning needle.

Assemble the clean nozzle and screw it into place; there is no need to tighten it, so you can easily unscrew it with your fingers at any time and wash it. It is advisable to remove and rinse the nozzle once a week, then the aerator will work properly.

Why is there low water pressure in the taps, how to clean the pipes

Weak water pressure in taps

If you are tormented by weak water pressure in the tap, the water flows in a thin stream, which is clearly not enough for comfortable use, then there may be several reasons.

Possible reasons for low water pressure:

  1. The mixer is clogged or faulty; the cartridge must be replaced. Most likely, this is so if, for example, the water pressure in the kitchen is weak, but in the bathroom it is good. You can find out how to repair or replace a faucet here. how to replace the cartridge - here. How to clean the faucet, read below.
  2. If you use a filter to purify water, then the problem may be with the filter and it needs to be replaced.
  3. Old water pipes are “overgrown” with rust and lime. They need to be cleaned or replaced.
  4. If you have a geyser installed, the problem may be there.
  5. Incorrect pipe connection.
  6. Low pressure when supplying water to the pumping station. Chat with your neighbors, find out what water pressure they have in their taps.

We suggest you familiarize yourself with How to make detergent for washing dishes
If the reasons are points 5 and 6, then you need to contact specialists; you will not be able to solve the problem yourself.

Features of repair if it leaks and drips


If a sign of breakdown is water dripping in closed mode, it is not necessary to remove the product from the sink.
Having closed the valve, you should disassemble the faucet and remove the locking mechanism.

In rotary models, this mechanism is a crane axle box. Its action is based on the tight pressing of the elements of a ceramic pair.

Removing the axle box

  1. Almost all faucet handwheels (handles) have a plastic plug that covers the mounting screw. It can be simply inserted or screwed into a thread. In the first case, it is pryed off with a knife or screwdriver, in the second, it is unscrewed. If the plug is missing, then the flywheel should simply be removed with some effort. In order not to spoil the appearance of the product, a piece of leather or thin plastic is placed under the lips of the instrument.
  2. Then you need to unscrew the screw that secures the handle. If it has become stuck (rusted), it is treated with WD40 or Unisma. When this does not help, it is drilled out or the entire tap is replaced.
  3. After removing the flywheel, unscrew the decorative cap of the valve axle box. Usually it comes “by hand”. If it doesn’t work, then a lever adjustable wrench with spacers between the lips will help.
  4. Under the cap there is a valve axle box. It can be unscrewed with a straight adjustable wrench without unnecessary effort.

We invite you to watch the video instructions with a detailed description of dismantling the device:

  • made of brass body;
  • rotary rod with seals;
  • I-beam rubber gasket;
  • ceramic pair.

The defect, as a rule, consists in the wear of ceramic elements or the formation of plaque on them. Sometimes the cause of the problem is wear (drying out) of the sealing gasket.

This entire mechanism costs no more than 200 rubles, so it makes sense to replace it with a new copy.


It may be difficult to find exactly the same axle box crane, since there are quite a lot of their modifications. It's worth purchasing at least a repair kit.

It usually includes:

  • rod seals;
  • ceramic pair;
  • sealing rubber.

Axlebox repair

  1. Disassembly begins with removing the U-shaped retaining ring inserted into the recess on the rod. It can be easily removed using a thin flathead screwdriver.
  2. Then the sealing gasket, which is not fixed in any way, is removed.
  3. Underneath it are ceramic elements that lie freely on the base of the stem. They should simply fall out of the case.

Initially insufficient pressure level

According to GOST, the pressure level of the water supply network in the city should be 4 atmospheres.

In practice, it can fluctuate in the range of 3-5 atmospheres.

In megacities, the required pressure is regulated by electrical devices and is almost always normal.

It will be interesting: The only method to properly disassemble a shower head

This problem can be corrected by contacting public utilities that are assigned to certain territories. You should first find out about the water pressure from your neighbors, especially from the upper floors.

