Glass Facades / Modern, frameless design and technology • 333+ photos • [ArtFacade]

The idea of using glass in the construction of residential buildings originated at the beginning of the last century, gradually gaining very wide popularity. Over several decades, engineers and builders have developed many different technologies that make it possible to implement almost any design solution that involves the use of translucent materials in construction.

Modern two-story glass house

If the owners of shopping centers, offices and banks, when choosing a house with glass facades, are guided, first of all, by the prestige of such buildings, then the owners of private houses and apartments pay attention to a number of other characteristics. For example, a living space must have the required amount of sunlight, since its lack can cause headaches, fatigue, bad mood, depression, etc. in residents. Translucent facades not only provide the required level of lighting, but also allow significant savings on electricity, which is spent on artificial light in the premises. It is also worth noting that such walls do not create any obstacles to the view of the landscape surrounding the house (due to which you can always keep an eye on children walking in the yard without any inconvenience).

In this video you can look at the features of the construction of modern glass half-timbered houses

Wooden house with glass walls

Currently, glass house projects designed in the Scandinavian style are becoming increasingly popular. The most pleasant feature of such structures is that they fit very beautifully and easily into the surrounding landscape, thereby achieving a unified composition between the home and the garden.

A house made of wood and glass requires very careful design of the interior and proper selection of each piece of furniture (ideally, it should be in harmony with the glass, without standing out too much from the general background). The combination of glass and wood can rightfully be considered very original and unusual, which not every person will decide on. The ideal color scheme for the layout of such a house would be light colors diluted with gray and beige. These colors will promote good rest and relaxation after a hard day at work. In most cases, it is not the external walls that are made of glass, but the internal ones, but if you want to create the illusion of the roof floating in the air, it is recommended to give preference to external glass walls. Such houses, quite suitable for permanent residence (and not just seasonal), blend wonderfully with the surrounding nature.

If you want furniture made according to the latest fashion trends to ideally combine with natural materials, it is recommended to use light shades when decorating the interior of the house. You can add more comfort and warmth through high windows or panoramic windows. If you prefer two-story spacious mansions, then when planning, try to allocate space for the kitchen, dining room and living room on the ground floor. These are the most important rooms, traditionally located in this part of the home.

Have you ever seen a glass house

?
If yes, then you are unlikely to forget this impressive sight; if not, then it would be nice to take a look at one of these buildings in order to gain some positive emotions. Glass houses, photos
of which are presented on the Internet, truly amaze with the magnificence of their facades, the variety of shapes and architectural solutions, and their unusualness.

Perhaps it will seem to someone that a glass country house

not very convenient for living due to its transparency and apparent fragility of glass, however, those who have had the chance to live in such an architectural miracle have a completely different opinion and dream of building the same house for themselves. And how light it is in it!

Glass half-timbered translucent frame house

Glass half-timbering is a technology for constructing frame houses, widespread in Europe and gradually gaining popularity in Russia. In short, the frame of the building is erected (usually up to 3 floors in height), and all or most of the wall sections in the spaces between the frame elements are made of thick multi-layer double-glazed windows.

What are the benefits of frame glass houses?

The appearance of the building is very attractive. Even if it is a large house with 2-3 floors, it will seem very elegant and light, almost weightless. At the same time, the absence of opaque walls will visually increase absolutely any room in the house. All natural light will be used to the maximum extent, and it will not be difficult to protect yourself from its excess with various curtains and blinds.

As for the constructive advantages of this technology, the shrinkage of half-timbered buildings is minimal or absent altogether. Like any other frame house, such a house will be erected quickly, and due to its relatively low weight (compared to stone buildings), there is no need for a very powerful foundation.

Glass partitions and aluminum doors with double-glazed windows look great in glass half-timbered interiors. The presence of such elements is quite justified; in addition, glass transparent niches in the floor of the upper floor can also look quite organic.

Many people are concerned about the issue of safety, but with glass half-timbered windows everything is in order. Not just glass is used, but multi-layered durable double-glazed windows

For home owners, this means that accidental damage to the walls, for example from a crashing bird, a fallen branch, careless movement or something similar, is unlikely. Of course, if you deliberately try to break the glass with a heavy object or special equipment, then in the end it will work, but no building is immune from this

The fire safety of the house is ensured by the use of laminated veneer lumber (which flares up more slowly and worse than solid wood) and its treatment with special impregnating compounds.

