It is very convenient to entrust the design of your home to a specialist. But this is quite expensive, so many owners prefer to decorate their homes themselves. This allows you not only to save money, but also to put your ideas, tastes, and even a piece of your soul into each room design. But to create a harmonious interior, it is necessary to take into account certain rules and conditions, which we will consider in this article.
Minimalism style in the interior Source www.houzz.ru
Features of the living room layout 20 squares
Lighting plays a big role in creating a future interior. In a bright room, you can use dark finishing materials in the interior, play with contrast and use black shades. If there is not enough light, then initially you need to think about the placement of lamps, lamps and lighting. The size, location, number of windows will affect the placement of furniture and doorways.
The configuration of the living room affects the interior. If the room is square, then it is best to use its central part. A linear living room requires placing furniture along the walls. If the hall is rectangular, then the arrangement of objects in the room has options. Designers try to connect the balcony with 20 squares.
Zoning of the area combines the hall with:
- kitchen;
- hallway;
- bedroom;
- library;
- children's room
Important!
Zones are distinguished by light, lighting, color, curtains, partitions, floor height. Combination with the kitchen is the most popular. Typically, such a layout is done with a linear configuration of the room. When creating an interior, it is important to buy silent equipment and consider ventilation systems to get rid of odors.
If you combine a living room with a bedroom, you need to purchase a folding bed. In addition, the sleeping area can be separated by a partition or compartment doors. At the peak of popularity, a sleeping place under the ceiling, saving space. When designing a ceiling berth, permission from safety specialists is used.
Floor decoration - types of floor coverings
A popular floor covering is linoleum - durable, unpretentious to use, and easy to repair. In second place in popularity is laminate, which is considered natural and requires a perfectly flat floor when laying and maintaining the distance to the wall. If the corner sways in one place, there is a high probability that when the humidity of the room changes, the floor will rise and it will have to be disassembled and filed. Ceramic tiles are durable, require professional installation and are fireproof, suitable for bathtubs, toilets and islands near the kitchen work area. The disadvantage is a cold surface in the absence of floor heating. Cork floor coverings are natural, wear-resistant, suitable for bedrooms. Polyvinyl chloride - fire-resistant high-quality coating, will last up to 30 years, has an elegant relief. The stone covering is durable, but heavy and cold. The self-leveling floor looks impressive - it provides a wide range of design possibilities.
What to consider when renovating
The overall design of the hall, small details and objects change the room beyond recognition. When renovating your living room, be sure to consider:
- location lighting. The chandelier in the center expresses the overall mood, so it is imperative to work out the individual electrical system;
- The carpet is selected according to the size of the room. An imbalance will ruin the most sophisticated renovation. Room-sized rugs expand the space, but they must be positioned correctly;
- It is best to place the TV on an empty wall. You should not broadcast it near the window or above the bed. The distance from the TV and sofa should be 3-5 TV diagonals;
- sofa cushions make the room cozy and comfortable. The textile material must match the texture of the sofa upholstery. Cotton does not go with velvet, and linen does not go with velor;
- placing the sofa away from the wall visually makes the area wider and allows you to go beyond the standard placement of furniture;
- the living room requires a bright accent. A painting, fireplace or mirror that catches the eye is best placed in the center of the room;
- One indoor plant in a large pot is better than 10 small ones on the windowsill. It is a large pot that makes the space visually larger.
Interesting!
The overall design is made up of little things. Modern style requires the removal of templates and encourages the combination of styles in one space.
Ceiling decoration - types of ceilings
The ceiling is a noticeable part of the room, it is difficult not to pay attention to it, so it must be perfect. There are not many ceiling options, and if the electrical wiring runs along the ceiling, then there are only two of them: plasterboard or tension. You can combine these two options or make a mirror ceiling. Currently, suspended ceilings and plasterboard can be of any color or with photo printing. Stretch ceilings may differ in texture: matte or glossy. Matte is used in large rooms, glossy in the bath and toilet. A leveled ceiling can simply be painted - it looks high-quality, solid, but not always durable. Decorating the ceiling in a room involves maintaining the overall style of the room and color combination. A white ceiling looks win-win, but rather ordinary; you can add modern notes with the help of interesting lamps with original patterns or lighting.
Zoning of the living room 20 sq.m.