Geyser Standard. Leakage between flasks immediately after installation

Geyser Standard. Leakage between flasks immediately after installation

Post by DeathUK » Oct 30, 2022 12:13 pm

Hello. I installed the filter, when the tap was first opened, there was a hiss of air on the main line and after a few seconds there was a thin fountain at the junction of flask 1 and the coupling for the transition to flask 2. I didn’t check further, I turned off the water.

Is this defective, should I remove it and return it to the store? Or can and should I repair it myself? Whereas?

Re: Geyser Standard. Leakage between flasks immediately after installation

Post by Constantine » Oct 30, 2022 12:41 pm

Re: Geyser Standard. Leakage between flasks immediately after installation

Post by DeathUK » 30 Oct 2022, 12:51

I probably don’t have a mono-scope, because... When purchasing, I just saw two packages - one smaller (newer), the other larger (old), but the consultant said “take the old one, it’s more reliable.” The consultant kept silent about the fact that it would flow more reliably. Production date February 2018

That is, I remove the lid (12 screws), and then just screw one flask to the other? How to lubricate the seal? There is silicone construction sealant.

Re: Geyser Standard. Leakage between flasks immediately after installation

Post by DeathUK » 30 Oct 2022, 12:55

Re: Geyser Standard. Leakage between flasks immediately after installation

Post by Constantine » 31 Oct 2022, 06:58

Re: Geyser Standard. Leakage between flasks immediately after installation

Post by Constantine » 31 Oct 2022, 07:02

Re: Geyser Standard. Leakage between flasks immediately after installation

Post by DeathUK » 31 Oct 2022, 08:34

Source

Types of repairs depending on the location of the leak

  1. Leak under the sink. If it drips under the kitchen sink, it means the hose leading to the plumbing is damaged, or the cause is a worn gasket where the hose connects to the sink bowl. Repairing this leak will require replacing the hose or sealing gasket at the outlet of the sink.
  2. Leaks where the spout connects. The junction of the body and the spout leaks if it is worn out or the gasket is outdated. It is necessary to install new gaskets on the replaced seal.
  3. The gander is leaking. The gander leaks if the housing is damaged. This can happen because the outlet filter is clogged, the water pressure, which passes through with difficulty, puts pressure on the walls of the mixer and cracks appear. Single-lever models, which have a built-in body with a monolithic casting, require a complete replacement of the device except for the cartridge. If the mixer has two valves, then the gander is replaced with a new one.
  4. Other places of leakage. Often the faucet starts dripping, but there is no obvious reason for this. It is possible that the formation of limescale on the elements of the device leads to a malfunction.

It is necessary to clean the faucet with household solutions designed to remove rust and lime.

Leak at the connection point of the gooseneck to the mixer body

One of the common places for leaks is the connection between the gander and the mixer. This connection is sealed with a ring made of dense rubber, which is placed on the body of the gander. When turning the gooseneck, the gasket gradually wears out and a leak forms. To eliminate this problem, you need to replace the gooseneck O-ring. This is done in this order:

  • Use an adjustable wrench or Swedish screws to unscrew the gander fastening nut.


    To replace the gasket on the gooseneck, you need to unscrew the mounting nut.


  • The worn gasket is picked out and a new one is installed in the groove. It is convenient to do this with tweezers, since the fastening nut is non-removable and remains in place.

  • After changing the gasket, the gooseneck is put in place and the nut is tightened.

Advice! In order for the gib with the new ring seal to easily fit into the mixer body, the ring must be lightly lubricated with silicone grease or sealant, which will ensure easy sliding.

How to avoid faucet leaks

In order for the faucet in the kitchen to serve for a long time without leaks, it is necessary to install products made of high-quality material, for example, stainless steel, brass, copper. Provide water pipes with filters.

If you need to repair a mixer that has two valves, then you need to disassemble the locking box and install new rubber and ceramic gaskets. For repair work on single-lever mechanisms, it consists of replacing the cartridge. To work, you will need an adjustable wrench and new sealing gaskets with a set of structural elements that must be replaced.

To quickly make repairs, you need to:

  1. Know how to quickly shut off the water from the riser.
  2. A set of necessary tools for repairs.
  3. Have a stock of new faucet parts that are installed in the house.
  4. Know the rules for carrying out repairs.