Disadvantages of glass half-timbered frames

It may seem that a half-timbered glass house is the optimal solution for private construction. In fact, everything is not so perfect; this technology is not without some drawbacks.

First of all, this is a question of heat in such a house. In Europe, where half-timbered wood is quite common, severe frosts are not such a common occurrence. And in Russian -20? C and -30? C, a glass house will require much higher heating costs than an insulated wooden or stone structure. In addition, standard radiators with glass walls will look unaesthetic; accordingly, the main source of heat will have to be underfloor heating or air heating.

The next problem is the building frame. The specifics of manufacturing laminated veneer lumber and its treatment with protective compounds do not completely eliminate the wood’s susceptibility to dampness and pest damage. Accordingly, at intervals of several years, the house will need to be carefully inspected, if necessary, problem areas will need to be repaired and the application of antiseptics and paint coatings will need to be repeated.

In addition, a glass house is not a cheap pleasure, not so much because of the work involved in its construction, but because of the price of construction materials.

What's the result?

A house built using half-timbered technology with glazing over most of the facade is certainly beautiful. But it makes sense to build it only if the plot area is large, because few people will like the fact that neighbors or random passers-by will see everything that happens inside. You should not choose this type of house design for permanent residence in cold climates. Of course, modern developments make it possible to reduce heat loss by sealing double-glazed windows and treating them with low-emission compounds that do not allow thermal radiation to pass out. But all this is not possible indefinitely, so in cold winters you will have to put up with low temperatures or seriously spend money on heating.

Aluminum glazing

Aluminum glazing of a country cottage gives it a spectacular and light appearance. It uses mirrored and tinted glass. The main advantage of this type is the low cost of work, which is achieved thanks to:

use of high-tech aluminum profile; Warm aluminum profile
ease of installation of aluminum structures;
compact size and low weight of the profile, which reduces the cost of its transportation.

Double-glazed windows installed in an aluminum profile reduce the load on the foundation of the house and increase the comfort of living in it.

Performance characteristics of aluminum glazing:

creates a pleasant indoor microclimate by isolating from negative environmental factors;
long service life;
low thermal conductivity is achieved by installing two- or three-chamber double-glazed windows and using heat-insulating sealant.
maintaining a good appearance over a long period of time, since aluminum as a material is chemically inert and does not deteriorate.
Wide range of installation options.

Glazing of a private house with aluminum profiles is carried out using several technologies. For example, structural glazing creates a continuous wall of glass. In this case, the profile and fasteners are hidden from view.

Double glazing is used when laying ventilation shafts and utilities along the façade.

Features of houses made of concrete and glass

In addition to their prestigious appearance, concrete houses with glazing are endowed with a number of positive qualities:

Internal partitions in the house and external glass walls provide sufficient lighting, which allows significant energy savings. Sliding glass structures especially benefit in this regard.
The transparency of the glass does not obstruct the view of the landscape surrounding the house, so it will not be difficult to monitor everything that is happening in the yard.
High environmental friendliness is achieved through the use of natural materials.
Glass walls are an ideal solution for people with asthma or other types of allergic diseases.
Glass is more effective at maintaining a constant temperature in a room throughout the year.
An impressive range allows you to choose an option according to your needs. Designs with glass of varying degrees of transparency, with built-in solar panels or a self-cleaning mechanism are widely used.
Glass has a service life of over 70 years.
High sound insulation and protective properties - from moisture, dust, wind, poplar fluff, plant pollen.
Aesthetic appearance typical of modern glass.
Wide choice of texture and light transmittance. Art film and airbrushing of any complexity can be applied to glass. Stalinite with a matte tint not only blocks the view from the outside, but is also characterized by increased strength.

A veranda is a small unheated room in a house, built on a lightweight foundation. Its purpose is to protect the main room from precipitation, wind, cold or heat. The main building element of the veranda are the windows, and the larger they are, the brighter the room. Today we offer a wide range of profiles of standard and non-standard sizes:

Hinged windows made of two or three parts. This model effectively retains heat. Frames up to 0.8 m wide are suitable for arranging verandas. One or more parts can open.
Sliding profiles are practical and aesthetically pleasing. The windows move on guides. They effectively keep you cool in summer and warm in winter. The presence of a tension mechanism in some models ensures maximum tightness of closure.