There are several ways to select zones. The most common zoning is using furniture, partitions, movable walls, shelves, cabinets, and light. Partitions that can be folded and unfolded at any time are made of plastic, glass, or other material. This solution allows you to make an inconspicuous area highlighted. The standard length of the peredi is 2.5 meters.
You can divide the space with shelves using flower pots. In addition to pots, any elongated objects are appropriate. The color of tiles, carpet, wallpaper or paint divides the area into autonomous zones.
Advice!
A competent combination of colors highlights the place of rest, sleep, food, and makes the design stylish.
Furniture zoning
Furniture can divide a room into at least three zones. To make the zones individual, carpet, parquet, and shelves will be added to the furniture. End placement of furniture helps save space. With the help of a mobile wardrobe, the configuration of the room is changed, and curtains separate the sleeping area from the rest area. The bed in the sleeping area should not have a high headboard. Bedside tables are chosen in small sizes. The bedroom area should be no more than 5 square meters.
You can separate the bedroom from the main part of the living room using frosted glass. The glass will not darken the separated part, but will hide the bed from prying eyes.
Lighting
Lighting plays an important role in any room. A 20 m² living room is no exception. Spots and spotlights will distribute light evenly around the perimeter of the room. If the space is divided into zones, then it is necessary to consider the lighting in each area. Light a seating area with a sofa and armchairs with floor lamps on high legs. Above the sofa, small wall sconces, selected in accordance with the style, will look good. Highlight the dining area with a chandelier above the table. Here you can use bright light, unlike the bedroom or fireplace area, where dim lighting is more suitable, creating a special atmosphere of comfort, privacy, and mystery.
How to arrange furniture in a living room of 20 sq.m.
Before arranging the headsets, it is worth counting the number of zones and their purpose. Upholstered furniture is an important decorative element. The living room sofa is placed near the fireplace, table, and TV. If the style of the room is classic, then two armchairs are placed near the sofa. In addition to the classic version, it is possible to purchase a corner model or two sofas. Chairs of non-standard size and shape become the main attribute of the interior.
To store things, choose open and closed cabinets, shelves, and sliding wardrobes. Before placing a dining table, if you are planning a dining room, it is important to think about the number of people who will be dining. Round and oval shaped tables accommodate more people. It is best to place the table closer to the exit. This arrangement of the table will allow you to quickly set it.
How to visually increase space
To increase space, it is customary to use wallpaper. Light, cool tones of blue, mint, gray and pink not only transform the interior, but also make it larger. It is better to choose wallpaper without a pattern or with fine embossing. To increase the depth, the wall farthest from the entrance is covered with photo wallpaper with a landscape. To increase the height, the apartments are covered with wallpaper with vertical stripes. The ceiling plinth is chosen thin.
Important!
Rounding the joints before painting or wallpapering can also make the apartment appear taller.
The room turns out to be more spacious if the floor has tiles or laminate in light shades. The longitudinal direction lengthens the space, the diagonal direction will make the room wider than it actually is. When choosing a carpet, preference is given to plain products in pastel colors. Mirrors double the space. If you place a mirror opposite your favorite object or plant, the room takes on a balanced look. Curtains, like wallpaper, choose light, solid colors without patterns. Preference for lightweight fabric without layers. It is best to buy furniture and shelves made of glass. It is glass that makes the interior light.
Square room layout
Any designer likes a square hall. In a square room there is no need to hide defects or open invisible space. The apartments use any styles and types of finishing materials. Furniture is arranged both symmetrically and asymmetrically. Sofas and cabinets are placed as far apart as possible. Interior items must correspond to the area of the room. The convenience of the location of the details remains in the first place; this should not be forgotten when arranging the furniture. In order not to reduce the space, the doors of the hall should open outwards.
Note!
The living room of a small apartment can also serve as a bedroom.
To allocate an area for an office, dining room or sleeping area, it is worth drawing a drawing on a computer or paper. It is advisable to leave the middle of the room free so that there is room for sports or dancing. The less equipment, furniture, things there are, the more spacious and harmonious the room will look. If there is little natural light in the hall, then think through an artificial lighting scheme in advance.