How to clean a faucet from rust, scale and other types of contaminants

To begin with, it should be clarified that the faucet should not only be cleaned, but also the condition of the seals and faucet axleboxes should be assessed. If the rubber gaskets are pressed through or have lost their elasticity, you need to pick up the same ones at a plumbing store. When the cartridges themselves are damaged, there is no point in disassembling them - taps are inexpensive and the easiest way is to replace them with new ones.

As for cleaning, if the faucet in the kitchen is clogged, you first need to wipe off everything you can with a cloth and rinse the parts well. The choice of product depends on personal preference; there are no strict restrictions.

How to clean a bathroom faucet: step-by-step disassembly and cleaning of taps

The moving mechanisms of faucets often become clogged with deposits and begin to leak, make noise, or turn poorly.

I will tell you how to disassemble a two-valve type faucet in a bathroom or kitchen and its single-lever version, and also give simple recommendations for cleaning them at home.

You can clean the faucet yourself.

  • Types of cranes
  • Dismantling a two-valve type faucet
  • Single lever
  • Conclusion
  • There are several main types of cranes.

    Before you begin disassembling the crane, you should determine its type.

    The most commonly used types of taps are:

    • Two-valve with valve axle boxes;

    We suggest you familiarize yourself with How to lubricate the oil seal of a washing machine

    Double valve faucet with shower.

    • Single lever with cartridge;

    Single lever faucet model.

    • Ball (for switching shower/gander).

    There is a ball with a hole inside.

    These are the most common types of faucets. Determine which of them yours belongs to and read the corresponding section of the article.

    Methods for getting rid of limescale

    Modern household chemicals are the simplest and most common method of cleaning plaque on bathroom faucets. But the use of such funds has several nuances. To avoid damaging taps and mixers, use only cleaning fluids that are suitable for them.

    Under no circumstances should rust removers or bleaching agents be used. Chrome, which is usually used to coat plumbing fixtures, is very active. When interacting with acid, it begins to break down. This results in dark spots that are difficult to remove. Before using household chemicals, you should always study its composition. Liquids for chrome-plated products must be free of chlorine, hydrochloric, phosphoric, and sulfuric acids.

    Do not use powdery substances for cleaning. Abrasive particles can damage the integrity of the coating. After using each product, it must be thoroughly rinsed with water, especially before applying the next one. Otherwise, a chemical reaction between various products may damage the product. To avoid damaging your hands, you must use protective gloves. If you need to remove plaque inside the product, it should be disassembled. If this cannot be done, then simply disconnect the tap and soak it for 30 minutes in a vinegar solution, then rinse.

    Folk remedies

    You can also clean plaque at home using folk remedies:

    1. 1. One of the most common ways to clean a product from plaque is to use a metal scraper. This product is designed to remove old food or solids from dishes. The shape of the mesh allows you to remove dirt even in hard-to-reach places. But it is recommended to use special gloves for washing so as not to damage the skin of your hands. The only drawback of the scraper is that pressing hard can leave marks and scratches on the faucet.
    2. 2. Using table salt allows you to remove limescale in a few minutes. To do this, just pour salt onto a damp cloth and rub the surface of the plaque. If the plaque is no more than a year old, then removing it will not be difficult. In this case, there will be no marks or scratches on the tap.
    3. 3. Using lemon is also quite effective, but you must remember the harmful effects of acids. To clean, rub the plaque area with lemon and leave for 20 minutes. To enhance the effect, you can first rub with a cloth with salt and then with lemon. After time has passed, rinse the resulting solution with cold water and wipe with a dry cloth. By the same principle, you can use citric acid by dissolving it in water.
    4. 4. Using baking soda not only removes limescale, but also makes the chrome surface of the faucet shine. The principle of use is similar to the use of salt. You need to pour baking soda onto a damp cloth, rub the surface of the plaque, then rinse everything off and wipe dry. If the plaque is not removed the first time, you can repeat the procedure, but leave the soda on the mixer for two hours. To help the baking soda absorb better, you can apply it with a soft brush.
    5. 5. The easiest way to remove dirt is with vinegar. There are several options for doing this: apply the solution to the faucet and cover with cling film, or soak a rag in vinegar and leave on the tap for 30 minutes. Be sure to rinse off the vinegar thoroughly after cleaning. Shower heads simply need to be disconnected and placed in a plastic bag along with a weak acid solution.

