Drawing up a construction plan
The initial stage in the construction of private houses is the choice of a project from ready-made projects or the creation of an individual one. It is worth noting that in the first case, you can use standard options or find free examples on the Internet. If you want a project for yourself, you will have to pay for it to an architect, whose services are not cheap. When building a two-story private house, you need to contact specialists who can help with the project and all the necessary documentation. When developing a project, it is necessary to take into account the characteristics of the land plot and all its irregularities. The price of the project depends on all possible difficulties, as well as how original the construction will be.
In most cases, such houses are built with an attic floor or a large garage. In general, a two-story brick house is considered an ideal option for country living, the reasons for this conclusion are as follows:
- Economic profitability and benefits. The construction of a one-story house is less promising, since such an object will take up a lot of space on the site, but will not provide that living space. The cost of foundation and roof in a two-story house is lower, and the house itself becomes more functional and practical.
- Compactness. As mentioned earlier, a two-story house with the same living area will take up much less space on the land plot, which is important for small areas.
- Subconscious feeling of calm, reliability and safety. Most people, living on the first floor, feel anxiety and fear, but if living rooms are located on the second floor, then a feeling of comfort will come to the household.
- It is convenient to zone the space. In a two-story house, it is much easier to divide the territory, set aside a place for guests, or divide the house into a sleeping and waking area. Often all the common rooms are located downstairs, and the bedrooms and children's room are upstairs.
- There are no restrictions on the choice of style and design of the house, the possibility of realizing any idea or fantasy.
Two-story store building on a metal frame
annasaenko
May 12, 2021
- 0
1 189
Working draft. A two-story store building on a metal frame was designed, followed by the installation of an insulated curtain wall covered with aluminum composite panels. Dimensions in axes 9x39.5. The supporting frame is metal, the floor is prefabricated reinforced concrete, the roof is on metal trusses. The store is designed interlocking with
Project drawings / Architectural. Public buildings
Features of drafting a project
At the moment, in every city the number of firms and construction companies is amazing, because it is almost impossible to count them. At the same time, everyone is able to offer both ready-made house designs and the development of an individual option. Each project collected in a heap is broken down into a number of main points so that relevant information can be identified and replaced depending on the site.
The project of a two-story brick house consists of the following elements:
- Total area of the building.
- Foundation, its thickness and type.
- Carefully detailed house plan.
- Number of storeys.
- Number of rooms on each floor.
- List of building materials used.
- Project price.
- Cost of implementation.
If there are any errors or points in the standard project that do not suit the customer, then they can be easily replaced, taking into account the characteristics of the land plot where the house will be built. It is worth noting that you need to pay attention not only to the total area of the building, but also to the living area, and their ratio. The number of rooms, their dimensions and layout, the presence of utility rooms, etc. depend on the square footage of the living space.
Depending on the number of floors, roofing material and type of foundation, the appearance of the building can vary greatly. These three factors directly affect the reliability of the structure, its functional characteristics, period of operation and, of course, the exterior and visual perception. In this regard, every nuance must be taken into account, because it can play a decisive role. That is why most experts recommend choosing a ready-made project for a two-story brick house, rather than succumbing to the temptation to implement something intricate.
Determination of physical wear and tear of the surveyed 2-story, 2-section, 6-apartment residential building
Max Chupryakov
September 29, 2021
- 0
375
Assessment of the physical deterioration of a building by structure. Determination of the physical deterioration of the building as a whole. Plan of the 1st and 2nd floors, Facade 1-7, Section 1-1, Explication of identified defects. Section of a building with a table of physical wear and tear of foundations, walls, partitions, floors, coatings, roofing, floors, windows, doors, finishing, engineering equipment and stairs in
Wooden structures / House drawings
Preliminary calculation of the cost of the house
First of all, it should be noted that an individual project, unlike a standard one, will cost much more; the cost of a classic project ranges from 30 to 180 thousand rubles. If you want to carry out independent calculations, then this is not so difficult.
To calculate the approximate cost of the project, you need to know the volume of the house, the thickness of the walls and the amount of material used. Initially, you need to calculate the perimeter of the house; to do this, we sum up the length and width of the house, multiplying them by two. The previously obtained result is multiplied by the height of the building. Then you need to find out the thickness of the walls, in most cases it is two bricks. After this, the amount of materials per square meter and the total cost of the material used are calculated.
In general, the finished project includes all the necessary information, approximate calculations and cost of materials. If the customer decides to change something in the project or modify it, then the cost will increase. If the future homeowner has construction skills, he can build a house himself, which costs 40% less.
In general, when choosing your ideal two-story brick house, be sure to contact specialists, because only they can recommend something practical from a professional point of view. A private house is not only a large financial expense, but also a place of residence for a family, which means you cannot save on it, because not only the comfort of the household, but also their safety depends on the quality of the construction.
Project of a typical two-story country house (type 2) made of laminated veneer lumber 354 sq. m.
PolinaRub
May 9, 2021
- 0
1 908
Detailed design of a typical two-story country house in AutoCad. Sections of AR and QOL are presented. The working drawings of the house include four facades, two sections, marking plans for the first and second floors, specifications for floors and filling of openings, a finishing list, a drawing of the stairs, and diagrams of components. The house has a kitchen, dining room, living room, terrace, hall, bathroom. knot, vestibule,
House projects / House drawings
Motor transport enterprise 382.4 m2
Alyona
July 21, 2020
- 100
2 485
Working draft with drawings and explanatory note PZ. The main objective of this work was to develop a project for a modern building that meets all functional requirements and fits well into the surrounding development of the Obukhovo industrial zone. The administrative and amenity building is a two-story building with an irregular shape.
Architectural. Industrial buildings and structures / Design of enterprises, sites, workshops
Administrative and production building
tar911
November 27, 2020
- 100
2 113
Working draft documentation. Section: “Architectural solutions”. The foundations are piled with a reinforced concrete grillage. Instructions for laying walls. External walls: the masonry should be made from multi-layer thermal blocks “Teplosten” using an adhesive mortar for jointing, with the masonry being reinforced with masonry mesh 50x50x200 every 3-4 rows. Anchoring the external masonry
Project drawings / Architectural. Public buildings
Small hotel complex 756 sq. m.
Max
January 28, 2020
- 100
7 937
Working drawings of the building. Total area – 756.6 sq.m. m. Basement area - 151.2 sq. m. m. 1st floor 390.5 sq. m. 2 floors 214.9 sq. m. The building has 11 hotel rooms, a banquet hall, a VIP hall, a television room, an unloading room, a kitchen, administrative premises, technical premises, storage rooms, a locker room, bathrooms, and switchboards. Project
Architectural. Public buildings / House drawings
A service house for 15 workplaces with a hotel (24.00×18.00 m)
Dmitry Skoda
February 11, 2021
- 100
7 280
Work Project (WPP) for the construction of the course. List of project drawings. Sheet 1: facades 1-5, AB, plans of the first and second floors, general plan diagram M 1:500, nodes 1 and 2, list of window and door openings, specification of elements for filling window and door openings. Sheet 2: section 1-1, layout diagrams of floor slabs and coverings,
Work production projects / Architectural. Public buildings / Construction, installation technology