Design of a rectangular living room 20 sq. m, photo
You can adjust the shape of a rectangular apartment using light and color. The main adjustment methods are partial wallpapering and partial painting of the wall. Horizontal placement of texture and color is encouraged. To get rid of a boring interior, add bright accents, for example, in the form of sofa cushions. If the windows of the hall face south, then the use of cool shades of gray, blue, steel, and silver is allowed. In rectangular rooms, designers paint narrow walls in light colors and short walls in warm colors. Warm tones are considered red, coral, yellow.
Furniture is placed depending on the location of the zones. Proper placement should make your stay in the hall comfortable and cozy. It is best to place an office or dining room near the window. It is best to place the TV and cabinet for storing dishes in another part of the room.
Important!
The placement of furniture items near the walls will emphasize the elongation of the room.
Wardrobes, tables, beds should not be placed in one corner. The accumulation of household items disrupts the harmony and deprives the room of comfort.
A trick to increase the space of a small room
The main conditions that create a feeling of cramped space are low ceilings, lack of light, and lack of space. Therefore, to visually expand the space, it is recommended to work on eliminating these factors.
The optimal choice of color scheme is a decisive factor when wanting to visually expand the space. A single-color coating or a small, dim pattern is recommended. The ceiling is painted with light colors, white is best.
Design project for a bedroom of 11 square meters Source www.betterhomestitle.com/
For a small room, an interior in beige, milky or light gray is suitable. These tones are diluted with several bright accents. It is advisable to place objects with a shiny surface in the room. This could be mirrors, furniture, accessories. Light reflected from such surfaces gives the illusion of continuation of the room deeper.
If you cover the wall opposite the sofa with panoramic or 3D wallpaper, you can get the effect of depth of space and spaciousness. At the same time, such a pattern will distract attention from the rest of the interior.
3D wallpaper on the wall Source ymniki-i-ymnichki.mirtesen.ru
Herringbone flooring also makes the room feel larger. It can be parquet or laminate laid in a herringbone pattern. Coating colors should be light or neutral.
The same effect can be achieved by laying linoleum on the floor with an oblique pattern or imitating wood.
Herringbone tiles for the floor Source ms.decorexpro.com
The play of light is a great way to expand a room. The feeling of spaciousness is provided by several spotlights located in different parts of the room. At the same time, it is advisable to make the lamps themselves unnoticeable.
A row of spotlights on the ceiling Source lustram.ru
Unused corners are illuminated from below. This is a design technique that smoothes the geometry of lines, expands the space, and gives the room a special coziness.
If you place an unusual object in the far corner of the room, it will distract attention from the cramped space. It could be a sculpture or another bright accessory. To increase the effect, a lamp is placed next to it.
Part of one of the walls can be decorated with a large print or bright decor. It is important that the remaining walls are plain and smooth.
Which style to choose
20 square meters require a minimum of decor. Modern style combines several styles of decor. A simple combination of several colored wallpaper, ceiling, laminate looks impressive. A bright carpet makes the interior warm. The best materials for finishing are stone, wood, and glass. Light walls are combined with a dark board.
High tech
High tech is created for a small room. The style requires a minimum of items. You can furnish your apartment with metal objects, modern cabinets and illuminated glass shelves. All equipment in this style is modern and aimed at creating comfort.
Classic
To demonstrate status or maintain family traditions, a classic design is suitable. The set can be either classic or custom-made. Antiques and family heirlooms are welcome. Fur, damage, velor are the best materials for decoration. Curtains are made of satin, velvet, and can be with lambrequins and garters. The colors used are deep and rich. Carpets, crystal, paintings will complement the classics and make the interior unique.
Art Deco
Art Deco requires a riot of colors, rich decoration, and the presence of accessories. It is necessary to combine glass, gloss, mirrors. The lines remain clear, there is an ornament in the design. It is possible to use colors of different shades.
Loft
If glamor and pretentiousness have no place in life, then the loft is suitable for creating a free, creative living room design. The space combines all possible styles. For example, antiquity and art direction, modern classics and English style. The direction does not require expensive decor. The most popular are brick storage, plenty of free space, glass and metal furniture. The design requires an unfinished look. The plaster should be visible, the ventilation may not be covered.
Color solutions
The color of the room creates the mood and will affect the well-being of the residents.