    Single lever

    The photo shows a single lever faucet.

    Now I will tell you how to disassemble a single-lever faucet in the bathroom. This type of faucet has been used for a long time, and many apartments have just such models installed.

    The instructions are slightly different from disassembling a two-valve mixer:

    1. Before disassembling the single-lever mixer, turn off the water supply. Using a screwdriver, remove the plug from the lever handle;

    We take out the plug with a screwdriver.

    1. Unscrew the screw that secures the lever handle to the cartridge rod;

    We turn out the fixing screw.

    1. Remove the lever handle from the cartridge rod;

    Pull the handle up and remove it.

    1. Unscrew the skirt that covers the cartridge;

    Unscrew the decorative skirt.

    1. Unscrew the nut holding the cartridge;

    The clamping nut must be unscrewed.

    1. We take out the cartridge from the mixer body;

    We take the cartridge out of the mixer.

    1. We remember the disassembly process in order to put the mixer back together.

    Disassembly diagram for a single lever mixer.

    As with the two-valve faucet, the gaskets should be inspected. They are located on the bottom of the cartridge. If there are cracks, tears, or the rubber has lost its elasticity, replacement is necessary.

    The gaskets are on the bottom.

    Before disassembling the cartridge, consider replacing it completely. The price of a new product is 200 - 400 rubles. Take the old cartridge with you and ask the seller to give you a similar one.

    Conclusions and useful video on the topic

    Before replacing the gasket, it will be useful to watch the following video:

    In some cases, problems with faucets consist of an incorrectly installed sink or the wrong choice of model. Most of the troubles can be solved on your own, but if difficulties arise, it is better to call a plumber - professional advice or repairs have never hurt anyone.

    Please leave your comments, share your experience of using and repairing faucets, and ask questions in the block below. We are always ready to clarify unclear points and help in solving the problem that has arisen.

    Reasons for low pressure in the mixer

    If the blockage is particularly severe, you will need to dismantle the contaminated section of the water supply; all sediment accumulation will have to be removed manually.

    The best solution is to replace old worn out pipes.

    “It is better to install plastic pipes, since rust never settles on their inner walls.”

    If the flow of water from the tap becomes weak, it is not at all necessary to immediately replace the plumbing unit.

    Of course, when a new faucet is installed, low pressure may be puzzling, but the problem may affect other elements of the plumbing system.

    Geyser-3 lux flows. HELP.

    Geyser-3 lux flows. HELP.

    Post by sergey_odk » 08 Feb 2011, 07:05

    Re: Geyser-3 lux is flowing. HELP.

    Post by Mike » 09 Feb 2011, 11:33

    Re: Geyser-3 lux is flowing. HELP.

    Post by Anatoly I » November 15, 2012, 11:20 am

    Re: Geyser-3 lux is flowing. HELP.

    Post by Mike » 15 Nov 2012, 12:00

    Re: Geyser-3 lux is flowing. HELP.

    Post by Anatoly I » November 16, 2012, 07:42

    Thank you very much. Best regards, Anatoly.

    Re: Geyser-3 lux is flowing. HELP.

    Post by tiger » 08 Feb 2013, 08:36

    1. Does it matter “which plane is up/down” to install the o-ring in the flask (black ring outer diameter about 88mm)? I noticed that at a certain position a leak appears and when tightened the flask springs a little and turns away on its own, but if the ring is turned over, self-turning doesn’t seem to happen?

    2. The Aragon-m filter (Geyser 3IV-lux) enriches the water with calcium, but for medical reasons calcium is prohibited for me, and after drinking filtered water I feel much worse than plain tap water (I checked it more than once, including . on new cartridges).

    I want to try to remove the aragon and use the filter without it, or remove both the aragon and the CBC, leaving only the mechanical filter. In this case, the Geyser will work or not (whether there will be leaks, etc.).

