If a specialist is tasked with creating an interior in a room with a small area, then in this case one has to face serious difficulties. During the formation of the interior, the struggle is for every centimeter, and specialists, in order to place all the necessary elements and furnishings, have to come up with various unique solutions. A mini-sink helps make the task of creating design in a small bathroom easier.
Features of compact sinks
This product is a simple device, which is a smaller copy of a standard type product. This is precisely what all the features of this solution are connected with. The minimum size of such products usually does not exceed 20 cm. This makes it possible to wash your hands without any problems. However, if the owner wants to wash his hair over such a device, then nothing will come of this idea. Therefore, you should not consider a mini-sink as a washbasin. It should be considered a washbasin that has little functionality compared to a standard product.
product with a depth of 50 cm for his bathroom , he must be prepared for the fact that he will have to spend some time getting used to carrying out water procedures using such a device. However, the inconvenience is secondary when solving the problem of creating a unique interior in a bathroom or toilet with limited free space.
Dismantling of old equipment
To remove an old sink, follow these steps:
- The water supply to the apartment is stopped. Unscrew the fastening elements of the mixer. The device is disconnected from the water supply. Make sure that the shut-off valve is not leaking.
- They are dismantling the drain. The lower part of the siphon is removed from the fixing nuts. Disconnect the flask from the outlet, pour out the water, and remove contaminants. Unscrew the fastening nut by turning it to the left.
- If the drainage device needs to be replaced, it is disconnected from the sewer pipe. At the junction of the flexible tube and the common line, unscrew the nut, lift and move the siphon. Before removing the device, you need to move the spacer washer and remove the outlet with the water seal from the sewer pipe. During work, a basin is placed under the sink, which prevents flooding of the room.
- The sewer socket is closed with a plug or rag.
To remove a sink attached to the wall, you need to loosen the fastenings located on the sides. If the washbasin does not have a pedestal, one hand of the master should hold the device so that it does not fall.
Removing an old sink.
Mini-sink - a product created specifically for toilets
It is worth saying that the creators of mini-sinks with a depth of 50 cm developed such a product exclusively for use in toilets. The main purpose of this product is to wash your hands after using the toilet without leaving the room. The device solves this problem quite well even if the toilet room is small .
When there is not enough free space in the bathroom, you can install this miniature product. However, there are other options for solving the problem of lack of free space. One of them could be the installation of a full-fledged washbasin, which is located above the washing machine. This solution is not only functional, but also attractive.
However, in Khrushchev-era apartment buildings, in which even in our time of active construction of modern housing a large number of people continue to live, a mini-sink for a toilet is the most optimal option for solving the problem of lack of free space. Its installation allows you to make the most efficient use of the available space in the bathroom. Quite often, in small rooms you can only place a compact toilet and sink . A small corner is enough to place a washbasin or install a miniature sink.
dimensions
The parameters of the width, depth and height of the toilet with washbasin are determined based on the model range. In most cases, the following indicators are common:
- height – 800 mm;
- width - 360 mm;
- depth – 690 mm;
- height from the floor to the flush bowl – 180 mm;
- tank thickness – 190 mm;
- The diameter of the seat for the mixer is 50 mm.
Such toilets are compact - they can be placed in the center of the wall or near a corner, with a hand towel hung nearby. You can place a hanging mirror with hygiene items on the side - it will be convenient to do water procedures next to the miniature sink.
Mini-sink: pros and cons
If we consider this product from the perspective of positive and negative aspects, then a rather sad picture appears.
Small bathroom sinks have a lot of disadvantages. At the same time, the number of positive aspects of compact sinks is reduced to zero. This plumbing fixture, which is distinguished by its super-compact size, is purchased and installed only because the bathroom has a small area, and it is impossible to install any alternative options in the room. The only advantage of 50 cm mini-sinks is that they save space. A 50 cm mini-sink will easily fit into a small nook where it is impossible to install a standard size product.
Now it’s worth talking in detail about the disadvantages that narrow sinks have. Let us say right away that the dimensions of the mini-sink are such that the operation of this product is inconvenient for the owner. The owner can cup his hands as if he is about to cup water in his palms to wash himself. After this, he needs to compare the width of his palms with the product. And he will be surprised by the fact that the sizes will be the same. A person will not even have the opportunity to simply bend over such a sink.
Another serious drawback of these products is that water splashes . When an apartment owner decides to brush his teeth, performing such a banal hygienic procedure becomes a serious problem for him.
- It is impossible to bend over this plumbing fixture;
- There is no possibility even for rinsing;
- If you try to do this, then after this the owner of the home will regret that he decided to do this, since the whole room will be splashed with water.