Before choosing a color you need:
- decide on the style of the living room. Despite free interpretations, the expression of creativity, color schemes of certain styles should be respected;
- focus on the size of the living room. A small area requires you to choose neutral, light and unobtrusive shades;
- furniture color. Bright furniture requires a muted wall background;
- amount of natural light. In a room with poor lighting, only light colors can be used.
Important!
An advantageous living room option is windows facing south and east.
The basic and most popular colors are black and white. Such colors can become a background for other interior details. Beige and gray tones are neutral and are often used in design solutions. Calm tones are suitable for relaxation and relaxation.
To prevent the room from being boring, you should not use only one shade. Using warm shades of red, orange, yellow, and brown will help soften the design and make the living room positive and soft. Cool colors such as green, blue, and purple promote relaxation and rest after a working day.
Wall decoration - types of materials and wallpaper
The choice of material for the walls of the apartment depends on the room: in the corridor we choose a denser, wear-resistant texture. In the bedroom and living room we give preference to more delicate materials. This type of finishing, such as painting, can be used for the corridor or rooms with low temperature conditions: pantry, veranda, basement. Wallpaper amazes with its variety of types and colors. Often wallpaper comes in two styles at once: plain and with a pattern on the same background. Paper is an economical option, not inferior in style and quality to expensive wallpaper. Non-woven wallpaper is easy to apply to walls - only the wall is smeared, which allows you to paste the wallpaper quickly and evenly. Vinyl wallpaper is known for its durability and good performance. Fiberglass, tiles, decorative plaster, stone, decorative panels - will allow you to create a unique style.
Design of a room of 20 sq.m in your own home
Simplicity, environmental friendliness, and comfort are important when creating a living room in your own home. Natural stones, marble prints and wood carvings are popular in 2022. In order for the room to remain spacious, regardless of its shape and location, it is necessary to properly furnish it with furniture and choose the ideal combination of the color of the furniture and walls. The semantic center in the form of a fireplace, sofa or attribute should be aimed at uniting the family and having a pleasant time. If the house is small, then you need to think in advance and highlight areas in the living room.
General concepts
First, let's figure out what primarily influences the choice of this or that furniture and the location of each item in space. We would highlight several of the most important criteria:
- functional purpose of the room;
- location of various light sources;
- location of window and door openings;
- room layout;
- room dimensions.
These are the basic points that will help us better navigate the space while arranging furniture, since they are the ones who make the most important adjustments in this process.
Interior of a 20 square meter living room in an ordinary apartment, photo
In an apartment, it is best to decorate the living room in a minimalist style. All items must have their purpose. Even on 20 square meters the room is arranged comfortably. Furniture required is a sofa and table. It is best if there are chairs, a TV, and lamps available. Pastel colors with a bright accent are suitable for a living room in an ordinary apartment.
Setting up a small office
Of course, not everyone can boast of a home office. But if you are one of these lucky ones, then your task is to make it as convenient and suitable for work as possible. In order for you to work well, your workplace must meet all the requirements of ergonomics and aesthetics. A beautiful office inspires fruitful ideas.
We choose a place for the office where you will not be disturbed often, preferably away from the kitchen so that you are not distracted by delicious smells. In the office, of course, the solo part is played by the desk or computer desk; if possible, place it closer to the window. Chairs, shelves for books and CDs. All furniture is good quality and multifunctional. There should not be anything unnecessary that distracts you from work. It is better to remove bright posters and bulky souvenirs. Black and white photographs and green plants are allowed. However, there can be no universal recommendations here. Everyone settles in the way that is most convenient for him. Only a recommendation for organizing lighting can be universal. The workplace must be well and properly lit.
Design of a room of 20 sq.m in a one-room apartment
By dividing into zones, one room is used to create full-fledged housing. Zones should be separated from each other. The separation occurs due to different finishing materials and furniture. Floors, walls, furniture, mirrors create several functional areas in one room, such as a kitchen, bedroom, study, hall. Proper communication and ventilation will prevent odors from spreading and create comfortable living conditions.
Studio format
Today, many people strive for this format because it is convenient and allows you to create functional areas of any shape and size. This is the key to a harmonious interior, especially since any studio will allow you to easily organize three main zones:
- for sleep;
- for fun;
- for cooking food.