    Is there any modification of the Geyser for soft water without an Aragon filter?

    Source

    Reasons for low water pressure

    To find out the reason, first of all check with your neighbors if everything is okay with them. If the answer is yes, first look for a clog in your sewer pipes.

    • A common problem that leads to low water pressure is certain deposits and contaminants on the walls of the pipes. Rust and scale tend to detach from aging pipes and spread through the water throughout the water supply.

    Cleaning sewer pipes is a very tedious and boring process, but it is still worth doing, it will give you the opportunity to forget about the problem of low water pressure for many years.

    If the problem is not in your pipes, you still need to find the cause and get rid of rust, which can clog both sewer pipes and all the appliances in your apartment, such as a washing machine or dishwasher.

    Weak water pressure in the bathroom tap

    • Pipes can be clogged not only with rust, but also with various impurities. Try turning off the valve and draining the entire riser into the basement. This will help clean out contaminants due to the pressure difference.
    • The presence of garbage, which is caused by the inability to properly use the sewage system and throw leftover food or other garbage into it. You can easily clear such a blockage using a cable, plunger or chemicals.

    Requirements for the quality of hot water supply

    Process water should not be ingested; it is used exclusively for domestic purposes, but despite this, the quality of the heated liquid supplied through the water main must meet all currently established sanitary standards for water consumption. Increased attention is paid to the temperature regime of hot water supply. The upper and lower temperature thresholds are set. For example, the heated water at the outlet must have at least + 60°C; it is at this level that the majority of pathogenic microbes and harmful bacteria die. The highest temperature threshold is set at + 75°C - with a higher value, it is possible to get minor burns.

    Consumers should take into account that when tap water is heated above + 40°C, the carbonate hardness of the liquid increases several times. This most often leads to the formation of scale on the inner surface of the pipes, which causes clogging and premature failure.

    To independently verify the quality of the hot water supply, you need to order a full biochemical analysis of the liquid flowing through the pipes. Based on the results of laboratory tests, we can say with confidence whether the water is of poor quality or, on the contrary, meets all sanitary standards.

    Kitchen renovation work

    To repair a sink, you will need a set of tools and a little knowledge about the structure. The easiest way to repair a single lever mechanism is to replace a broken cartridge.

    A set of tools that you need to have with you:

    1. Availability of an adjustable wrench for plumbing fixtures. Using a wrench, the two-valve model is dismantled; to do this, unscrew the nut with the lining that secures the cartridge.
    2. Availability of screwdriver and hexagon. For disassembling valves while unscrewing handles and mixer heads.
    3. The presence of a knife is determined by the need to adjust seals to size, remove plugs, and cut linen thread or FUM tape.

    Before starting work, you need to make sure that the necessary elements for repair are prepared, this is a new cartridge, rubber seals, silicone sealant, flax thread. You may need a limescale remover; all parts must be cleaned of it before installing new ones.

    Cleaning agents for removing limescale

    For adherents of household chemicals, the market offers a huge selection of cleaning products for cleaning faucets or mixers from limescale.

    Tip: when buying a special powder, carefully study the label. Otherwise, there is a risk of saying goodbye not only to plaque, but also to your own plumbing.

    Anti-corrosion inhibitors

    Cheap detergents do not contain valuable anti-corrosion inhibitors. Inhibitors prevent aggressive additives from damaging the metal. With them, the entire attack is aimed exclusively at lime deposits. Therefore, look for anti-corrosion inhibitors in the composition of the product.

    Sulfuric, hydrochloric or nitric acids

    Acids are rather heavy artillery for cleaning faucets. They decompose not only plaque and rust, but also enamel and metal coatings. Products with such acids can only be used in advanced cases and only when wearing gloves.

    For daily treatment, it is better to choose softer products - based on surfactants.

    . When released into water, they are almost completely biodegradable and do not damage the skin of the hands.

    What to choose: liquid or cleaning agent?

    The powder has an abrasive structure and is best used for cleaning bathtubs and sinks. It is better to entrust the care of metal surfaces to liquid products. Apply the product to the surface, leave for 5 - 10 minutes, rinse with water. And enjoy the shine!