We have already said above that such a device as a 50 cm mini-sink has weak functionality. This precludes comfortable hand washing when such a small product is used for procedures. In addition, the 50 cm mini-sink has other disadvantages , of which there are quite a few. However, the disadvantages listed above are already quite enough to understand that this device is a choice for toilets, but not for the bathroom.
Adviсe
- If you decide to buy a combination toilet, pay attention to the model with the bowl moved to the side: it allows you to get closer to the washbasin.
- Mechanical shocks are prohibited during the operation of the combo toilet, as they can lead to cracks and chips, which will disable the system and cause water leakage in the box.
- If you decide to install a combo toilet, then during installation a minimal displacement of the cistern is allowed, which will make it easier to access engineering equipment.
- The toilet bowl is treated with the usual cleaning agents, but it is worth disinfecting much more often than a regular toilet bowl in order to avoid a specific odor during hygienic procedures. Disinfection with special solutions must be carried out daily.
- Another important aspect in choosing a comfortable model is that the drain button should be located on the side, and the tank should have perfectly smooth edges.
- If the water in the barrel runs out, then the tankless “Druckspühler” system will come to the rescue - a feature of the hybrid toilet, which will make it possible to flush the toilet without water.
- The washbasin must have a flat bottom.
Material of mini-sinks
Manufacturers usually make these compact 50 cm products from earthenware or glass. Earthenware is a material that is familiar to most people. As for plumbing fixtures made of glass, for many they are a novelty. But installing such a product in the toilet provides the room with an original appearance .
In addition to the listed materials, porcelain stoneware and plastic are used for the manufacture of these products. In addition to them, compact sinks are also made from stainless steel, and artificial stone is also used to create them. You can even find 50 cm copper sinks on sale. Models made from this material are often made in the shape of a water lily and in appearance they look like a rare item.
A little about design
The appearance and design of the combo toilet is represented by the following features:
- the bowl has an oval shape;
- models are made in the traditional white color;
- the drain in the sink is represented by a funnel;
- the mixer is presented in chrome, the same can be said about the hygienic shower;
- The mixer is controlled by a flag;
- The hygienic shower can be mounted on the wall near the toilet.
The mixer is located to the right of the sink bowl; in front of the tank there is a two-button flush button. The design of the model is considered classic, so it fits into any bathroom interior.
Source: https://santehnika.guru/unitazy-i-bide/unitaz-s-rakovinoj-na-bachke.html
Location in space
The entire variety of 50 cm mini-sinks can be divided into two groups.
- The first includes rectangular products of the traditional type;
- The second consists of models that are mounted in the corner.
In order for the owner to use the 50 cm corner mini-sink as conveniently as possible, it is necessary to ensure that the space around the washbasin is free. If the rectangular model is provided with the possibility of an unobstructed approach from one side, then in this case the use of the product will be as comfortable as possible.
Combo toilet manufacturers
Despite the fact that combo toilets have become popular only recently, the plumbing market provides us with a huge range of models and manufacturers that differ from each other in price and installation quality.
The variety of models is also surprising: we can purchase a very compact combo toilet or a multifunctional device that will fit perfectly into any bathroom interior.
There are several main manufacturers of combination toilets.
- Gustavsberg is a Swedish manufacturer that provides a 25-year guarantee on all toilet models. The products are made of high-quality porcelain, coated with glaze, which gives the device high wear resistance.
- Ifo is also a manufacturer from Sweden. It has been on the plumbing equipment market for more than 100 years and differs from others in its most reliable and ergonomic products.
- Roca is a Spanish brand that produces toilets for both home use and public places.
- The Czech company Jika can attract attention with its reasonable price for combined toilets.
- Vitra is a Turkish brand that differs from all other companies in a large number of innovative developments. All beautiful economy class models are equipped with automated equipment. The design also pleases with its individuality.
- The Laufen brand represents Switzerland, which in its production uses such a feature as a unique water-repellent coating. It makes cleaning the equipment easier.
- The domestic brand Santek is distinguished by its versatility, while the quality is not inferior to foreign 2-in-1 hybrid toilets, and the price remains affordable.
- Samara Stroyfarfor acts as the owner of the Sanita brand. This company uses dovo
- Jacob Delafon - high-class sanitary ware from France. In it you will find sophistication, reliability and excellent functionality.
- AM-PM combines English sanitary ware developed by German engineers and Italian designers. This combination makes combi toilets with a built-in system an elite sanitary product.
Source: https://stroy-podskazka.ru/tualet/unitazy/s-rakovinoj-na-bachke/
Installation type
If we talk about this point, then compact sinks differ in wall-hung designs, tulip sinks, and also products with a cabinet.
Installing a mini sink
Installation work is little different from installing a large standard size sink. The main difference in the installation process is some inconvenience, which is caused by the small size of the plumbing fixture. The main disadvantage is that access to the fastening elements is very difficult.