Glass verandas are suitable for those who do not dare to create a completely glazed house, but strive for something new and fashionable. Today, verandas are completely isolated rooms with their own electrical and plumbing connections. Various structural solutions are proposed for their construction. The best option is a glass round platform. This solution allows for a good overview of the surrounding space and saves on finishing corner supports. The use of oval wall design allows the installation of ceilings on frames made of reinforcing beams. This design does not require a massive foundation. It is recommended to use plastic windows to decorate verandas.

They are distinguished by reliability, durability, high insulation and sealing performance.

Modern Frameless Facade Glazing in Addition to a Traditional Brick House

This traditional brick house has received an impressive, modern addition - façade glazing. Being completely different in aesthetic style, it fits perfectly with the brick façade. The house is located on a large plot that slopes down to a lake reservoir in Cambridgeshire, England. New large-format, structural, frameless glazing (under the metal flat roof) allows you to ideally enjoy the view of the lake.

The completed portion of the home is cleverly connected to the existing building using reclaimed bricks and tiles that match the original façade. The transition from old to new façade materials is almost imperceptible.

Large expanses of glazing not only add modernity to a traditional building, but also provide the opportunity to integrate with the surrounding space. This would not be possible in a more traditional house with regular blank brick walls.

Additional space for dining can now be provided thanks to the double-glazed design. This technology allows you to open a wonderful exit to the garden and the lake shore on a wonderful summer day or close it for the winter. An internal tiled floor and matching external tiled terrace allow the two areas to flow harmoniously from one another.

Behind the dining area in the original part of the house is the kitchen. It forms a U shape with a double island in the center.

The open space behind the facade glazing in the fresh air, just a few meters from the kitchen, ideally and comfortably complements the dining area inside the house.

Glass facades cover the corner of the new structure to maximize lakefront views. The best way to enjoy these views is on a pair of sun loungers with a warm carpet under your feet.

On the outside of the extension, teak panels are an ideal type of material for use in façade glazing.

This part of the glass terrace is lower than the living room. Therefore, outdoor furniture does not block the views from the inside.

The site's landscaping has been significantly expanded to ensure maximum integration of both indoor and outdoor spaces.

All spaces are flooded with natural light. The west orientation allows you to get all the sun's rays in the evening with spectacular sunset views.

Offering a common area in this additional outdoor space, the rooms of the main house were transformed into a backdrop terrace with its timber and glass façade elements.

The main house has a magnificent vaulted glazed gable. Its top can also be seen through the ceiling glazing of the new extension. Initially, the owner wanted to see stained glass in this place.

Advantages of glass houses

The first thing that all residents of houses built from glass note is their incredible elegance and amazing impressions from the combination of glass and wood. Such houses are truly masterpieces and are not like others.

Another advantage of glass houses is their maximum energy efficiency and the use of all energy sources, including solar passive energy. That is why, when designing, the largest translucent structures are placed in the south and west, where they can fully capture sunlight. At the same time, the size of the structures on the north side is somewhat smaller! This approach can significantly reduce heating costs.

Half-timbered technology, used in the design and construction of glass houses, eliminates restrictions when planning living space and the location of premises. Being a load-bearing structure, it makes it easy and simple to carry out redevelopment and improve the house in the future if the need arises.

Strength, reliability, durability, attractiveness, originality, perfection of form, maximum convenience and comfort - all these designations apply to glass houses!

Buildings made of glass and concrete are very interesting and specific, which is why they are gaining popularity. This style solution is ideal for energetic people who value comfort and follow fashion trends in construction. The peculiarity of glass is the possibility of using different shapes and concepts. The energy saving efficiency of such buildings is much higher than aerated buildings.

Options for glazed facades, verandas, terraces

Panoramic or partial glazing

The answer depends on the height of the walls and, in principle, their presence. When the walls are completely covered, a partial method is suitable; when there is a roof and a frame, then panoramic windows will be the ideal choice for creating an attractive, aesthetically rich terrace.

Kawabanga! Floors in aerated concrete houses

You will need to decide whether wall or roof glazing will be used based on the type of construction. If there is no roof or any kind of canopy, then you cannot do without a roof. In vertical planes it is better to focus on wall design.

Frame and frameless glazing methods

Why do you need a glass wall?

There are quite a lot of answers to this question.

Here are a few of them, in derivative order, not in order of importance.