    Tap water contains minerals, which determine its hardness and the faucets' hardness during operation.

    Impurities settle on pipes and taps, and limescale forms. Faucet care includes not only daily wiping of moisture, but also regular cleaning of mineral deposits inside and outside.

    Low water pressure in the apartment: where to go? sequencing

    Replacing the water supply system in an apartment with plastic pipes, overhauling and replacing faucets and valves as necessary, cleaning or replacing flexible hoses can significantly increase the water pressure in the apartment. You should also pay attention to coarse filtration meshes. They can be cleaned or replaced as needed.

    We suggest you read How to descale anything

    Interesting: Why do people get divorced after 25 years of marriage?

    If within a month the company has not taken effective measures (which it must report to the applicant in writing or orally), it must contact the control authorities. As a rule, this role is played by the city administration’s housing and communal services department.

    Reverse osmosis systems

    Why is there scale in the kettle after installing a new filter or replacing cartridges?

    This situation is possible if, when connecting the filter, the drainage / clean water pipes are mixed up, as a result of which the source water will flow into the clean water tap, which will lead to the formation of scale. We recommend checking how the tubes are connected to the membrane body.

    Why are the TDS meter readings high after installing a new filter or replacing cartridges?

    Check how the tubes are connected to the membrane body; if the drainage/clean water tubes are mixed up, the source water will flow to the clean water tap, because of this the TDS display does not change.

    1. 1. The noise level of the pump does not exceed 40 dB. Low-frequency noise indicates that the system is working properly - filtered water is being drawn into the tank.
    2. 2. If the noise level is high, probably. the tap at the filter inlet is closed, i.e. not fully open.

    The volume of the storage tank does not match the image on the packaging?

    Total volume of the storage tank (the volume of water in the storage tank is up to 70%* of its volume), l

    Why does the water appear cloudy after installing a new reverse osmosis system with a mineralizer?

    The cloudy color of the water may be caused by small air bubbles due to the aeration effect.

    Why does the Prestige 2 reverse osmosis system rattle?

    The cause of the loud sound may be vibration from the supply line and pressure changes. Try installing a pressure reducer at the inlet before the filtration system.

    How to check whether the pressure in the line is sufficient for reverse osmosis to operate normally?

    Measure the pressure with a pressure gauge. For systems without a pump, a minimum operating pressure of 3 atm is required. For a system with a pump – 2 atm.

    Why does the auto switch not work well?

    The autoswitch is difficult to switch if the pressure in the line is below 3 atm and/or unstable.

    Why isn't the tank filling?

    1. 1. The pressure in the supply line is less than 3 atm.
    2. 2. Replacement elements are clogged.
    3. 3. The pressure in the air part of the tank is more than 0.5 atm.
    4. 4. Lack of pressure in the membrane part of the tank.

    Why is there a constant flow of water into the drainage?

    The operating principle of household osmosis involves the constant draining of part of the source water into the sewer system in filtration mode.

    The drainage of water into the drainage stops when the clean water tank is full and the clean water tap is closed.

    You can check the operation of your system as follows: Close the valve on the storage tank, this action will simulate its filling, and leave the tap closed to draw clean water. Within 5-7 minutes, the drainage should stop.

    If the drain does not stop flowing, the cause of the malfunction may be the auto switch or drain flow limiter. In this case, we recommend contacting the service department, contact the service department at the link: https://geizer.com/service/

    Is reverse osmosis water harmful to health?

    Water after osmosis is not harmful to health.

    Why do you need a mineralizer in reverse osmosis systems?

    The mineralizer is installed in household reverse osmosis filters to restore the natural mineral balance of the filtrate. The patented dispenser uses natural minerals that contain essential microelements for humans, as well as magnesium and potassium.

    How do I clear a clogged drain flow restrictor?

    Remove the restrictor and blow it against the direction of flow. If this action does not help, replace it.

    Why is there low water pressure after a reverse osmosis filter?

    Low pressure in the air part of the storage tank. It is necessary to increase the pressure to 0.5 atm.