Installation of a wall-hung sink
In order to cope with the task of fixing this device to the wall, it is necessary to use special studs. This is an extremely important point.
- In this case, in order for the product installation work to be completed efficiently, it is necessary to first make markings.
- The studs should be placed at the same horizontal level. The distance between them should coincide with the axes of the holes on the sink.
- When marking is completed, all further work is carried out according to a standard algorithm and many are familiar with it. First, holes are drilled into which the studs are then installed. After this, the product itself is put on them, and then the entire structure is secured using pins.
An important point in attaching such products is that a silicone cushion must be installed between the bathroom wall and the corner product. The silicone will act as a softening buffer. Thanks to it, the product will not be damaged when exposed to various mechanical loads. In addition, this pillow will act as an additional fastener.
Installation of a tulip sink
The installation process of such sinks is similar to the installation of wall-mounted models. The only difference is that the height of the product is set using tulips. This allows you to simplify the work of marking fastening points. Here, too, holes are drilled, and after that the studs are installed. However, the product is placed on the stilettos only when it is already well positioned on the tulip.
Varieties
On the shelves of specialized stores you can see a large number of compact sanitary ware, the types of which differ in the following parameters:
- fastening method;
- bowl shape;
- design features.
Like standard plumbing fixtures, a toilet combined with a sink, depending on the mounting method, can be of the following types:
- floor-standing – a classic model that has a standard installation system;
- wall-mounted – a model that has a higher price range and installation features.
Depending on the shape of the bowl, products may have the following types of release:
- vertical;
- angular;
- lower.
In accordance with the design features, in some models only the washbasin can be removed, while in other types the sink and tank can be removed at the same time.
Experts also recommend paying attention to the classification of products in accordance with the washbasin relative to the axis of the toilet:
- along one axis - models designed for very narrow rooms;
- at a certain angle - a convenient model in which the angle between the sink and the toilet can be in the range from 45 to 90 degrees;
- with a cabinet - a convenient design in which the sink is built into a special cabinet located near the toilet.
A novelty on the plumbing market are transforming models, in which, if necessary, the sink is moved to the side and subsequently returned to its place.
Experts recommend paying attention to models with a built-in hygienic shower, which are complemented by a special mixer.
Among the wide range of products that are manufactured in industrial enterprises, you can see products made in an artisanal way by professional plumbers. These toilets have an affordable price and have the following characteristics:
- small size of sink and toilet;
- the presence of smooth edges in the tank and a flat bottom in the sink.
Price
Finally, I will give the cost of some models of mini-sinks. After all, most often the price is an indicator of quality, as well as one of the main factors of choice. Therefore, the table below will help you navigate prices:
Model | Cost, rub. |
Jika Mio (Czech Republic) 450×360 corner, made of faience, wall-mounted | 3 000 |
Roca Hall (Spain) 350×430, faience, wall-mounted | 6 500 |
OSCAR (China) tulip, faience | 2 220 |
SANITA Lada (Russia), pendant, porcelain | 1200 |
LEDEME (China) colored glass, for installation on furniture | 11 500 |
UDK 450 (Russia) artificial stone | 15 000 |
LAGURATY 8074 (Italy) toilet with sink | 25000 |
Here, in fact, are all the main points that you need to pay attention to when choosing a sink for a toilet.
Installation methods
There are several ways to install a bathroom sink.
Modern options for installing wall-mounted sinks in the bathroom. The installation height of the sink here depends on the height at which you fix the structure
The first two methods provide that you can/will need to independently choose at what level to install the sink. After all, for attaching brackets and pins, the height of the sink is chosen according to your wishes. But not all walls can withstand such a load. And installation in a ready-made cabinet is much easier. There is no need to drill or fasten anything. You just installed a sink of a suitable shape, connected water and sewerage, and that’s it. But there is no way to significantly change the height of the sink.
Extra options
If you plan to install two washbasins side by side, then the distance between them should be within 0.94-1.09 m. The distance between the taps of 2 washbasins should be at least 0.9 cm. Install the washbasin next to the wall at a distance of at least 20 cm, next to the toilet - 25 cm. The distance from the washbasin to the opposite wall must be at least 2.6 m. In front of the washbasin, 0.81 m should be set aside. If the washbasin is located in a niche, then the distance in front should be even greater - 0.95.
Do I need to follow the standard?
The standard sink installation height is observed when renovating bathrooms in government institutions, schools and preschool institutions. In a residential area, the owner himself plans the level of installation. If both adults and children live in the apartment, it is necessary to provide for the use of plumbing by the child. In country houses, sinks of the “moidodyr” type are often used, having a standard height of 850 mm. The water tank is installed separately, which allows you to install the tap at a convenient level.
At dachas, Moidodyr sinks are used.