Firstly, a glass wall is indispensable when zoning a room with one window - thanks to such a present-absent wall, the interior is divided into two separate rooms (for example, a bedroom and a kitchen-living room), and both rooms have a natural source of light.
Secondly, a glass wall, like nothing else, modernizes the interior and, in combination with other elements (such as a glass staircase, glass ceiling, etc. embodied “oxymorons”) creates a reference face of the latest trends in architectural design.
Thirdly, such elements combine perfectly with any other interior elements - there is no floor or wall covering that a glass wall would not match.
Fourthly, glass walls help create an open interior that does not lose anything from the intimacy and coziness of a traditional apartment divided into separate rooms. Thanks to glass walls both inside and outside the house, the exterior can almost completely merge with the interior. For example, in 2009, a house with a glass wall along its entire length was erected in the capital of Peru, and it immediately became one of the highlights of Lima, showing off in many photos and paintings. You can connect the kitchen to the living room, the bathroom to the hallway, in short, anything - to anything.

The list can be continued further and further, because man himself is an embodied oxymoron, whose specification could take many pages of a special treatise: “evil good”, “reasonable stupidity”, “sad joy”, etc. It is not surprising that we often strive to achieve opposite goals, and at the same time. So, in his apartment, a person, as a rule, wants to have both Openness and Closedness, and Infinity and Clear Boundaries, and Originality and Familiarity, and Mystery and Clarity.

All this and much more, with proper planning and design, allows you to get walls made of glass.

Types of glass walls

There are transparent, frosted, corrugated and multi-colored glass walls, each of which can be the entire height of the room or block it only partially, can be straight or curved, can be mobile or stationary. The type of glass wall is selected depending on the problem being solved. A transparent glass wall is used to delineate public areas; for example, it will perfectly separate the kitchen from the dining room, without visually taking away an ounce of space or natural light. But if you need to highlight a bedroom area in your apartment, it is better to use a frosted glass wall or a wall that is transparent on only one side.

Don't turn over?

Boxes containing fragile glass products are usually marked with a notice reminding them that glass breaks and must be handled with extreme caution. In the case of glass walls, special precautions are not needed, because the types of glass used to create them are extremely strong and durable, in addition to serving as excellent sound and thermal insulation

Locks

I think the reader is already convinced that glass locks are not only possible, but also durable, beautiful and modern. Not a single photo with examples of fashionable design solutions is complete without such an element in the interior. Zone your apartment with glass walls - and perhaps among such examples there will be photos of its interiors!

Glazing with plastic windows with layout

Layouts are a type of decorative design of double-glazed windows. With their help, the window structure is divided into several segments.

Since layouts make the block heavier, increase its cost and contribute to heat loss, decorative strips are used in plastic windows to imitate the layout.

Such products have a presentable appearance and are resistant to deformation.

There are two types of layouts:

Venetian;
Viennese

With the help of the Venetian layout, the window takes on a new look. To carry it out, a decorative profile is attached to the outside of the window block.

For greater plausibility, the strips should also be attached from the inside. The main thing in the work is not to overdo it, since all additional elements reduce the flow of light into the room.

The advantages of this type of window decoration:

ease of installation;
low cost of materials;
installation is carried out at any stage of window installation;
fresh design of the window block.

Since these decorative elements are exposed to weather conditions, their service life is short. In addition, they complicate window maintenance. Dirt accumulates around the slats on the outside of the window and its removal is a rather labor-intensive process.

With the Viennese layout, decorative plastic, metal, and wooden panels are installed outside the glass. They have sealing gaskets. And inside the double-glazed window, a spacer frame is installed, which simulates the division of glass into segments. This technique promotes maximum similarity with the real layout, but has a significant drawback - it increases the heat loss of the glass unit.

Entrance groups made of glass

Entrance group of the cottage made of glass

This is part of the exterior decoration of the building. They come on a wooden, PVC or aluminum frame made of especially strong glass:

Triplex - expensive but reliable option
Tempered glass 8-12 mm thick - often used for entrances with automatic doors.
Multi-chamber double-glazed windows are the best option for creating an entrance to a cottage.

Glass for the façade of a house makes it possible to implement the most daring design ideas and solutions. The main thing is not to save money, use only high-quality and proven German or, as well as special glass or double-glazed windows. It is better to entrust installation work to professionals.

The dimensions of the house are 10 x 10. The total area is 180 square meters. The glazing occupies about 80 square meters. There is a glass facade on the sides, and there is also some glazing behind the house. Where there are bathrooms and technical rooms, a different material was used. In general, glass occupies about 200 square meters on the walls, which is 1/3 of the volume.