    Why does the tank fill up but no water comes out of the tap?

    1. 1. There is no pressure in the air part of the storage tank.
    2. 2. The membrane partition separating the air and storage parts of the tank is damaged.

    How often should the tank be disinfected?

    As the quality of the filtered water deteriorates or the filtration system is not used for a long time.

    How to restore pressure in the tank?

    1. 1. You need to turn off the tap to enter the system,
    2. 2. Close the tap on the storage tank,
    3. 3. Open the clean water tap to relieve pressure from the filter,
    4. 4. Disconnect the 1/4 tube from the valve on the storage tank,
    5. 5. Drain the remaining water from the container by opening the tap on the valve,
    6. 6. Adjust the pressure through the nipple (0.5 atm).

    What to do if there is not enough pressure for the filter to work properly?

    Why does the system work without interruption?

    1. 1. Low inlet pressure - less than 3 atm.
    2. 2. Excessive or insufficient pressure in the air part of the storage tank. It should be 0.5 atm.

    How to check the performance of the membrane?

    The main sign that the membrane is working is the absence of scale. You can also measure the source water and water after the membrane with a TDS device.

    How to eliminate a leak from under the cap on a new membrane housing?

    1. 1. Close the valve to the system inlet,
    2. 2. Close the valve on the storage tank,
    3. 3. Open the clean water tap to release the pressure from the filter,
    4. 4. Loosen the membrane housing cover,
    5. 5. Install the rings into the seats,
    6. 6. Pull the diaphragm housing cover tightly.

    Why doesn't water flow into the storage tank?

    The storage tank was pumped with air, which caused the rubber membrane to stick to the walls of the storage tank and block the inlet.

    1. 1. Turn off the tap to the filter inlet,
    2. 2. Close the tap on the storage tank,
    3. 3. Open the clean water tap to relieve pressure from the filter,
    4. 4. Disconnect the 1/4 tube from the valve on the storage tank,
    5. 5. Drain the remaining water from the container by opening the valve,
    6. 6. Unscrew the valve from the storage tank,
    7. 7. Press the nipple located on the wall of the storage tank and release all the air,
    8. 9. Insert a long (not sharp) long object, for example, a Phillips screwdriver, into the fitting hole, and peel the rubber membrane from the walls of the tank by pressing it moderately,
    9. 10. Adjust the pressure through the nipple (0.5 atm),
    10. 11. Put the storage tank into operation.

    What is the hardness of water after Geyser Nanotek filters?

    This indicator depends on the composition of the source water. The cleaning efficiency when using a nanofiltration membrane is 85-90% of the initial content of hardness salts in water. A typical reverse osmosis membrane has an efficiency of about 98%

    Why is the TDS value the same before and after the mineralizer?

    The dosage of minerals into water from a mineralizer occurs due to the dissolution of compounds in water. After the system is idle, the water, passing through the mineralizer, is enriched with dissolved microelements, which are enough for the first 1-2 liters. Further, the concentration of minerals in the water decreases significantly.

    It is also possible that the mineralizer has exhausted its resource.

    Bathroom mixer with shower if the pressure is low

    How to turn on an overhead shower with a Grohe mixer? I don't know if you even sent a photo of it or not. On modern showers, the “switch” for the shower is either a lever or a special “piggy” that needs to be pulled up or towards you, it all depends on its location, otherwise when the water pressure is on.

    The faucet in the shower has low pressure. it says “economical water consumption”.

    in fact, what could be the reason? In theory: to save water (with the same pressure into the mixer), the watering can should have smaller holes to prevent water from leaving it and create the illusion of greater pressure.

    If water flows weakly from it, then apparently there are too many holes in it. Usually this. Chinese? Are the valves screw-type or do they open in one movement, in the sense of a slight turn?

    The most common symptoms of malfunction and methods of elimination

    To avoid unnecessary repairs or replacement of the faucet, you should ensure that there are no flaws in the cleaning system.

    As a rule, the signs and causes of problems are standard.

