Some people dream of making a bar counter, others strive to create an exquisite wooden interior in an apartment or house using lining and bamboo wallpaper.
Knowing how to decorate walls in a new building will allow you to significantly save on costs and create a pleasant atmosphere in the room.
We remember about shrinkage and neighbor's repairs
Before you make a renovation plan, think about settling your home. The desire to do rough and final repairs at once is understandable, but in the case of a new building, do not rush to do it.
Shrinkage of a house takes 1-2 years. Craftsmen advise that before moving, only perform rough finishing and postpone the remaining work for two years.
You are not the only one who is renovating an apartment in a new building, that is, there is regular vibration of the hammer drill, dust from the ventilation duct, and much more related to the activities of the neighbors. In addition, the new walls and screed add weight to the house, so it begins to shrink again.
Bottom line: in panel and brick new buildings, before moving into your apartment, do only rough repairs, put everything else aside for 1-2 years. In a monolithic house, you can immediately begin a complete renovation, but do not neglect preventive measures for a “walking” house (reinforcement, expansion joints, etc.; it is better to hire an experienced company that will do a turnkey overhaul using modern technologies).
Complete turnkey apartment renovation
- Everything is included The cost of repairs includes everything: work, materials, documents.
- Without your participation After agreeing on the project, we only bother the owners when the repairs are completed.
- The price is known in advance. The cost of repairs is fixed in the contract.
- Fixed repair period Turnkey apartment renovation in 3.5 months. The term is fixed in the contract.
Read more about Done
A little more about timing
Now you should think about buying building materials. In winter, market activity subsides, so prices may be more pleasant than in other seasons. But it’s better to start work in the spring - this is true if you don’t want to renovate the apartment yourself. The fact is that in the spring the crews are not so busy, and the cost of their work is sometimes lower during this season.
Helpful advice!
You don't like the heating radiators supplied by the developer, so you want to replace them with more modern, stylish and reliable ones? Then, even more so, plan repairs taking into account the heating season, because such a replacement will require disconnecting the risers, and in winter the management company will not agree to this.
Don't skimp on pipes
Pipes made of cross-linked polyethylene bend, so they are easy to install, and the system turns out to be reliable / Photo: Mitrofanov.vd / Wikimedia Commons They
usually try to save money on pipes in three ways: buy cheaper, order a simpler circuit and ignore unnecessary parts. But sometimes such frugality can have not very pleasant consequences.
- Polypropylene water supply pipes are cheaper. But they do not bend, so they have to be cut and connected with fittings. As a result, connections become weak in places and leaks occur. I recommend cross-linked polyethylene pipes: they are more expensive, but the material itself is more reliable. It is also easier to work with such elements because they are flexible and do not require additional connections, which eliminates installation errors.
- Pipes are combined in a series or parallel (collector) way. The first option is cheap, but inconvenient: if the faucet in the bathroom breaks, the water will have to be turned off in the kitchen. With manifold wiring, each device functions separately, so if something fails, the rest of the plumbing can be used.
- A coarse filter must be installed on water supply pipes, which traps large impurities such as grains of sand. A fine filter is sometimes added to it - it copes with smaller particles. Thanks to it, sanitaryware, faucets, fittings and pipes last longer, and softer and cleaner water flows from the tap.
- Sometimes there are different pressures in the hot and cold water supply pipes, which is why the heated stream flows back through the cold pipes: this results in an overconsumption of hot water according to the meter. To prevent this, you can install a check valve: it prevents the hot flow from entering the cold water supply pipes.
Saving on pipes leads to leaks, unnecessary expenses or inconvenience in everyday life. It is better to reduce expenses on tiles or expensive accessories than on communications.
Budget
You need to understand how much money you are willing to spend on repairs, because the amount of work directly depends on this. Show flexibility: you will have to invest heavily in some things, but you can spend little on others. What can't you save money on?
- Floor and walls. Remember that they must be smooth and of high quality. Investments in them are long-term, that is, having done everything well once, you can forget about it for a long time. You can only invest well in surface preparation, but you can also save money on the finishing coating, for example, on wallpaper.
- Engineering Communication. Facilities such as heating, electrical, sewer and water supply must be reliable and safe. Saving on this expense item can lead to an accident, and then it will be not only about money, but also about nerves, health and even life.
- Redevelopment. If you obtain all the permits and properly organize the space in accordance with your preferences, living in an apartment in a new building will be comfortable and pleasant. If you have enough money, do the redevelopment at the highest level.
When not to lay tiles on tiles
Using old tiles as a base is not permitted in the following cases:
- The room is small: a thick two-layer finish will steal a lot of scarce space.
- The old coating does not adhere well, as evidenced by a booming sound when tapped.