If you look carefully, you will notice that the glass ordered and installed in the house reflects light and is slightly darkened. This was done specifically to ensure maximum privacy. As for the filling, a double-chamber double-glazed window is used. Each of them weighs 300 kilograms. Why such thick and complex glass? They have unique properties. Not only do they reflect light, they are energy efficient. There is a special coating, double glazed windows retain heat very well. And an important aspect is safety. Tempered eight is used on the outside, the second glass is ordinary. The third is a triplex, which was chosen for two reasons. If something hits the expired, but does not crack, does not fall apart, there will be no fragments.

During installation, one of the glasses cracked, making it unsuitable for installation in the house. The home owner demonstrates the strength of glass. As the experiment showed, it will not be possible to break glass too quickly, and it is impossible to do it unnoticed by neighbors.

Before decorating the walls, viewers were faced with a dilemma: there was an option to paint the walls to look like wood, which is a fairly simple method. The second option that was chosen was full wood finishing. First, putty was applied, then it was coated with a special paint on a rubberized base. Even if you look closely, it is not very clear what the house is built of. Why was rubberized paint chosen? Wood is a breathing material, a house is like a living organism, it breathes. And also to prevent cracking and other things.

The walls are cross-insulated with mineral wool to prevent drafts. Two layers of drywall both outside and inside. This allows you to achieve a certain strength, install some kind of shelves, etc. Technologically, there are different walls in different places. The thickness of the pillars is 30 centimeters. To leave the frame elements visible, the builders adjusted accordingly.

Measuring the temperature of the walls showed that their temperature was about 9 degrees, and the temperature on the windows was the same. The complexity and interestingness of the door lies in the fact that since the glazing is non-classical, it was pointless to use a standard solution for doors. We made special calculations to create a slider capable of supporting the weight of the glass. The slider was made practically in a makeshift environment. It runs along a guide, opens and closes. A comparison with offers on the market showed that the manufactured door has much better qualities.

There is metal on the ceiling, this is the formwork for the second floor, on which concrete is poured. Concrete gives additional strength to the structure of the house. It stops moving under wind loads and becomes more massive. The beams did not bend under the weight of metal and concrete and calmly withstand the load.

The roof is very well insulated, using mineral wool with a layer of 300 millimeters. Since most heat loss occurs through the roof, it was decided to reduce it. House cost. The cost of the house is very high due to the frame. The savings are very significant due to interior finishing. Externally, the house looks very beautiful both in winter and summer.

Thermal efficiency and utilities of a glass house

Before building a glass house, many critics argued that it would require too much energy to heat the room, but M. Orlov prepared thoroughly, having studied a lot of material on this topic. Therefore, when he started construction, he was sure that it would not happen.

Winter gardens

One of the types of facade glazing. In most cases, single-chamber double-glazed windows in aluminum, PVC or wooden profiles are used. The best option is an aluminum profile with a thermal break. It provides the necessary structural strength.

The outer side of the single-chamber package is made of impact-resistant tempered glass. The inner side is made of anti-vandal glass, which does not form sharp fragments when broken.

Stylish design project for a private house made of concrete and glass

The Beautiful Country House portal always presents the most interesting projects. One of them is a manor designed by famous architects and designers. GP House is decorated in a light, relaxed manner. In this case, different textured accents are used - wood, stone, concrete, glass.

The facade of the mansion is glass, that is, the first and second floors are completely open to sunlight, which creates the lightness of the concrete structure. The side parts of the wall and the roof consist of thermal concrete. On the upper level there is an open terrace, which is fenced with metal railings.

The staircase leading there is closed on three sides by a structure made of natural stone.

The walls of the apartments are concrete, in some segments painted with light paint. The furniture and interior decoration items in the rooms are unusual in shape, and in some places even evoke a feeling of space.

Every design concept should have a twist, and this project is no exception. On the second floor, near the flight of stairs, there is a panoramic opening on the ceiling, through which rays of light penetrate during the day, and at night you can admire the starry sky.

The stone structure has an artificial decorative fireplace on one side, which makes the room more cozy and comfortable.

Along the entire perimeter of the facade windows there is a pond with plants and the addition of stone elements, which gives the feeling of being in nature near the lake.