    Defect signProbable cause, solution
    The water is white.The cleaning system is contaminated. After some time the air will go away.
    A sharp decrease in pressure.The filter (membrane) is clogged. Replacement or regeneration.
    A sharp increase in pressure.The filter (membrane) is damaged. Replacement.
    Undermining in a closed state.Defect in the shut-off device. Repair or replacement.
    Complete lack of water pressure when there is water in the system and the tap is open.Problems with the cleaning system. Repair.

    The splines on the flywheel or on the axle box are worn out. Replacing the flywheel or axle box.

    The most popular are inexpensive single-lever samples that are easy to repair. However, their failure often raises questions and is therefore worth considering.

    How to clear blockages

    In the modern world, there are many different methods that help not only get rid of blockages, but also take preventive measures in order to avoid unpleasant situations.

    All chemicals that help deal with clogged sewer pipes are alkaline and acidic. Mixing them at the same time is under no circumstances acceptable.

    There are a large number of different means, but the principle of operation is the same. It is necessary to pour the chemical into the sewer hole and add a small amount of water.

    Then you should wait about half an hour and add plenty of hot water.

    Anti-clog remedies

    • Volley discharge of water. Close the drain and fill the bathtub with plenty of warm water. After this, open the hole and a large stream of water will help get rid of the resulting blockage.
    • When asked how to clean bathroom pipes, the answer is simple - soda and bleach have proven themselves to be the best. To clean, pour these substances into the bathroom and fill with vinegar. After a huge amount of foam has formed, turn on the hot water and thoroughly rinse the entire system.
    • Caustic is the main element contained in special preparations intended for cleaning sewer pipes.

    All chemicals should be used according to instructions.

    The peculiarity of all of the above remedies is that they help to effectively deal with blockages that have just formed. For old contaminants, more effective methods must be used.

    Store-bought cleaning products

    When choosing a composition, you need to proceed from what needs to be removed. Most often, gentle formulations from brands such as Comet and Sif or the Russian Selena are used. The main thing is not to use too aggressive compounds that can damage the outer coating.

    Regarding application features, it is imperative to follow the manufacturer’s instructions in order to clean the system effectively. Chlorine-containing products can be used as long as they are thoroughly rinsed afterwards. Sometimes gentle compounds cannot cope with contamination, so more powerful ones have to be used.

    It is important not to use those that can damage the outer coating, since it will not be possible to restore it. It's best to try a drop of the mixture on an inconspicuous area to make sure it doesn't cause harm.

    Cleaning metal-plastic sewer pipes

    Cleaning a metal-plastic pipe is much easier than cleaning a steel pipe. If there are a large number of identical components, number the parts and write the name of the fastener if necessary.

    Clean the metal-plastic water supply using a flexible string from any side convenient for you. Make the most of fittings that can be removed to reach all parts.

    Contaminants in metal-plastic pipes form mainly on bends and turns. Dirt generally does not linger on the walls.

    It is best to clean such pipes using saline or alkaline chemicals that can destroy contaminants without causing any harm to the plastic.

    Filter jugs

    Can the filter jug ​​be washed in the dishwasher?

    Why does the water from the filter jug ​​have an unpleasant odor?

    Filtered water does not contain chlorine, which serves as a preservative. During storage, filtered water in the jug “blooms”, which causes plaque on the walls of the container. The container of the jug should be washed regularly, and it is better to store the filtered water in the jug in the refrigerator and avoid prolonged stagnation.

    How often do you need to change filter cartridges?

    Depending on the quality of the source water, the cartridge life may vary. We recommend replacing the filter module every 2 months.

    Replacement recommendations by cartridge type and number of users in days:

    Cartridge typeSeriesAverage resourceNumber of days of use
    1 person2 people3 people
    Universal501350603520
    For hard water502350*
    For ferruginous water503350*
    Complex504350
    Bactericidal505250502515
    *Increased content of hardness salts and iron compounds in water reduces the life of the cartridge.

    How to store water in a filter jug?

    Filtered water does not contain chlorine, which serves as a preservative. During storage, filtered water in the jug “blooms”, which causes plaque on the walls of the container. The container of the jug should be washed regularly, and it is better to store the filtered water in the jug in the refrigerator and avoid prolonged stagnation.

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