For a studio, all interior items are grouped by function, while the division of zones can only be done visually. Universal separation method:
- a TV with a cabinet forms the living room;
- a chest of drawers and a bed form the bedroom;
- shelves and a computer tabletop form an office;
- a suite and a dining table form the kitchen.
In this case, the arrangement should be such that all interior components do not block access to doors and windows. It is also possible to combine some areas using asymmetrical furniture arrangement. If there are large items, most often they are placed on the border with the kitchen, thereby demarcating zones and getting rid of large obstacles in the living room.
If the studio boasts not only a large area, but also high ceilings, it would be relevant to use tiered zoning, where the upper part contains a relaxation and sleeping area, and the lower part contains a living room and an office. Two-tier sleeping structures would be appropriate here, which will allow you to organize full-fledged sleeping places and an excellent storage system.
To more clearly delineate the kitchen, large furniture is used, but a bar counter or a rack with large cells will also cope with this task perfectly. An alternative is a tall chest of drawers or bedside tables arranged in a row. If it comes to a small studio, then the distinction is made with a movable screen or a regular curtain.
Room design 20 sq.m. with one window
If you have one window, it is better to give preference to light shades. If the window is located on the west side, then the sun's rays will warm the living room for a long time. An east-facing location will provide some sun. If the window faces north, you can use dark shades of wallpaper or paint. If the amount of sun is minimal, then pastel and bright colors should prevail in the interior.
Room design 20 sq.m. with fireplace
The fireplace gives the room coziness and warmth. It is selected to match the style of the living room. If the room is decorated in an oriental style, then the fireplace is decorated with ornaments. Italian style requires decoration with figurines and antique clocks. The fireplace can be either natural or artificial, which is safe in the apartment.
Room design 20 sq.m. with a wall
A wall or wardrobe is made the central accent of the interior if it is placed in a prominent place. The closet can be decorated with photo wallpaper, mirrors, and color film.
Design of a room 20 sq.m. with an arch
In a room of 20 square meters, an arch visually expands the space. The arch serves as a stylistic component. The height and shape of the arch will depend on the dimensions of the doors, finishing and the tasks assigned to it. Stone, plasterboard, wood, chipboard, fiberboard are used for finishing.
Creating a design requires physical strength and finances. The comfort of staying in the room depends on the chosen living room style, furniture and color. A large number of photographs of ready-made solutions will guide you in choosing the design of a living room of 20 square meters.
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Choosing wallpaper and curtains for a room: nuances, how to achieve harmony by combining different textures and prints
In a large room, the color or pattern of the wallpaper does not matter much. Here everything depends only on the tastes of the owners and the chosen style.
Large bright living room Source vk.com
In a small room, choosing wallpaper is an important and difficult task. They will allow you to visually expand the space, if you take into account some nuances.
Drawings and patterns should be small, because large ones visually make the room smaller. But it’s best to stick to plain wallpaper.
Plain wallpaper in the bedroom interior Source yandex.ru
If the ceiling is low, choose wallpaper with vertical stripes. A horizontal strip will help “expand” a narrow wall.
Wallpaper companions for the bedroom Source art-interior.moscow
In a small room, a combination of two types of wallpaper in the same color scheme looks beautiful and advantageous. For example, the upper part is made with lighter wallpaper, and the lower part is made darker.
Combined wallpaper for children's rooms Source italstroy.ru/
For the bedroom, comfort and good sound insulation are important; wallpaper is chosen with an unobtrusive pattern, in light shades. Classic or high-tech wallpaper is suitable for the living room. Thick horizontal borders should be avoided.
Bedroom design: modern ideas Source yandex.com Border for wallpaper in the room Source norfolktextiles.co.uk
Curtains are chosen last, taking into account the overall style, color scheme, availability of furniture, and accessories. In a small room, open window openings are preferable.
Apartment design without curtains Source deccoria.pl
But without any curtains, the room does not look very cozy and stylish. Therefore, you should choose light, airy fabrics in light or neutral colors, maybe transparent.
You shouldn't hang long, heavy curtains; they look out of place. It is better to choose Roman curtains or blinds. The color of the curtains should be light, the material should be light and airy.
It is not recommended to cover the entire wall with curtains; only cover the window opening, otherwise the room will look overloaded.
Roman curtains on the wall Source www.pinterest.com