The bedrooms, children's room, home theater, and bathroom are located upstairs. To give privacy to the space, wooden bars similar to blinds are used on the windows.

The mansion includes such contradictory components as modern functionality and the use of natural materials, glazed facades and unity with nature.

Options for glazed facades, verandas, terraces

Panoramic or partial glazing

Frame and frameless glazing methods

Features of glass houses

When designing houses from a combination of glass, concrete, wood or stone, a layout is used with maximally open flowing spaces so that the surrounding landscape can be admired from anywhere in the house. In this case, the following rules are adhered to:

the number of partitions should be minimal;
the size of the premises is made as large as possible;
Often several rooms are combined (dining room and living room, kitchen and living room, bedroom and office, etc.);
in interior and exterior decorative finishing they adhere to a certain conciseness.

When carrying out a project for a structure made of glass and wood or concrete, it is worth remembering that all load-bearing structural parts of the house and frame elements must ensure the possibility of carrying out repairs and maintenance.

As for the design of such a house, products from the following materials are used as a load-bearing frame and for the construction of some blank parts of the walls:

wood;
aluminum;
become;
plastic.

The following types of glass are used to make translucent structures:

laminated;
hardened;
reinforced;
plexiglass;
glass with special coating.

In addition to the glass itself, many glazing options are used:

structural technology;
semi-structural technique;
use of a post-transom system;
doppel facades;
planar glazing;
spider glazing.

You should not think that the glass used to build a house is a traditional material characterized by high thermal conductivity. Modern glass used for these purposes has many advantages. For example, with its help it is easy to maintain the required temperature in the house throughout the whole year. Also, quite often, double-glazed windows with built-in solar panels and a self-cleaning system are used for such purposes.

An equally popular material for making light-transmitting structures are glass blocks. They are distinguished by high strength, good light transmittance, and increased sound absorption rates. Such structures are not afraid of fire, so the fire safety of the structure will comply with the standards. Glass blocks are distinguished by a large selection of colors, surface textures and degrees of light transmittance.

Panoramic glazing

Panoramic glazing is original. Its advantage is that the room is filled with natural light as much as possible. Frameless panoramic glazing will allow you to admire the surrounding nature without leaving your home.

Glass with increased strength is used, which can withstand small accidental impacts. Additionally, panoramic sections are equipped with anti-burglary fittings.

To preserve heat indoors, two- and three-chamber double-glazed windows are installed, with good energy saving.

Use tinted glass for bags. Its use allows you to observe the situation outside the room from inside the room.

The main disadvantage of panoramic glazing is its high cost. In addition, the windows will need to be washed frequently, and this is a rather labor-intensive process, given their size.

One type of this type of glazing for a country house is corner glazing. It is made framed or frameless.

Double-glazed windows are connected to each other at an angle using a special sealant. The work uses expensive tempered glass with increased shock protection.

A slight inconvenience of using this type of glazing in your home is the visibility of the room. Therefore, you should immediately install thick curtains or blinds.

Conclusion

The design of a glass wall should be comfortable and safe, functional and beautiful. To do this, choose designs made of high-quality, tempered glass with a reliable type of fastening.

During the design and construction of a private house, everyone wants their future home to be not only functional and reliable, but also attractive in appearance. To realize a luxurious private home, there are many different design ideas and solutions that can make the building unique in appearance. Recently, houses in a modern style with panoramic glass have become very popular.

However, recently glass houses have become the most original idea. Until recently, the crystal palace existed only in the imagination and fairy tales, but now it is a reality that can be realized thanks to high modern technologies. New types of heavy-duty glass have the same technical, physical and operational properties as popular building materials, so a glass house is not only a dream, but also a reality.

List of sources

furniturelab.ru
tskmn.ru
skalice.ru
icaev.ru
rusmig.ru

Main nodes

Glass facades of houses are special enclosing structures made of glass panels or double-glazed windows fixed to a frame. Typically, facade glazing is done with an aluminum profile, but today there are technologies that allow glass to be mounted on facades with or without a masked profile.

When the external walls of a building are glazed entirely to the ground, opening elements are provided in the façade fabric. As a rule, these are transom windows and glass doors. They are installed in such a way that their attachment points to window and door units are masked to the maximum. As a result, a continuous glass sheet is formed with joints that are invisible.

The main nodes are the interface between the structure and the wall, foundations, which are reliably hydro- and thermally insulated with special elements.