- The surface of the old cladding is uneven, with bulges and depressions.
- When finishing the floor: if with a new layer of tile covering it ends up above the threshold. This is especially true for the bathroom: here the floor should be lower than the floor in the hallway, so that when flooding occurs, water does not pour out of the room.
- Pipelines are laid under the old cladding and access to them is not provided. Old pipes will soon require replacement, which will require knocking down new tiles. It is better to knock down the old cladding, replace communications and lay new tiles on a clean base.
Also, old floor coverings are knocked down if necessary to change the slope of the floor.
Installing tile on tile saves a lot of labor and time, so if conditions allow, this solution is quite reasonable. It is only necessary to properly prepare the base, strictly following the recommendations of specialists, and then the new cladding will be strong and durable.
Project
For this purpose, it is better to hire an architect or designer to think through the interior equipment together with professionals. A plan is needed for all rooms, every corner: what will be placed where, where and what light sources to place. Don't forget about windows, partitions, radiators, etc. - all this should be noted in the project. Make it as detailed as possible. For example, the dimensions of the sofa affect the height of the sockets.
Interesting fact!
The word repair comes from the French remonte, meaning “replacement, secondary equipment of horses.” The officers who purchased horses for their regiments were called repairers.
Generalization on the topic
Don't be afraid to use rough finishes. The article showed how impressive, beautiful and stylish concrete walls look in the interior - how to treat them to extend the life of the finish is also very clear. Treatment with a hydrophobic composition and varnish is considered mandatory if there is a high humidity threshold in the room.
A little more attention!
Write in the comments what you think - such simplifications of design make it stricter and more beautiful, or is it better to look towards proven classics?
Materials
It's time to decide on the materials. We need a list of works and materials that will be required for them. Choose:
- bathroom tiles;
- coatings for all surfaces - floors, walls, ceilings (plaster, wallpaper, etc.);
- doors;
And all the rest.
Helpful information!
Not only the cost of materials matters, but also consumption. The consumption of high-quality materials is lower, due to which finishing with expensive options can ultimately be cheaper compared to using budget finishes.
Electrical installation
To avoid damaging the final finish, electrical wiring is first installed. If you hide the wiring in metal pipes, then in the future to replace it you will not need to open the walls; you can simply pull out the wires.
Due to high humidity conditions, wiring must be installed strictly according to the following rules:
- sockets and devices must be grounded;
- switches, lamps, sockets and cables must be protected from moisture and elevated temperatures;
- You can connect sockets and the lighting system only after the repair is complete.
USEFUL INFORMATION: Installing ventilation in the bathroom and toilet with your own hands
When determining the locations of future outlets, marking electrical wiring, as well as pipes, can be done directly on the walls. Afterwards, grooves are made along the marked lines using a puncher into which the cable will be laid.
Necessary destruction and accurate measurements
If necessary, we demolish unnecessary walls and expand openings. That is, we remove everything that is not needed, as well as all garbage.
If according to the plan you want to change doors and windows, you need to take measurements and order finished products based on them.
Interesting fact!
During the construction of the Great Wall of China, sticky rice porridge served as a fastening solution. A mixture of cooked rice and slaked lime has proven to be an excellent formula for longevity.
Repair plan itself
The plan for renovating an apartment from scratch in a new building includes stages, neglect of which is fraught with unpleasant consequences. At the same time, both the stages themselves and the quality of their implementation are important.
If you don’t have the time, experience and energy, it’s better to entrust the work to a company that deals with complex major renovations of apartments. You will only need to agree on the design project with a professional architect, and then accept the work. Think about how much time, effort and nerves this saves. You move into a completely finished apartment, arrange the furniture and move on with your life with maximum comfort.
Regardless of whether you do the repair yourself or decide to entrust it to a company, it is important to know the steps. It is important to understand that the apartment can be rented with a rough renovation already done. In this case, if you are satisfied with everything, we begin the finishing work. If changes are required at the draft stage, we start everything from scratch.
Sequence of actions in the bathroom of a new building
If you find it difficult to answer where to start renovating a bathroom in a new building
, focus on a simple list of sequential steps:
1. Preparing the premises for changes in it. Dismantle the bathtub and sink, even if you subsequently plan to use the plumbing installed by the developer. Removing cladding or removing paint. Cleaning the ceiling, wall and floor surfaces.
2. Installation of communications. At this stage, unsightly pipes and electrical wiring systems are replaced, and the quality of the main riser is checked, especially if the bathroom is combined. Installing a ventilation system is also an important step. Modern equipment provides forced ventilation, which is a benefit for the owners of the premises.
3. Alignment of walls and ceiling. Very often the question “ Where should I start renovating a bathroom in a new building?”
?, the inhabitants answer - from leveling surfaces. And they turn out to be wrong. Before this, as you can see, there are a few more points. When leveling walls and ceilings, plaster is used if the walls are crooked. But today this is rare. Developers try not to lose their face, so they carry out work at a high level. Thanks to this, those moving in can only plaster the walls and corners.
4. Finishing work. This includes painting, covering with selected mixtures, laying ceramics or other tiled elements, and installing suspended ceilings.
Tiling in the bathroom and toilet
5. Furnishing the bathroom with plumbing fixtures. Installation of plumbing is carried out after finishing of all surfaces.
6. Final stage. At this time, the sets are placed, the last parts and accessories (lighting fixtures, mirrors, shelves, hooks) are arranged and installed. The last thing to do is replace the doors.
Advice. When installing a bathroom that is closed from below with a screen, you do not need to lay tiles in this part of the bathroom.
Construction of walls and partitions
Performed in accordance with permits and design. There are many options for what to make partitions from. A popular solution is to use tongue-and-groove slabs, although they are quite heavy. They are laid according to the principle of the designer.
If the surface of the partitions is even and smooth, there is no need to plaster, just treat it with a primer.
Helpful information!
If you choose aerated concrete walls, you can install electrical wiring in them along with the general wiring. In the case of frame partitions, the wires are laid immediately.
Installation of communication systems
It is necessary to install water supply pipes and connect the sewerage system. If the partitions are load-bearing and of sufficient thickness, pipes can be mounted in grooves. If this is not possible, it is reasonable to install the bulk of the pipes in the bathroom. They can be closed with a box.
First, cold water is supplied, then hot water is supplied to the bathroom and kitchen.
Helpful advice!
To prevent the disgusting smell from the sewer in the room, install special plugs. They are important if the communication connection will be made later.
By the way, already at this stage you can equip the ventilation openings with special grilles.
How to make a new apartment cozy?
If you've spent money on the essentials (like an iron and basic cookware) and your budget can't cover the cost of more fun items (art or designer homewares), here are some more simple tips to make the most of those items. which you already have:
- scented and colorful candles are an economical way to make a room more cozy and intimate;
- flowers can brighten up a room without putting a dent in your pocket. In particular, ficus, begonia, geranium, and Kalanchoe are inexpensive in flower shops, and sometimes you can get them for free by borrowing plants from friends or relatives;
- pillows can add color to an old or faded piece of furniture;
- Posters and prints can be a great alternative to expensive paintings or works of art. Posters of famous celebrities, musicians or bands and even stills from films are sold in most markets where you can go and choose the images to suit your taste;
- if you are interested in photography, you can enlarge your favorite photo to a much larger size and hang it as a decorative element;
- lamps with overhead lighting. If your room is small, then such lighting fixtures (either a floor lamp or a table lamp) will create the illusion of greater height. They are available and cheap at most home improvement stores;
- mirrors increase space, so place them on the walls of your apartment to increase the space of your property. Mirrors can also be purchased relatively cheaply from used furniture stores;
- New wall paint can be inexpensive and yet completely transform a boring room.
Summarize. Despite the endless lists of home essentials, a home can be filled relatively inexpensively. This will make moving to a new apartment as painless as possible. And although you may only need the bare necessities, you will agree that nothing can compare to the feeling of having your apartment “fully equipped.” And this is what makes it a real home.
Alignment of walls
If plastic panels are installed, plaster is not needed, because this material is mounted on the sheathing. In the case of other materials, plaster is needed. Today there are ready-made mixtures for this.
You can plaster using a building level, but it is better to use beacons.
Note!
Before plastering, prime the surface, this will improve the adhesion of the walls and plaster.
By the way, you can use “dry plaster”, that is, cover the walls with plasterboard sheets. It's quick and simple, all electrical wires will be hidden under this material, so you won't have to cut partitions for them. However, this method is not acceptable in damp rooms.
List of things for the kitchen after moving
Imagine that you have organized a housewarming party. Everyone is admiring your new apartment, but then you're about to open a bottle of wine and discover that you don't have a corkscrew!
No need to worry! With the list of kitchen tools below, you'll have everything you need for any occasion in the kitchen.
If you close this page, your checklist marks will be saved.
Basic furniture
Cooking food
Dishes
Keeping the kitchen clean
Pouring the floor screed
At this stage, you need to decide whether there will be insulation and sound insulation. Maybe you want to install a heated floor.
The screed can be done using a cement-sand mixture or self-leveling floors. The last option has proven to be better.
Interesting fact!
Warm floors were used by the Romans in ancient times. This device was called “hypocaust”, when a free space was made above the floor, providing access to hot air into the rooms above it from the stove or fireplace.
